scholarly journals Eksplorasi Sikap Pembaca terhadap Wacana Kebijakan Program Pendidikan Kejuruan Empat Tahun

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 135-155
Author(s):  
Elga Andina
Keyword(s):  
Vocational Education ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Education Development ◽  
Vocational High Schools ◽  
The Government ◽  
Education Authority ◽  
One Year ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Special Region

The government plans to change the length of education for several vocational high schools (SMK) to four years to prepare fully equipped graduates with operational techniques. The purpose of this study is to explore the readers’ attitudes towards the discourse on the policy of a four-year vocational education program. This research uses secondary data collected from readers' comments on published discourses on electronic media from June 11 to June 15, 2020, completed with interviews with the local government offices, SMK, and Special Region of Yogyakarta’s Chamber of Commerce (KADIN). The content analysis techniques applied to the data resulted in the four-year education program’s discourses challenged three main things: employment, financing, and the impact on the age of graduates. These three issues can be managed if the development of SMK is appropriate and in line with the needs of business and industry (DUDI). However, the link and match process between SMK and DUDI is still not optimal due to the provincial government’s lack of role as the holder of vocational education authority in the region. Strengthening responsibility and concrete work, especially from the provincial education office, is the key to vocational education development. Without improving government performance, the goal of improving the quality of education by adding one year is futile. The government must be able to ensure graduate employment by requiring SMKs to form partnerships with DUDI, a guarantee of education funding until graduation, and skills that are equivalent to graduates’ age.AbstrakPemerintah merencanakan mengubah lama pendidikan beberapa SMK menjadi empat tahun dalam rangka mempersiapkan lulusan yang lebih menguasai teknik operasional secara utuh. Tujuan studi ini adalah mengeksplorasi sikap masyarakat terhadap wacana kebijakan program pendidikan kejuruan dari tiga menjadi empat tahun. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunderyang berasal dari komen pembaca terhadap pemberitaan wacana di media elektronik dari tanggal 11 s.d. 15 Juni 2020, dilengkapi dengan wawancara dengan pemerintah daerah, SMK, dan KADIN Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Berdasarkan analisis konten atas data tersebut ditemukan wacana program pendidikan empat tahun menggugat tiga hal pokok: kebekerjaan, pembiayaan, dan dampaknya terhadap usia lulusan. Ketiga isu tersebut dapat ditata jika pengembangan SMK sesuai dan sejalan dengan kebutuhan dunia usaha dan/atau dunia industri (DUDI). Namun, proses link and match SMK dengan DUDI masih belum optimal, karena kurangnya peran pemerintah provinsi sebagai pemegang kewenangan pendidikan kejuruan di daerah. Penguatan tanggung jawab dan kerja konkret terutama dari dinas pendidikan provinsi merupakan kunci pengembangan pendidikan kejuruan karena tanpa perbaikan kinerja pemerintah maka tujuan peningkatan kualitas pendidikan dengan menambah satu tahun menjadi sia-sia. Pemerintah harus mampu memastikan kebekerjaan lulusan dengan mensyaratkan SMK untuk menjalin kemitraan dengan DUDI, jaminan pembiayaan pendidikan hingga lulus, dan keterampilan yang sepadan dengan usia lulusan.

scholarly journals Wakaf Muhammadiyah dalam Membangun Pendidikan Berkemajuan di SMP Muhammadiyah Ahmad Dahlan Kota Metro

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 71-90
Author(s):  
Nurul Mahmudah ◽  
Dea Tara Ningtyas ◽  
Supiah Supiah ◽  
Julduz R Paus
Keyword(s):  
Development Strategy ◽  
Case Study Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Quality Of Education ◽  
Advanced Education ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Impact

