scholarly journals Peran Biaya Operasional Dan Pendapatan Operasional Dalam Hubungan Pembiayaan Dengan Return On Asset Pada Bank Umum Syariah Di Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 165-182
Author(s):  
Linda Devy Ramadhani ◽  
Taufikur Rahman
Keyword(s):  
Financial Services ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Operating Costs ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Operating Income ◽  
Regression Test ◽  
Stationary Test ◽  
Intervening Variables

This study aims to analyze the effect of mudharabah financing, murabahah financing, and ijarah financing on return on assets (ROA) with operating costs and operating income (BOPO) as intervening variables. This research is quantitative research using secondary data in panel data with a purposive sampling technique. The sample used is three Islamic commercial banks registered with the financial services authority from 2017 to 2020. Data analysis includes descriptive test, stationary test, regression test, classical assumption test, path analysis test, and Sobel test. The results of this study indicate that mudharabah financing and ijarah financing do not affect ROA. Murabahah and BOPO financing has negative and significant effects on ROA. BOPO did not mediate the effect of mudharabah, murabahah, and ijarah financing on ROA.

scholarly journals Analisis Profitabilitas Perbankan Syariah di Indonesia sebagai Dampak Dari Efisiensi Operasional

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nur Zulfah Hijriyani ◽  
Setiawan Setiawan
Keyword(s):  
Financial Services ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Operational Efficiency ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Data Regression ◽  
Negative Effect

AbstractThe purpose of this study are to measure and analyze operational efficiency that showed by bank financial ratios consisting of Operating Expenses to Operating Revenues (BOPO), Allowance for Possible Losses on Earning Assets (PPAP), Non Performing Financing (NPF) and Financing to Deposits Ratio (FDR) to Profitability that measured by Return on Assets (ROA). The population in this research is 11 Islamic Banking (BUS) by using total sampling technique in determine the sample. The data used in this study is secondary data obtained from the annual report of the bank period 2010 to 2016 published by each bank and matched with the data also by the Financial Services Authority (OJK). The analysis technique used is panel data regression analysis. Based on the result of F-test in this research, it can be concluded that the independent variables (operational efficiency) have a significant effect on the dependent variable (profitability). Meanwhile, the t-test shows that BOPO ratio has a significant negative effect on profitability. For the other three ratios, PPAP, NPF and FDR have no significant effect on profitability of Islamic Banks (BUS).Keywords: Islamic banks; Operational efficiency; Profitability. AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur dan menganalisis pengaruh efisiensi operasionalyang diproksikan dengan rasio keuangan bank yang terdiri dari rasio Biaya Operasionalterhadap Pendapatan Operasional (BOPO), Penyisihan Penghapusan Aktiva Produktif(PPAP), Non Performing Financing (NPF) dan Financing Deposit Ratio (FDR) terhadapprofitabilitas yang diukur dengan Return on Asset (ROA). Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 11Bank Umum Syariah (BUS) dengan penggunaan teknik total sampling dalam penentuansampelnya. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang diperolehdari laporan tahunan bank periode 2010 hingga 2016 yang dipublikasikan oleh masing-masing bank dan dicocokkan dengan data yang juga dipublikasikan oleh Otoritas JasaKeuangan (OJK). Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi data panel. Berdasarkan hasil uji-F pada penelitian ini, dapat disimpulkan bahwa variabel independen (efisiensi operasional) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap variabel dependen (profitabilitas). Sementara itu, hasil uji-t menunjukkan bahwa rasio BOPO berpengaruh negatif signifikanterhadap profitabilitas. Untuk tiga rasio lainnya yaitu PPAP, NPF dan FDR tidak memilikipengaruh signifikan terhadap profitabilitas Bank Umum Syariah (BUS).Kata Kunci: Bank syariah; Efisiensi operasional; Profitabilitas.

scholarly journals Pengaruh CAR, FDR, Dan BOPO Terhadap ROA Pada Bank Syariah Di Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Intan Rika Yuliana ◽  
Sinta Listari
Keyword(s):  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Predictive Ability ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Operating Income ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio

Banking companies, including Islamic banking, need to avoid problems that can cause financial failure, which can make the bank unable to carry out its business operations and may end up in bankruptcy, so that the level of soundness of the bank based on risk must always be monitored. Therefore, banks must maintain their financial ratios in accordance with Bank Indonesia decisions and maintain their performance. So analyzing the effect of the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), and the Ratio of Operating Costs to Operating Income (BOPO) on Return On Assets (ROA) in Islamic Banks is considered very important.   This study aims to analyze the effect of Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), and Operational Costs on Operating Income (BOPO) on Return On Assets (ROA) at Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia. This research includes quantitative research and the type of data used is secondary data. The data used in this study is the ratio of CAR, FDR, BOPO, and ROA for the period 2014–2019 which was obtained from the annual Financial Statements on the official website of each bank.   The population in this study were 14 Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia. After passing the purposive sampling stage, there were 6 samples of Sharia Commercial Banks that were suitable for use, namely BCA Syariah, BNI Syariah, Bank Mega Syariah, Bank Muamalat Indonesia, Bank Panin Dubai Syariah and BRI Syariah. The analytical method used in this research is Multiple Linear Regression Analysis.   The results of the partial study with the t-test showed that the CAR and FDR variables had a positive and significant effect on the ROA of Islamic commercial banks. While the BOPO variable has a negative and significant effect on the ROA of Islamic commercial banks. And the results of the f test show that the CAR, FDR, and BOPO variables together have a significant influence on the ROA of Islamic commercial banks. The predictive ability of these three variables on ROA is 82.7%, the remaining 17.3% is explained by other variables outside of this research.   Keywords: Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), Operating Expenses per Operating Income (BOPO), Return On Assets (ROA)

scholarly journals DETERMINING THE PERFORMANCE OF SHARIA COMMERCIAL BANKS WITH MODERATION OF NON PERFORMING FINANCING RATIO IN INDONESIA

Riset ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 563-580
Author(s):  
Novan Wahyu Hidayat ◽  
Amalia Kusuma Wardini ◽  
Lela Nurlela Wati
Keyword(s):  
Financial Services ◽  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Previous Period ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
Operating Margin ◽  
Positive Effect

The research objectives to be achieved are: (1) To analyze and reveal empirically whether the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), OE, Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), Net Operating Margin (NOM) affects the performance of Islamic Commercial Banks as measured by the ratio ROA). (2) To determine and analyze whether the non-performing loan ratio (NPF) moderates the effect of Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), OE, Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), and Net Operating Margin (NOM) on the performance of Islamic Commercial Banks (Return On Assets). This type of research is a quantitative research. The population used in this study is a Islamic commercial banks registered with the Financial Services Authority consisting of 14 BUS from 2015-2019. The data used is secondary data and uses saturated sampling method. Researchers used this sampling technique because the total population of 14 Islamic commercial banks companies in Indonesia are registered with the Financial Services Authority (OJK). Analysis of research data using Moderating Regression Analysis. Simultaneously CAR, OE, FDR and NOM have a positive effect on BUS performance for the 2015-2019 period as measured by ROA, but the partial results are only CAR that has a positive effect on ROA while OE, FDR and NOM have a negative effect on ROA, this happens because The capital adequacy held in the current period in lending is currently decreasing when compared to the previous period so that it has an impact on decreasing income and profit for the next period. Simultaneously, NPF moderates CAR, OE, FDR and NOM have a positive effect on BUS performance for the 2015-2019 period as measured by ROA, while the partial results are only NPF which has an impact on reducing the effect of CAR on ROA, while other variables when NPF moderate the relationship with ROA moves towards improvement. This is because the capital adequacy ratio is currently used in handling the current bad credit ratio as a result of loans extended in the previous period so that the current capital that should be used to generate profits in the next period through an increase in the volume of credit at this time from the previous period is reduced so that an impact on the decline in Islamic commercial banks profitability in the next period. As for what makes the difference in this study is the moderation of NPF on the effect of CAR, BOPO, FDR and NOM on ROA.

scholarly journals Penggunaan Path Analysis Dalam Analisis Pengaruh Efisiensi Operasional, Tingkat Kecukupan Modal Dan Likuiditas Terhadap Profitabilitas Bank Umum Syariah Di Indonesia Tahun 2011-2014

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
Ari Kristin Prasetyoningrum ◽  
Siti Nur Hasanah
Keyword(s):  
Path Analysis ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Operating Costs ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Quantitative Research Methods

