scholarly journals The university teacher: Catalyst of the emotional-technological-ontological logic in the teaching of exact sciences

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
pp. 7700-7715
Author(s):  
Mendoza Velazco Derling Jose ◽  
Cejas Martinez Magda Francisca ◽  
Villavicencio Álvarez Víctor ◽  
Flores Hinoztroza Elizeth Mayrene ◽  
Navarro Cejas Mercedes

The aim of the study was to design a theoretical approach to the existing techno-ontological logical emotions of university mathematics teachers working in universities in Ecuador. The research was qualitative. For the selection of the sample, a random selection was carried out under the criterion of intentionality. Twenty (20) students and eight (8) mathematics teachers from different universities participated. For data collection, we used a participatory digital observation guide and an open-ended interview. Three categories emerged from the results: the andragogic retrotopia of being a mathematician, the emotional scar in teacher training and the educational perception of the university student. We conclude with a theoretical approach in which the deficit of professional digital training in mathematical sciences allows the emotional logic of the Ecuadorian teacher to drive him/her to portray an academic being that generates hatred and rejection in the university educational community.

Author(s):  
Lucía Mellado ◽  
Susana Sánchez Herrera ◽  
Florencio Vicente ◽  
María Luisa Bermejo

Abstract.THE EMOTIONAL METAPHORS ON THE STUDENTS LEARNING SEEN BY THE FUTURE PROFESSORS OF THE MASTER OF SECONDARY EDUCATIONThe personal and emotional metaphors help teachers to reflect on their conceptions and their roles, give us an overview of classroom life and build bridges between the cognitive and affective. In this study a pretest personal and emotional metaphors for teacher and student learning from a sample of students in the Master of Secondary teacher training at the University of Extremadura (Spain) are analyzed. The method of data collection was an open questionnaire where they had to describe their metaphors and make a drawing of them. In research conducted adapt the four categories of Leavy et al. (2007): Behavioral-transmissive, cognitive-constructivist, situated and selfreferential. The results indicate that in the general metaphors regarding student learning, the highest number correspond to self-referenced ones (44.9%), followed by transmissive-behaviorists (32.0%), cognitive-constructivists (14.1% ) And those located. In the general metaphors of the post-test, the participants have expressed a total of 46 metaphors, and the highest number correspond to self-referenced ones (35.0%), followed by behavioral-transmissive ones (30.0%), cognitive-constructivists And those located (7.5%). When comparing the percentage of emotional metaphors with the totals obtained in the pretest and posttest, they fall in the behaviorist-transmissive category and increase in the other three categories, in relation to total metaphors. Basic and social emotions, positive, negative and neutral in the students’ learning have been expressed and there are more negative emotions.Keywords: education, metaphors, emotions, student, secondary masterResumen.Las metáforas personales y emocionales ayudan al profesorado a reflexionar sobre sus concepciones y sus roles, nos dan una visión global de la vida del aula y tienden puentes entre lo cognitivo y lo afectivo. En este estudio se analizan en un pretest y en el postest las metáforas personales y emocionales que tienen los profesores sobre el aprendizaje del alumnado de ciencias de una muestra de estudiantes del Máster de Secundaria de formación del profesorado de la Universidad de Extremadura. El procedimiento de recogida de datos fue un cuestionario abierto donde tenían que describir sus metáforas y realizar un dibujo de ellas. En la investigación realizada adaptamos las cuatro categorías de Leavy et al. (2007):conductistas-transmisivas, cognitivas-constructivistas, situadas y autorreferenciadas. Los resultados indican que en las metáforas generales respecto al aprendizaje de los alumnos, el mayor número corresponde a las autorreferenciadas (un 44.9%), seguidas de las transmisivas-conductistas, (un 32.0%), de las cognitivas-constructivistas (un 14.1%) y de las situadas. En las metáforas generales del postest, los participantes han expresado un total de 46 metáforas, y el mayor número corresponde a las autorreferenciadas (35.0%), seguidas de las conductistas- transmisivas (30.0%), de las cognitivas-constructivistas (27.5%) y de las situadas (7.5%). Al comparar el porcentaje de metáforas emocionales con las totales obtenidas en el pretest y en el postest bajan en la categoría conductista-transmisiva y sube en las otras tres categorías, respecto a las metáforas totales. Se han expresado emociones básicas y sociales, positivas, negativas y neutras en el aprendizaje del alumnado y se presentan emociones más negativas.Palabras claves: educación, metáforas, emociones, estudiante de orientación, máster de Secundaria.