The writing of this research aims to explain the management and impact of waqf for education in SMP Muhammadiyah Ahmad Dahlan Metro City. As for the background in this writing is the demands and expectations of the community for the greater quality of education but the capacity of the government is not yet worth the demand of the community. So the waqf movement became one of the alternatives offered to answer the challenge. Waqf movement, especially in SMP Muhammadiyah Ahmad Dahlan aims to improve the quality of education in accordance with Muhammadiyah jargon namely "advanced education". This research is a qualitative study with this type of case study research.  The data sources in this study consist of primary data sources and secondary data sources. Data collection techniques are conducted in the form of observations, interviews and documentation. The methods of data analysis are data reduction, data presentation and verification. The results of this study show that the waqf movement in SMP Muhammadiyah Ahmad Dahlan Metro City is supported not only by Muhammadiyah cadres but from sympathizers and the general public. The waqf development strategy carried out at SMP Muhammadiyah Ahmad Dahlan Kota Metro consists of (1) the conversion (substitution) of waqf assets, (2) promotion and socialization, (3) the management of waqf assets by prioritizing the allocation of waqf with regard to the 2015-2027 plan, (4) establishing partnerships and (5) strengthening the teachings of Al-Ma'un Muhammadiyah. The impact of waqf has a profound effect on the quality of education such as the improvement of school facilities and the education system in the school. Keywords: Waqf Muhammadiyah, Advanced Education Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk  memaparkan pengelolaan dan dampak wakaf bagi pendidikan di SMP Muhammadiyah Ahmad Dahlan Kota Metro. Adapun yang menjadi latar belakang dalam penulisan ini adalah tuntutan dan harapan masyarakat akan kualitas pendidikan yang lebih besar namun kapasitas yag dimiliki pemerintah belum sepadan dengan permintaan masyarakat. Sehingga gerakan wakaf menjadi salah satu alternative yang ditawarkan untuk menjawab tantangan tersebut. Gerakan wakaf khususnya di SMP Muhammadiyah Ahmad Dahlan bertujuan untuk meningkatkan mutu pendidikan sesuai dengan jargon Muhammadiyah yakni “pendidikan berkemajuan”.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian studi kasus.  Sumber data dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari sumber data primer dansumber data sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan berupa observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Adapun metode analisis data yang dilakukan adalah reduksi data, penyajian data dan verifikasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa gerakan wakaf di SMP Muhammadiyah Ahmad Dahlan Kota Metro tidak hanya didukung oleh kader Muhammadiyah saja melainkan dari simpatisan dan masyarakat umum. Adapun strategi pengembangan wakaf yang dilakukan di SMP Muhammadiyah Ahmad Dahlan Kota Metro terdiri dari (1) penukaran (substitusi) harta wakaf, (2) promosi dan sosialisasi, (3) pengelolaan harta wakaf dengan memprioritaskan alokasi wakaf dengan memperhatikan renstra tahun 2015-2027, (4) menjalin kemitraan dan (5) Memperkuat ajaran Al-Ma’un Muhammadiyah. Dampak wakaf sangat berpengaruh terhadap mutu pendidikan seperti peningkatan fasilitas sekolah dan sistem pendidikan di sekolah tersebut.

scholarly journals The Impact of Mergers and Acquisitions on Service Quality of Banks in Ghana: Case Study of Ecobank and Access Bank Ghana

2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. 167
Author(s):  
Johnson Yeboah ◽  
Ernest K. Asirifi ◽  
Samuel Ampadu
Keyword(s):  
Service Quality ◽  
Mergers And Acquisitions ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Perceived Service Quality ◽  
Services Delivery ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Impact

Ghana has witnessed a wave of mergers and acquisitions (M & As) in the banking industry following the bank recapitalization initiative by the government in 2008. This raises an important question concerning the trade-off between the possible efficiency gains and efficiency losses as banks merge into one large unit. The objective of this study was to find out how Mergers & Acquisitions have impacted service quality of consolidated banks in Ghana. A descriptive and explanatory design was adopted as the study sought to describe customer perceived service quality and to also explain the relationship between M & As and service quality. An ANOVA and T-tests techniques were used to analyze primary and secondary data gathered. Findings from the study indicated that M & As had positive impact on overall service quality. The conclusion drawn by the researchers indicates that mergers and acquisitions offer superior growth and financing option for banks. This in turn promotes economic efficiency through improvements in costs and services delivery.