This study was to determine the effect of Operating Costs (ROA), level of capital adequacy (CAR), and Liquidity (QR) to Profitability (ROA) at the Islamic Banks in 2011-2014. This study used quantitative research methods. Source of research data are secondary data from the quarterly financial statements of Islamic Banks in 2011 to 2014 were obtained from the website. This study using path analysis because there are two models of the equation (substructure) with IBM SPSS application program. Purposive sampling technique is used to determine number of sample. The sample was seventh quarterly financial statements Islamic Bank (BRI Syariah, Bank Syariah Mandiri, Bank Panin Syariah, BCA Syariah, Bank Mega Syariah, and Maybank Syariah) from 2011 to 2014, each bank was obtained 16 financial statements in order to obtain 112 data. The results of this study indicate that the Operating Costs (ROA), level of capital adequacy (CAR), and Liquidity (QR) had an influence on profitability (ROA). There are also indirect influence between the level of capital adequacy (CAR) to Profitability (ROA) through Liquidity (QR), the liquidity position (QR) as the weakening of the influence.

scholarly journals ANALISIS PROFITABILITAS BANK UMUM SYARIAH YANG MENGGUNAKAN RASIO RETURN ON ASSET (ROA) DAN RETURN ON EQUITY (ROE)

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 117
Author(s):  
Muhammad Ash-Shiddiqy
Keyword(s):  
Financial Services ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Bank Deposits ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Profitability Ratios ◽  
Conventional Bank

The purpose of this study is to understand the difference between Islamic banks' profits beforeand after interest restrictions on conventional bank deposits based on Supervision Acts No. SP-28 DKNS /OJK / 9/2014. The policies of Financial Services Authority can be measured into two profitability ratios:(1) return on assets (ROA), and (2) return on equity (ROE). There were 11 SHARIA banks in Indonesiaselected through purposive sampling technique. Secondary data were the quarterly report of the SHARIABank (six quarters), which focuses on the three quarters before and after implementing the policy. Datawere tested using hypothesis testing through paired sample t-tests with a significant level at 5% (α =0.05). The results of this study indicate that the profitability of SHARIA Banks projected by ROA and ROEhas differences before and after the conventional bank deposit interest rate.

scholarly journals Effect of Profitability and Leverage on Disclosure of Corporate Social Responsibility in Islamic Commercial Banks

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 133
Author(s):  
Siti Nur Alfiyah
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Financial Services ◽  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Using Data ◽  
Corporate Social

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of profitability and leverage on Corporate Social Responsibility. The population in this study are all Sharia Commercial Banks registered in the Financial Services Authority from 2014-2016. The sampling technique used purposive sampling method and obtained 10 research samples. For the dependent variable (y) of this research is Corporate Social Responsibility. For independent variable (x) that is profitability and leverage. The method used is quantitative research method. For data source is secondary data by using data analysis with statistic used SPSS software program assistance Smart SPSS 20. The results of this study indicate that profitability has no significant effect on Corporate Social Responsibility. The study also concluded that Leverage significantly influence Corporate Social Responsibility.

Moderasi NPF terhadap Intervensi BOPO dan CAR pada Kinerja Keuangan Bank Syariah di Indnesia 2019-2021

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 328-344
Author(s):  
Toha Barizi ◽  
Rifky Fatoni ◽  
Zuni Fitrowati ◽  
Umrotul Khasanah
Keyword(s):  
Financial Services ◽  
Time Series Data ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Series Data ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Operating Income ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
Considerable Impact ◽  
The Impact

The goal of this research is to look into the impact of Operating Costs on Operating Income (BOPO) and Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) on the Financial Performance of Islamic Commercial Banks, which is measured using one of the profitability ratio indicators, Return on Assets (ROA). This study employs a quantitative approach by employing explanatory research, which tries to examine the theories and hypotheses that exist in this study in order to determine whether they strengthen or weaken earlier theories and hypotheses. The study relied on secondary data, specifically information gathered from the ojk.ac.id website. This research uses monthly time series data from the Financial Services Authority from 2019 to 2021, with a sample size of 26 months. Multiple linear regression and moderated regression analysis were employed in this study's regression model (MRA). The findings of this study revealed that BOPO had a considerable impact on ROA, although CAR had no such impact, and that NPF, as a moderating variable, was able to moderate the impact of BOPO and CAR on ROA.

