scholarly journals A CASE REPORT ON OPEN PORES

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (12) ◽  
pp. 3183-3186
Author(s):  
Nabeela Sultan ◽  
Shagufta Aleem
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Acne Vulgaris ◽  
Treatment Options ◽  
Facial Skin ◽  
Common Condition ◽  
Radiofrequency Therapy ◽  
Points Of View

Enlarged pores of facial skin always remain a matter of concern from both dermatologic and cosmetologic points of view. There were many conditions that are difficult to treat in which facial pores enlarge among them most common condition is acne vulgaris. This condition put a negative impact on a person’s quality of life and as well as also socially devastating for many individuals as it affects the physical appearance of a person. Although enlarged pores are not of medical concern it is considered as a more cosmetic con- cern. There are many available possible treatment options for enlarged pores but this case report is based on clinical evaluation of radiofrequency therapy in treating enlarged skin pores. In this report, three ses- sions of therapy every week for 3 weeks were applied. The results show a gradual decrease in the size of pores with almost clear skin. Keywords: acne vulgaris, enlarged pores, facial pores, radiofrequency

Symptomatic Treatment in Multiple Sclerosis

US Neurology ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 09 (01) ◽  
pp. 35
Author(s):  
Sandra Bigi ◽  
E Ann Yeh ◽  
◽  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Multiple Sclerosis ◽  
Young Adults ◽  
Sexual Dysfunction ◽  
Activities Of Daily Living ◽  
Daily Living ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Treatment Options ◽  
Symptomatic Treatment

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a progressive and disabling neurodegenerative disease that primarily affects young adults. Despite significant therapeutic advances in the prevention of relapses, individuals with MS experience a variety of symptoms, most notably fatigue, spasticity, depression, gait and balance difficulties, and sexual dysfunction. These symptoms may interfere with activities of daily living and have a negative impact on quality of life. This review discusses treatment options for these symptoms.

scholarly journals The prevalence of urinary incontinence and its impact on quality of life among the university female staff in South Africa

2011 ◽  
Vol 67 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Skaal ◽  
M.K. Mashola
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Urinary Incontinence ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Treatment Options ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Invasive Treatment ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
University Women ◽  
The University

Background: Urinary incontinence (UI) is a common problem among females and has been associated with significant decreased quality of  life. Few  women  seek  help  for  this  condition  with  only  a  few  who consult physiotherapy treatment.Purpose: To determine the prevalence of urinary incontinence and its impact on quality of life among the university women in South Africa.Method:  A  quantitative  cross-sectional  study design  with  145  women  ran-domly selected from the university. A questionnaire was used to determine UI Diagnosis; Impact on Qol and treatment seeking tendencies. BMI was meas-ured objectively. ethical clearance was obtained from University. Data was analysed using SPSS 17.0Results:  Forty  six(32%)  women  reported  to  having  UI.  Risk  factors  associated  with  UI  included  age,  race,  and  obesity. UI had a significant negative impact on quality of life and only 4.4% of participants with UI consulted physio-therapy for this condition.Conclusion: There is a high prevalence of UI among the women at this university with a significant impact on quality of life.The role of Physiotherapy in management of UI has been demonstrated and there is therefore a need to empower women with non-invasive treatment options, like physiotherapy.

scholarly journals Acne Vulgaris Burden, Risk Factors, Lifestyle Modification Influence and Treatment Options – A Review

2021 ◽  
pp. 284-291
Author(s):  
Moteab Alotaybi ◽  
Bashaer Almahdi ◽  
Abdulaziz Bokhari ◽  
Mohammed Altaf ◽  
Faisal Alagbari ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Risk Factors ◽  
Lifestyle Modification ◽  
Acne Vulgaris ◽  
Treatment Options ◽  
Psychological Impact ◽  
Multiple Perspectives ◽  
Lifestyle Modifications ◽  
High Importance

Acne vulgaris is a widespread health issue affecting teenagers, young adults, and adults. The prevalence of this unpleasant condition varies between populations. A thorough literature review was carried out to discuss this underestimated issue through multiple perspectives. The search found that acne vulgaris has a substantial negative psychological impact on individuals leading to low quality of life and less productivity, yet it is usually neglected. Various factors, modifiable and non-modifiable) were associated with the progression of acne, such as family history, genetics, and diet, yet others were controversial. Lifestyle modifications are of high importance since they may contribute to the development of acne. Numerous anti-acne drugs are available in the form of topical and systemic, however, topical treatment options in general are preferred thanks to their effectiveness and less severe side effects.