scholarly journals Analisis Dampak Implementasi Dana Desa dan Alokasi Dana Desa terhadap Tata Kelola Pemerintahan, Kualitas Layanan Publik, Dan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Desa (Studi Pada Desa di Kecamatan Batang Cenaku, Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu, Provinsi Riau)

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 20
Author(s):  
Suwaji Suwaji ◽  
Suharmiyati Suharmiyati
Keyword(s):  
Public Services ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Village Governance ◽  
Village Communities ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Village

The government policy of disbursing Village Funds and Village Fund Allocation is a breakthrough that is able to provide new enthusiasm for the implementation of rural development, where village funds obtain a clear source, direction of implementation, supervision and reporting system, it is expected to be able to spur improvement in village governance and grow impact on improving the welfare of the village or village community. The research was carried out in the village in the scope of Batang Cenaku District, Indragiri Hulu Regency, Riau Province. The research objective is to get an idea of the extent of the impact of the implementation of village funds on village governance, the quality of public services, and the welfare of village communities. This study uses primary and secondary data with a quantitative descriptive approach, from questionnaires that have been successfully distributed and collected then conducted a descriptive analysis, to test hypotheses using SPSS program tools. The results of the analysis that have been done show that the implementation of village funds has a positive impact on governance, implementation of village funds and allocation of village funds have a positive impact on the quality of public services, and implementation of village funds and allocation of village funds have a positive impact on the welfare of the community in the village, however if viewed more closely, the impact of implementing village funds and allocation of village funds on village governance is higher than the impact of implementing village funds on the quality of public services, and the impact of implementing village funds and allocation of village funds in improving the welfare of village communities. 

scholarly journals Traditions in vocational education of future teachers at the university

2021 ◽  
Vol 121 ◽  
pp. 01001
Author(s):  
Marina Ivanovna Aldoshina
Keyword(s):  
Vocational Education ◽  
Civic Identity ◽  
University Education ◽  
Future Teachers ◽  
Education Development ◽  
Global Competitiveness ◽  
The University ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Russian Education

The modern sociocultural situation actualizes the issue of the role and place of tradition as a criterion for the preservation and transmission of historical experience and the basis of the civic identity of society and the ethnic identity of an individual in vocational education in Russia. Russia’s entry into the world educational space, modernization of Russian education based on the competence-based approach, developed with due account for the general trends in the education development in European countries, involves not only updating the content and technologies of education. The subprogram “Vocational Education Development” of the State Program of the Russian Federation “Education Development” for the period of 2013-2020 has the purpose of increasing the contribution of vocational education to the socio-economic and cultural modernization of Russia, to increasing its global competitiveness, ensuring the demand for each student in the economy and society. Therefore, among the priority tasks of higher education is to improve the quality of training future teachers for the Russian education system at different levels, to form their readiness for pedagogical activity in modern conditions. The purpose of this article is to determine the significance of the historical and sociocultural tradition for vocational education at Russian universities by using the comparative analysis of historical-pedagogical, regulatory-legal and methodological sources. The author traces the possibilities of the impact of the university stage of education on the process of ethnocultural development and ethnic identification of a modern student in university vocational pedagogical education. The fundamental novelty of formulation and ways of solving the issue in this article is determined by taking into account the specifics of the digitalization stage in modern education and the features of university education technologies and techniques during the period of overcoming the consequences of the coronavirus epidemic.

ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN HARGA POKOK PRODUKSI MAKLON DAN HARGA POKOK PRODUKSI SECARA MENYELURUH (STUDI KASUS PADA ICYLAND APPAREL)

2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 63
Author(s):  
Fathur Adrianto ◽  
Nur Hisamuddin ◽  
Ririn Irmadariyani
Keyword(s):  
Financial Management ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles ◽  
Financial Report ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Village

This research aims to know the implementation of generally accepted accounting principles of substance over form of the village’s financial management and the impact of not satisfy the principle of substance over form against the trend of lapses in Financial Management Kalimadu Jember Regency Village. This research is qualitative research in methods of case studies. Primary data obtained by the method of in-depth interview to some villagers. The secondary data were directly obtained from the Government of the Kalimadu Village. The validity test was using the technique of triangulation of Data sources. The results showed that the substance over form principle wasn’t applied in every process of financial management of the village. This is impacting on the quality of the financial report of the Kalimadu village of unaccountable and could not be accounted for so that gave rise to the existence of the lawsuit to the village head and village treasurer. Keywords: Cost of Goods Sold, Production Cost, Cost

scholarly journals The Impact of OJK Regulation No. 48/POJK.03/2020 on the Quality of Credit and Risk Management of Banking Credit

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christanto Arief Wahyudi ◽  
Evi Aryati Arbay
Keyword(s):  
Risk Management ◽  
Credit Risk ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Credit Risk Management ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Stability ◽  
And Control ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Banking Credit

The COVID-19 pandemic, which is spreading rapidly throughout the world, has seriously harmed many countries, including Indonesia. Many things have been detrimental due to COVID-19, one of which is the economic aspect. This pandemic made it difficult for many debtors to fulfil their credit obligations that led the government to issue a countercyclical policy to provide a stimulus to the national economy. This study aims to determine the impact of OJK Regulation No.48 of 2020 on credit quality and control of banking credit risk in Indonesia. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with a literature approach using secondary data. This OJK regulation regulates economic stimulus through credit restructuring and regulates the implementation of credit risk management in banks. The existence of this regulation can maintain the stability of banking performance by keeping the Non-Performing Loan (NPL) number below 5% and providing a reference for banks in risk management with a model that is relevant to economic conditions during the COVID-19 pandemic.

scholarly journals The Impact on Economic and Environmental Development of COVID-19 Pandemic: a Case Study in Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Nur Indriani Dewi ◽  
Fadilla Citra Melati
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Air Quality ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Primary Source ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Policies And Measures ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Impact

The goal of this analysis is to examine in greater detail the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on economic development and the quality of the atmosphere in Indonesia. This report uses secondary data as the primary source, obtained using a secondary data collection method from many different organizations. Different government policies and measures to discourage the escalation of the transmission of the Coronavirus, one of which is large-scale social restrictions (PSBB). However, before Indonesia suffered a recession, the PSBB actually became a barrier to economic development. As a part of this program, the rise in environmental efficiency is another positive effect because traffic that generates emissions and vast manufacturing sectors that create dirty waste is temporarily halted. Based on the findings of the review, this report notes that there is a detrimental effect of COVID-19 on economic development in Indonesia. However, because of the introduction of PSBB, Indonesia's air quality has improved. This report is intended to serve as a reference and assessment of the effects of COVID-19 on the economy and the atmosphere for stakeholders and the general public. In order to allow the government to consider measures that will deter the spread of the coronavirus and restore the economy without damaging improved air quality.

scholarly journals The Impact of OJK Regulation No. 48/POJK.03/2020 the Quality of Credit and Risk Management of Banking Credit

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Christanto Arief Wahyudi ◽  
◽  
Evi Aryati Arbay ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Management ◽  
Credit Risk ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Credit Risk Management ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Stability ◽  
And Control ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Banking Credit

