scholarly journals Homosexual: entre el insulto y el orgullo [Artículo evaluado por pares]

2018 ◽  
pp. 222-234
Author(s):  
Diego Sempol
Keyword(s):  
Social Class ◽  
Social Identity ◽  
Public Space ◽  
The Public ◽  
Palabras Clave ◽  
New Meanings ◽  
Different Types ◽  
The 1960S ◽  
Psychiatric Discourse ◽  
The Relationship

Resumen El término homosexual condensó entre 1950 y 1990 en Uruguay una yuxtaposición de sentidos muy distintos y fue objeto de fuertes disputas. Este artículo buscar rastrear esos sentidos analizando cómo fue variando la etiología de la homosexualidad en el discurso psiquiátrico, la relación entre este y la clase social en el campo de la izquierda de los años sesenta, así como el régimen autoritario lo incluyó dentro de la categoría de subversión. El trabajo se cierra con el análisis de la proliferación de nuevos sentidos que vivió la palabra homosexual durante la transición democrática: para muchos fue sinónimo de VIH-SIDA de travestis y de indefinición, mientras que para otros fue intercambiable con el término gay y se constituyó en una identidad social legítima sostenida con orgullo en el espacio público a través de diferentes tipos de acción colectiva. Palabras clave Historia conceptual; homosexual; Uruguay. SummaryThe term homosexual condensed between 1950 and 1990 in Uruguay a juxtaposition of very different meanings and was the object of strong disputes. This article seeks to trace these meanings by analyzing the variations in the etiology of homosexuality in psychiatric discourse, the relationship between this discourse and social class in the left of the 1960s, and how the authoritarian regime included it within the category of subversion. The work ends with the analysis of the proliferation of new meanings the word homosexual underwent during the democratic transition – for many it was synonymous with HIV-AIDS, transvestites and indefinition, while for others it was interchangeable with the term gay and turned into a legitimate social identity held with pride in the public space through different types of collective action. KeywordsConceptual history; homosexual; Uruguay.  

scholarly journals CORREDORES URBANOS COMO CONECTORES DE VIDA PÚBLICA. DIAGNÓSTICO DE LOS CORREDORES URBANOS CENTRALES EN LA AVENIDA 24 DE MAYO, AZOGUES

2021 ◽  
pp. 78-107
Author(s):  
Lizeth Benavides ◽  
Natasha Cabrera_Jara ◽  
Belén Campoverde_Bermeo
Keyword(s):  
Public Space ◽  
Mobility Model ◽  
Original Research ◽  
The Public ◽  
Palabras Clave ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
Urban Corridor ◽  
Siglo Xx ◽  
The Relationship

El cambio de modelo urbano asumido durante el siglo XX, trajo un sinnúmero de problemas como la priorización del vehículo, por lo que en la última década han surgido esfuerzos para dotar de importancia al ciudadano de a pie, en el espacio público. Esta investigación estudió las condiciones físico-espaciales de un corredor urbano donde el modelo centrado en el vehículo se acentúa, con la fnalidad de generar posibles estrategias que reviertan esta situación. Se tomó como caso de estudio a la Av. 24 de Mayo, en Azogues, y se lo analizó mediante una metodología mixta, que evaluó, detalladamente, tres zonas de estudio, determinando que la falta de accesibilidad y conectividad y el modelo de movilidad defendido por la ciudadanía, en general, infuyen directamente en las condiciones del espacio público peatonal y por ende en la habitabilidad urbana, perjudicando los desplazamientos a pie. Palabras clave: Espacio público; habitabilidad urbana; conectividad; accesibilidad; percepción. AbstractThe change of urban model assumed during the 20th century, brought countless problems such as the prioritization of vehicles, so in the last decade eforts have emerged to give importance to the citizen on foot in the public space. This original research studied the relationship of urban habitability with the physical-spatial conditions of an urban corridor, where the vehicle-centered model is accentuated, to generate possible strategies to reverse this situation. The Av. 24 de Mayo in Azogues was taken as a case study and analyzed using a mixed methodology that evaluated in detail three study areas, determining that the lack of accessibility and connectivity and the mobility model defended by citizens in general have a direct infuence on the conditions of the pedestrianpublic space and, therefore, on urban habitability, which afects walking Keywords: Public space; urban habitability; connectivity; accessibility; perception.

scholarly journals LUGAR E ESPAÇO PÚBLICO: A PRESENÇA DA DIFERENÇA EM BATALHAS DE MC’S EM BELÉM, PARÁ

GEOgraphia ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (51) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eryck de Jesus Furtado Batalha
Keyword(s):  
Public Space ◽  
Hip Hop ◽  
The Political ◽  
Field Of Study ◽  
Spatial Complexity ◽  
The Public ◽  
Palabras Clave ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Political Actions