1986 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 151a-155
Author(s):  
João Ponte

This book contains a selection of papers on the analysis of educational issues and the assessment of instructional innovations in Latin America. The papers report studies undertaken for thesis requirements in a master's degree program in science and mathematics education at the University of Campinas between 1975 and 1984. An explanation of the context and goals of the program is provided by D'Ambrósio, who supervised several of the candidates. In this review I focus on the papers that deal with the learning and teaching of mathematics and with the training of mathematics teachers.


1984 ◽  
Vol 31 (5) ◽  
pp. 33

Study Of In-Service Teacher Training. Researchers at the Center for Educational Policy and Management (CEPM) at the University of Oregon are working with fifteen elementary schools to improve staff-development programs for mathematics teachers.


Author(s):  
Miklós Radnóti

This new book contains new translations of a selection of poems by the modern magyar poet Radnóti Miklós, a 1935 graduate of the University of Szeged. Born in Budapest in 1909, Radnóti began publishing his poems and translations while still a university student. By the late 1930’s, he had established himself as a major new voice in magyar poetry. His life ended in 1944 not far from the village of Abda, where, a short distance from the banks of the Rába, he was slain by his captors near the end of a forced march that had begun in the mountains of Serbia months before. Many of the poems included here were composed during his captivity in the labor camp whose name appears at the end of several eclogues and other poems.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Carmen L. Paler ◽  
Dennis B. Roble

<p>This study determines the employability and satisfaction of the graduates of the mathematics education programs of the University of Science and Technology of Southern Philippines (USTP)-Cagayan de Oro City, namely, Bachelor of Secondary Education major in Mathematics, Master of Science in Teaching Mathematics (MST-Math) and Doctor of Philosophy in Mathematical Sciences major in Mathematics Education for the academic year 2012 to 2018 for the BSEd Mathematics and AY 1999-2018 for the graduate programs. This study utilized a modified Graduate Tracer Study (GTS) questionnaire developed by the Commission on Higher Education (CHED). The mathematics education graduates completed the GTS questionnaire through face-to-face/personal and online using the Google Forms created and sent to the graduates. Results of the data gathered revealed that the graduates of the BSEd Mathematics and MST-Mathematics program are highly employable as secondary school mathematics teachers in both public (Department of Education (DepEd)) and private institutions in the region while the graduates of the Doctor of Philosophy in Mathematical Sciences major in Mathematics Education are highly employable as mathematics instructors or professors while some are holding administrative positions in higher education institutions (HEIs), both public and private in the region. This shows that the program curriculum was very relevant and useful in their current employment status. Moreover, the mathematics education graduates are highly satisfied with the USTP services, facilities, learning environment and more importantly the knowledge and technical skills including problem solving, research, communication, ICT and human relation skills acquired during their academic years in the university. It is then recommended that the USTP mathematics education programs, both undergraduate and graduate level may be enhanced by reducing courses on pure mathematics and adding more courses on leadership and technology innovation and may offer a master’s program exclusively designed for elementary mathematics teachers in the field.</p><p> </p><p><strong> Article visualizations:</strong></p><p><img src="/-counters-/edu_01/0820/a.php" alt="Hit counter" /></p>