The COVID-19 pandemic, which is spreading rapidly throughout the world, has seriously harmed many countries, including Indonesia. Many things have been detrimental due to COVID-19, one of which is the economic aspect. This pandemic made it difficult for many debtors to fulfil their credit obligations that led the government to issue a countercyclical policy to provide a stimulus to the national economy. This study aims to determine the impact of OJK Regulation No.48 of 2020 on credit quality and control of banking credit risk in Indonesia. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with a literature approach using secondary data. This OJK regulation regulates economic stimulus through credit restructuring and regulates the implementation of credit risk management in banks. The existence of this regulation can maintain the stability of banking performance by keeping the Non-Performing Loan (NPL) number below 5% and providing a reference for banks in risk management with a model that is relevant to economic conditions during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Effectiveness of Auctions in Securing Price Support for Farmers: The Case of a Grain Market in India

2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Neha Gupta
Keyword(s):  
Lower Cost ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Price Support ◽  
Minimum Support ◽  
Minimum Price ◽  
Support Price ◽  
The Government ◽  
Nonparametric Estimates ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Analyze Data

Abstract This paper reviews rice procurement operations of Government of India from the standpoints of cost of procurement as well as effectiveness in supporting farmers’ incomes. The two channels in use for procuring rice till 2015, were custom milling of rice and levy. In the first, the government bought paddy directly from farmers at the minimum support price (MSP) and got it milled from private millers; while in the second, it purchased rice from private millers at a pre-announced levy price thus providing indirect price support to farmers. Secondary data reveal that levy, despite implying lower cost of procurement was discriminated against till about a decade back and eventually abolished in 2015 in favor of custom milling, better trusted to provide minimum price support. We analyze data from auctions of paddy from a year when levy was still important to investigate its impact on farmers’ revenues. We use semi-nonparametric estimates of millers’ values to simulate farmers’ expected revenues and find these to be rather close to the MSP; a closer analysis shows that bidder competition is critical to this result. Finally, we use our estimates to quantify the impact of change in levy price on farmers’ revenues and use this to discuss ways to revive the levy channel.

scholarly journals Improving maternal health services through social accountability interventions in Nepal: an analytical review of existing literature

2020 ◽  
Vol 41 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Adweeti Nepal ◽  
Santa Kumar Dangol ◽  
Anke van der Kwaak
Keyword(s):  
Maternal Health ◽  
Health Services ◽  
Health System ◽  
Maternal Health Services ◽  
Policy Formulation ◽  
Social Accountability ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Impact

Abstract Background The persistent quality gap in maternal health services in Nepal has resulted in poor maternal health outcomes. Accordingly, the Government of Nepal (GoN) has placed emphasis on responsive and accountable maternal health services and initiated social accountability interventions as a strategical approach simultaneously. This review critically explores the social accountability interventions in maternal health services in Nepal and its outcomes by analyzing existing evidence to contribute to the informed policy formulation process. Methods A literature review and desk study undertaken between December 2018 and May 2019. An adapted framework of social accountability by Lodenstein et al. was used for critical analysis of the existing literature between January 2000 and May 2019 from Nepal and other low-and-middle-income countries (LMICs) that have similar operational context to Nepal. The literature was searched and extracted from database such as PubMed and ScienceDirect, and web search engines such as Google Scholar using defined keywords. Results The study found various social accountability interventions that have been initiated by GoN and external development partners in maternal health services in Nepal. Evidence from Nepal and other LMICs showed that the social accountability interventions improved the quality of maternal health services by improving health system responsiveness, enhancing community ownership, addressing inequalities and enabling the community to influence the policy decision-making process. Strong gender norms, caste-hierarchy system, socio-political and economic context and weak enforceability mechanism in the health system are found to be the major contextual factors influencing community engagement in social accountability interventions in Nepal. Conclusions Social accountability interventions have potential to improve the quality of maternal health services in Nepal. The critical factor for successful outcomes in maternal health services is quality implementation of interventions. Similarly, continuous effort is needed from policymakers to strengthen monitoring and regulatory mechanism of the health system and decentralization process, to improve access to the information and to establish proper complaints and feedback system from the community to ensure the effectiveness and sustainability of the interventions. Furthermore, more study needs to be conducted to evaluate the impact of the existing social accountability interventions in improving maternal health services in Nepal.

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