scholarly journals The Treatment of Coccydynia and Headache with Transrectal OMT: A Case Report

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-18
Author(s):  
Bobby Nourani ◽  
Ross Gilbert ◽  
David Rabago
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Physical Therapy ◽  
Conservative Therapy ◽  
Treatment Options ◽  
Manual Medicine ◽  
Osteopathic Manipulative Treatment ◽  
Therapy Manual ◽  
Work Up

Abstract Coccydynia is debilitating pain of the coccyx that substantially impacts quality of life. Although most cases resolve with conservative therapy, pain can become chronic and involve other anatomical areas. Treatment options include physical therapy, manual medicine, injection, and surgery with mixed results. Manual medicine options vary depending on provider and physical exam findings. Little is known about transrectal therapy. We present a case of a 21-year-old female with coccydynia and subsequent headaches that failed conventional work-up and conservative therapy but resolved with osteopathic manipulative treatment (OMT).

Evaluation and Management of Severe Tinnitus: An Evidence-Based Case Report

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 130-142
Author(s):  
Lori Zitelli
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Tinnitus Retraining Therapy ◽  
Sound Therapy ◽  
Retraining Therapy ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Severe Tinnitus

Purpose Tinnitus is reported by millions of Americans and is significantly problematic for many people. Commonly, individuals suffering from tinnitus report disturbances in the areas of sleep, hearing, emotional well-being, and so forth. This case report presents the evaluation and treatment of an adult female with severe tinnitus and multiple relevant comorbidities. This case includes the onset, evaluation, and management of significantly bothersome tinnitus in a 60-year-old woman. Tinnitus was first reported after she was treated with an Epley maneuver intended to resolve benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. An evaluation of tinnitus (including a comprehensive audiometric evaluation, an assessment of the impact of tinnitus on her life, and psychoacoustic measures of tinnitus perception) was completed. The tinnitus was reported to have a severely negative impact on her overall health, mental state, and quality of life. Method This patient opted to manage her tinnitus with a combination of pharmaceuticals, sound therapy, and education (the latter two in the form of tinnitus retraining therapy). Results The course of her active treatment spanned approximately 18 months, and, at the completion of her treatment, she demonstrated significant improvements in all areas of her life that had been impacted by tinnitus. She has become an active advocate for tinnitus management and has made herself available as a resource for other individuals who are struggling to cope with intrusive tinnitus. Conclusion Tinnitus retraining therapy is a treatment option that may significantly improve the quality of life of individuals suffering from severely bothersome tinnitus.

scholarly journals Prevalence and Psychological Impact of Acne on Quality of Life among Undergraduate Medical students of Lahore, Pakistan

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Medical Students ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Acne Vulgaris ◽  
Psychological Impact ◽  
Undergraduate Medical Students ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
And Gender ◽  
The Impact

Background: Acne Vulgaris is a rife and chronic dermal disorder, which commonly occurs in pubescent. This disease is characterized by the emergence of comedones, papules, pustules, nodules, or cysts which results from obstruction and inflammation of pilosebaceous units. Objective: To finding out the prevalence and psychological impact of acne on the quality of life in undergraduate medical students of Lahore, Pakistan. Methodology: A cross-sectional study was conducted during the month of October 2020, 291 among undergraduate medical students from eight medical colleges of Lahore, selected through simple random sampling, on both male and female undergraduate medical students. To assist them; they were given a simple grading criterion to self-diagnose their current acne severity and quality of life was evaluated by Cardiff Acne Disability Index. Data were analyzed by using SPSS version 22. Results: A total of 213 (73.2%) prevalence of acne was found among the participants who responded (291). No significant relation between acne severity and gender was found (p=0.151). There was no association between CADI score and gender (p=0.366). However, a significant correlation was found between CADI score and acne severity (p=0.000). In the population studied, 4.7% showed their acne severely impacting their quality of life, 27.7% have moderate, 58.7% have mild and 8.9% have no impact at all. Conclusion: High Prevalence rate of acne and its significant negative impact on QOL indicates that it is a very common dermatological disorder. Effective interventions can make substantial contributions to derogate the impact of acne severity on QOL.

scholarly journals “A Major Quality of Life Issue”: A Survey-Based Analysis of the Experiences of Adults With Laryngotracheal Stenosis with Mucus and Cough