Author(s):  
ChangGoo Heo

This study were preformed for verifying the applicability of Assessment Center(AC) for selection of university student. First, the results of decision study of generalizability theory(D study) has shown acceptable reliabilities. So, we could think that this AC was designed properly. Second, the enrolled students of the university have said that the competencies rated in this AC were important for performing study and adapting to school. And participants in this AC reported they have felt fairness and they could have done their best. It means that this AC had validity. Third, generalizability study(G study) has shown dimension effect(21.1%) was higher than rator effect(10.2%). And, in the MTMM analysis, it were found both dimension effect and exercise effect. Forth, in relation analysis between AC ratings and the various records of participants, ‘Self-led Study’ related with ‘Records of Language’ positively, ‘Discussion Skill’ related with ‘Public Anxiety’ negatively, ‘Challenge’ related with ‘Extraversion, Self Efficacy, and Record of Award off campus’ positively and with ‘Anxiety to unfamiliar’ negatively, ‘Creativity’ related with ‘Extraversion’ positively, ‘Adapting to Change’ related with ‘Emotional Stability’ positively, and ‘Interpersonal Competencies’ related with ‘Performance Anxiety and Public Anxiety’ negatively. In short, this AC has shown applicability as selection tool for university student. Finally, the implications and limitations were discussed.


Author(s):  
Ana Maria Machado ◽  
Ana Albuquerque e Aguilar

This article seeks to describe the development of the project “Inanimate Alice: translating digital literature in an educational context”, of the Centre for Portuguese Literature at the University of Coimbra. We will address the different stages of the project and the processes involved, namely, the translation of the first five episodes of the series, the translation and the creation of pedagogical materials adapted to the Portuguese curriculum, the applied research with episodes 1 and 2 of Alice Inanimada in two Portuguese schools, the data collection and analysis relating to the experience and reception of the work by students and teachers, and the teacher training course created to respond to the challenges of teaching a digital literary work, in partnership with the Portuguese National Reading Plan – PNL2027, thereby filling a gap in this area, in Portugal. In addition to a reflection on all the research stages, we will present the plans for the future of the project.


Author(s):  
Cassia De paula Freitas da Silva ◽  
Maria Dulcimar De Brito Silva ◽  
André Silva Dos Reis

ResumoA química ensinada na sala de aula é considerada por muitos alunos desestimulante, tendo como principal fator a metodologia utilizada pelo professor. Nesse contexto, a História da Ciência é uma interface capaz de auxiliar o professor a desenvolver uma aula que estimule e desafie o aluno. O presente trabalho teve como objetivo demostrar a contribuição do ensino de química atribuído a Princesa Isabel por meio do conteúdo de estequiometria para melhoria no aprendizado da disciplina. O desenvolvimento do trabalho se deu por meio de um minicurso de formação de professor, que contou com a participação de graduandos do curso de Licenciatura Plena em Ciências Naturais com Habilitação em Química da Universidade do Estado do Pará (UEPA). Para coleta de dados foram aplicados dois questionários, o primeiro versando sobre o conhecimento prévio dos graduandos acerca da História da Ciência no ensino e o segundo sobre as contribuições do uso das aulas de química atribuídas à Princesa Isabel no conteúdo de estequiometria. Para o tratamento de dados utilizou-se análise textual discursiva (ATD) o qual a partir das respostas dos graduandos tiveram-se cinco categorias de análise. Constatou-se que os graduandos conhecem superficialmente acerca da História da Ciência no ensino e que após a realização do minicurso houve um maior interesse pela História da Ciência além da constatação que a mesma contribuiu na construção do pensamento crítico, na contextualização e na interdisciplinaridade, tornando o conteúdo de estequiometria mais prazeroso e significativo.Palavras-chave: História da Ciência; Aprendizado; Estequiometria.AbstractChemistry taught in the classroom is considered by many students discouraging, having as main factor the methodology used by the teacher. In this context, the History of Science is an interface capable of helping the teacher to develop a class that stimulates and challenges the student. The present work had as objective to demonstrate how the history of Princess Isabel and its relation with the chemistry, more specifically the content of stoichiometry, contributed for improvement in the learning of the chemical discipline. The development of the work took place through a mini-course of Teacher Training, which counted on the participation of undergraduates of the course of Full Degree in Natural Sciences with Qualification in Chemistry of the University of the State of Pará (UEPA). For data collection, two questionnaires were applied, the first one dealing with the students' previous knowledge about the History of Science in education and the second on the contributions of the use of chemistry classes attributed to Princess Isabel in the content of stoichiometry. For the data treatment, a discursive textual analysis (DTA) was used, which from the students' answers had five categories of analysis. It was observed that undergraduates know superficially about the History of Science in teaching and that after the realization of the mini-course there was a greater interest in the History of Science beyond the finding that it contributed in the construction of critical thinking, contextualization and interdisciplinarity, making the content of stoichiometry more pleasurable and meaningful.Keywords: History of Science; Learning; Stoichiometry.