scholarly journals ANALISIS KINERJA KEUANGAN PERBANKAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE CAMEL (STUDI KASUS PADA PT. BPR BUDURAN DELTA PURNAMA)

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 175
Author(s):  
Wisnu P. Setiyono ◽  
Miftakhul Nur Aini
Keyword(s):  
Financial Services ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Balance Sheet ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Operating Income ◽  
Credit Score ◽  
Capital Ratios ◽  
Banking Institutions

Based on the provisions of The Central Bank, All Indonesian banking institutions are obliged to report their performance to the financial services authority (FSA) and always adhere to the provisions of the law prevailing in the region of Indonesia. Therefore,  all banking institutions will be assessed its performance by using CAMEL methods, including  capital, assets, management, earnings and liquidity.By using a descriptive quantitative research method, this research employes 5 (five) aspects of banking assessment, for instance; capital ratios, we use CAR (Capital Adequacy Ratio); earning ratios and assets quality, we employes KAP (earning assets) and PPAP (Allowance for Earning Assets); Special for management aspects we apply a  survey to the general management and risk management officer; from the aspect of profitability, we utilise ROA (Return On Assets ratios) and ROA (Operating Expenses to Operating Income ratios); finally, the aspect of liquidity ratios, we use Cash Ratios and LDR (Loan to Deposit Ratios).The result of 3 (three) years (2011 to 2013) assessments, we found that The BPR Buduran Delta Purnama has good banking performance (credit score more than 81 which the minimum score for good or bad banking performance). It is based on some benchmarks to determine the reliability of the bank after the assessment of each variable. We used a primary data obtained through questionnaires and secondary data in the form of financial statements balance sheet and income statement of PT. BPR Buduran Delta Purnama between 2011 to 2013.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan Dan Inflasi Terhadap Return On Asset Pada Bank Umum Syariah Di Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 212-225
Author(s):  
Idris Saleh
Keyword(s):  
Panel Data ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Coefficient Of Determination ◽  
Operating Income ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Research Population

This research aims to show the effect of capital adequacy ratio (CAR), financing to deposit ratio (FDR), non-performing financing (NPF), operating expenses on operating income (OEOI), and inflation partially and simultaneously on return on assets (ROA) at Sharia Commercial Bank in Indonesia. This type of research is a quantitative research using secondary data based on panel data. The research population consisted of 11 Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia using the purposive sampling technique so that 220 samples were obtained. The data analysis technique used is panel data regression method, classical assumption test, coefficient of determination, t-test, and f-test. The results show that CAR has a positive and significant effect on ROA, FDR has a negative and insignificant effect on ROA, NPF, and inflation has a positive effect and is not significant on ROA. At the same time, OEOI has a negative and significant effect on ROA. Simultaneously all independent variables have a significant effect on ROA.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Rasio Keuangan Terhadap Pertumbuhan Laba Pada BPR di Jawa Tengah

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 290-306
Author(s):  
Yana Mulyana
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Operating Costs ◽  
Coefficient Of Determination ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Operating Income ◽  
Simultaneous Test ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
Profit Growth

People's Credit Banks, commonly abbreviated as BPRs, are one type of bank known to serve micro, small and medium entrepreneurs with locations that are generally close to where people need them. Every company, both banks and non-banks at a time (a certain period) will report all of their financial activities. From this report, it will be read how the real condition of BPR, including weaknesses and strengths possessed. This research is quantitative research. The object of this research is all Rural Credit Banks in Central Java. Data collection techniques use documentation techniques. Hypothesis testing uses classical assumption test analysis, multiple regression analysis, simultaneous test, partial test and coefficient of determination. From the results of the study it can be concluded that 1) the ratio of non-performing loans has no significant effect on BPR profit growth in Central Java, 2) the loan to deposit ratio has a significant effect on BPR profit growth in Central Java, 3) the capital adequacy ratio has a significant effect on growth BPR profits in Central Java, 4) return on assets ratio has no significant effect on BPR profit growth in Central Java, 5) ratio of operating costs to operating income has a significant effect on BPR profit growth in Central Java, and 6) ratio of non-performing loans, loans to deposit ratio, capital adequacy ratio, return on assets and operating costs to operating income simultaneously have a significant effect on BPR profit growth in Central Java

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