2021 ◽  
pp. 000348942110506
Author(s):  
Gemma M. Clunie ◽  
Catherine Anderson ◽  
Matthew Savage ◽  
Catherine Hughes ◽  
Justin W. G. Roe ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Social Impact ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Treatment Options ◽  
Management Strategies ◽  
Psychological Impact ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Free Text ◽  
Laryngotracheal Stenosis

Objectives: To investigate how the symptoms of mucus and cough impact adults living with laryngotracheal stenosis, and to use this information to guide future research and treatment plans. Methods: A survey was developed with the support of patient advisors and distributed to people suffering with laryngotracheal stenosis. The survey comprised 15 closed and open questions relating to mucus and cough and included the Leicester Cough Questionnaire (LCQ). Descriptive statistics, X2 and thematic analyses were completed. Results: In total, 641 participants completed the survey, with 83.62% (n = 536) reporting problems with mucus; 79% having daily issues of varying severity that led to difficulties with cough (46.18%) and breathing (20.90%). Mucus affected voice and swallowing to a lesser degree. Respondents described a range of triggers; they identified smoky air as the worst environmental trigger. Strategies to manage mucus varied widely with drinking water (72.26%), increasing liquid intake in general (49.35%) and avoiding or reducing dairy (45.32%) the most common approaches to control symptoms. The LCQ showed a median total score of 14 (interquartile range 11-17) indicative of cough negatively affecting quality of life. Thematic analysis of free text responses identified 4 key themes—the Mucus Cycle, Social impact, Psychological impact, and Physical impact. Conclusion: This study shows the relevance of research focusing on mucus and cough and its negative impact on quality of life, among adults with laryngotracheal stenosis. It demonstrates the inconsistent advice and management strategies provided by clinicians for this issue. Further research is required to identify clearer treatment options and pathways.

Management pathways for erectile dysfunction in primary care

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 112-118
Author(s):  
Martin Steggall ◽  
Imran Mohammed ◽  
Keryn Jones ◽  
Anthony Shanahan ◽  
Thomas Ellul ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Primary Care ◽  
Erectile Dysfunction ◽  
Sexual Intercourse ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Treatment Options ◽  
Self Confidence

Erectile dysfunction (ED) is defined as the inability of a man to get and maintain an erection that is sufficient for sexual intercourse, and is a common problem. ED commonly has a profound negative impact on quality of life in the patient and his partner, which can result in changes to sexual self-confidence. This article outlines strategies for identifying and managing ED in primary care, outlining what needs to be assessed and the various treatment options available to manage the condition.

Treatment of striae distensae: recent conceptions

2021 ◽  
pp. 30-38
Author(s):  
M. A. Petriy ◽  
A. P. Talybova ◽  
A. G. Stenko
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Treatment Options ◽  
Urgent Problem ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Striae Distensae ◽  
Stretch Marks ◽  
Cutaneous Atrophy ◽  
Methods Of Treatment

Stretch marks (striae distensae) are linear areas of cutaneous atrophy that appear in regions of greatest stretch of the skin. Their formation is a complex multifactorial process, its etiopathogenesis has not been fully understood yet. Aesthetic correction of stretch marks is an urgent problem of modern dermatocosmetology due to their widespread prevalence and pronounced negative impact on the patient’s quality of life. The aim of this paper was to provide a review of the literature on current reported treatment options for stretch marks. The principles of the effect of various methods of treatment, their classification and data from clinical trials are considered.

scholarly journals Chronic Urticaria: Indian Context—Challenges and Treatment Options

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sujoy Khan ◽  
Anirban Maitra ◽  
Pravin Hissaria ◽  
Sitesh Roy ◽  
Mahesh Padukudru Anand ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Chronic Urticaria ◽  
Treatment Options ◽  
Significant Proportion ◽  
Multidisciplinary Management ◽  
Common Condition ◽  
Indian Context ◽  
Long Acting ◽  
Pressure Urticaria

Urticaria is a common condition that occurs in both children and adults. Most cases have no specific allergic trigger and the aetiology of urticaria remains idiopathic and occasionally spontaneous in nature. Inappropriate advice such as avoidance of foods (milk, egg, prawn, and brinjal) is common place in certain sections of India mostly by nonspecialists that should not be routinely recommended. It is important to look for physical urticarias such as pressure urticaria in chronic cases, which may be present either alone or in combination with other causes. Autoimmune causes for chronic urticaria have been found to play an important role in a significant proportion of patients. Long-acting nonsedating antihistamines at higher than the standard doses is safe and effective. Quality of life is affected adversely in patients with chronic symptomatic urticaria and some may require multidisciplinary management.

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