Author(s):  
Lucía Mellado ◽  
Susana Sánchez Herrera ◽  
Florencio Vicente ◽  
María Luisa Bermejo

Abstract.THE EMOTIONAL METAPHORS OF THE LEARNING OF STUDENTS SEEN BY FUTURE PROFESSOR OF THE MASTER OF SECONDARY EDUCATIONThe personal and emotional metaphors help teachers to reflect on their conceptions and their roles, give us an overview of classroom life and build bridges between the cognitive and affective. In this study a pretest personal and emotional metaphors for teacher and student learning from a sample of students in the Master of Secondary teacher training at the University of Extremadura (Spain) are analyzed. The method of data collection was an open questionnaire where they had to describe their metaphors and make a drawing of them. In research conducted adapt the four categories of Leavy et al. (2007): Behavioral-transmissive, cognitive-constructivist, situated and selfreferential. The results indicate that in the general metaphors regarding student learning, the highest number correspond to self-referenced ones (44.9%), followed by transmissive-behaviorists (32.0%), cognitive-constructivists (14.1% ) And those located. In the general metaphors of the posttest, the participants have expressed a total of 46 metaphors, and the highest number correspond to self-referenced ones (35.0%), followed by behavioral-transmissive ones (30.0%), cognitive-constructivists And those located (7.5%). When comparing the percentage of emotional metaphors with the totals obtained in the pretest and posttest, they fall in the behaviorist-transmissive category and increase in the other three categories, in relation to total metaphors. Basic and social emotions, positive, negative and neutral in the students’ learning have been expressed and there are more negative emotions.Keywords: education, metaphors, emotions, student, secondary masterResumen.Las metáforas personales y emocionales ayudan al profesorado a reflexionar sobre sus concepciones y sus roles, nos dan una visión global de la vida del aula y tienden puentes entre lo cognitivo y lo afectivo. En este estudio se analizan en un pretest y en el postest las metáforas personales y emocionales que tienen los profesores sobre el aprendizaje del alumnado de ciencias de una muestra de estudiantes del Máster de Secundaria de formación del profesorado de la Universidad de Extremadura. El procedimiento de recogida de datos fue un cuestionario abierto donde tenían que describir sus metáforas y realizar un dibujo de ellas. En la investigación realizada adaptamos las cuatro categorías de Leavy et al. (2007):conductistas-transmisivas, cognitivas-constructivistas, situadas y autorreferenciadas. Los resultados indican que en las metáforas generales respecto al aprendizaje de los alumnos, el mayor número corresponde a las autorreferenciadas (un 44.9%), seguidas de las transmisivas-conductistas, (un 32.0%), de las cognitivas-constructivistas (un 14.1%) y de las situadas. En las metáforas generales del postest, los participantes han expresado un total de 46 metáforas, y el mayor número corresponde a las autorreferenciadas (35.0%), seguidas de las conductistas- transmisivas (30.0%), de las cognitivas-constructivistas (27.5%) y de las situadas (7.5%). Al comparar el porcentaje de metáforas emocionales con las totales obtenidas en el pretest y en el postest bajan en la categoría conductista-transmisiva y sube en las otras tres categorías, respecto a las metáforas totales. Se han expresado emociones básicas y sociales, positivas, negativas y neutras en el aprendizaje del alumnado y se presentan emociones más negativas.Palabras claves: educación, metáforas, emociones, estudiante de orientación, máster de Secundaria.


Author(s):  
Emina Dedić Bukvić

In recent decades, Europe and the world pay much attention to the role or roles of the teachers and quality educational process. One of Europe’s requirements for quality education is information and IT competence of teachers. Information and IT competence belongs to one of the key competencies that are described in the OECD’s Program Definition and Selection of Competencies: Theoretical and Conceptual Foundations (DeSeCo), as well in other documents of educational policy. This paper presents the analysis of teacher training curricula that allowed determination of presence of information and IT competencies that students at teaching faculties of the University of Sarajevo developed during initial education.


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