Resumo: Este artigo tem como objetivo estudar a relação entre lugar e espaço público no contexto da realização de Batalhas de MC em praças de Belém, Pará. Justificamos a realização deste trabalho pela necessidade de compreendermos as ações do movimento hip hop a partir das particularidades dos seus sujeitos, aqui analisadas com base nas suas diferenças, portadoras de identidades espaciais afetivas: seus lugares. A complexidade espacial das periferias de Belém sugere que as demandas que surgem das vivências desses sujeitos contêm riquíssimas informações acerca da potencialidade política desses encontros. Foi realizado um levantamento bibliográfico acerca do tema, com o objetivo de obter um panorama do campo de estudos, assim como trabalhos de campo de cunho etnográfico, o que permitiu perceber que o lugar possui destacada importância na realização destes eventos no espaço público, por serem fonte das particularidades que permitirão o encontro de diferenças no espaço, promovendo ações políticas que o definem e reafirmando suas próprias existências. Palavras-Chave: Lugar; Espaço Público; Batalhas de MC. PLACE AND PUBLIC SPACE: THE PRESENCE OF DIFFERENCE IN MC BATTLES IN BELÉM, PARÁ Abstract: This article aims to study the relationship between place and public space in the context of the performance of MC Battles on the streets of Belém, Pará. The accomplishment of this work is justified by the need to understand the actions of the hip hop movement from the particularities of their subjects, in this piece analyzed based on their differences, carrying spacial affective identities: their places. Belém periphery spatial complexity suggests that the demands that arise from the experiences of these subjects hold informations about the political potential of these meetings. Bibliographic survey was carried out about the topic in order to obtain an overview of the field of study and field of ethnographic nature, which allowed us to realize that the place has highlighted importance on achievement of these events in the public space, because they are source of the particularities which allow the differences in space, promoting political actions that defines them and reaffirming their own existance. Keywords: Place; Public Space; MC battles. LUGAR Y ESPACIO PÚBLICO: LA PRESENCIA DE LA DIFERENCIA EN LAS BATALLAS DE MC EN BELÉM, PARÁ Resumen: Este artículo tiene como objetivo estudiar la relación entre lugar y espacio público en el contexto de Batallas de MCs en plazas de Belém, Pará. Justificamos este trabajo por la necesidad de comprender las acciones del movimiento hip hop desde las particularidades de sus sujetos, aquí analizados a partir de sus diferencias, portadoras de identidades espaciales afectivas: sus lugares. La complejidad espacial de las periferias de Belém sugiere que las demandas que surgen de las experiencias de estos sujetos contienen información muy rica sobre el potencial político de estos encuentros. Se realizó un levantamiento bibliográfico sobre el tema, con el objetivo de obtener una visión general del campo de estudio, así como un trabajo de campo de carácter etnográfico, que permitió darnos cuenta que el lugar tiene una importancia destacada en la realización de estos eventos en el espacio público, pues son fuente de las particularidades que permitirán el encuentro de diferencias en el espacio, impulsando acciones políticas que los definan y reafirmando su propia existencia. Palabras clave: Lugar; Espacio Público; Batallas de MC.

scholarly journals Espacio público: en busca de nuevos significados y estrategias de sustentabilidad social. Un estudio comparado de dos barrios

2016 ◽  
pp. 95
Author(s):  
Rocío Valderrama Fabres
Keyword(s):  
Public Space ◽  
Legal Status ◽  
Social Sustainability ◽  
Public Spaces ◽  
Research Process ◽  
Space Images ◽  
The Public ◽  
Local Configuration ◽  
New Meanings ◽  
The Relationship

El presente artículo da cuenta de los principales resultados y reflexiones de un proceso de intervención e investigación desarrollado en torno a la percepción que los residentes de dos barrios tienen del espacio público, las imágenes asociadas a este espacio y si se constituye como una dimensión importante en la configuración de su ciudad; todo ello, considerando el contexto de construcción de estos espacios. Este estudio se realiza asumiendo que lo público se define a partir de los usos del espacio y no a partir de su estatuto jurídico, relevando la importancia de los significados que le asignan los sujetos. Los principales resultados de este proceso, se relacionan con la configuración local de las ciudades en donde las relaciones que se establecen con el territorio y con lo público se ven permeadas por las experiencias del habitar de cada sujeto. Al mismo tiempo, dependiendo de la relación que se establece con el territorio, es posible identificar estrategias en torno a la sustentabilidad de estos espacios, no solo en términos estructurales sino que también, en términos sociales y simbólicos.Palabras clave: Ciudad, espacio público, sustentabilidad social. Espaço público: na procura de novos significados e estratégias de sustentabilidade social.Um estudo comparativo de dois bairrosRESUMOO presente artigo da conta dos principais resultados e reflexões de um processo de intervenção e investigação desenvolvido em torno à percepção que os moradores de dois bairros têm do espaço público, as imagens associadas a este espaço e se estas se constituem como uma dimensão importante na configuração de sua cidade; tudo isto, considerando o contexto de construçãodestes espaços. Este estudo foi realizado assumindo que o público é definidoa partir dos usos dos espaços e não do seu estatuto jurídico, relevando aimportância dos significados atribuídos pelos indivíduos. Os principaisresultados deste processo relacionam-se com a configuração local das cidadesonde as relações que se estabelecem com o território e com o público sãopermeadas pelas experiências do habitar de cada sujeito. Ao mesmo tempo,dependendo da relação estabelecida com o território, é possível identificarestratégias em torno à sustentabilidade desses espaços, não só em termosestruturais, mas também em termos sociais e simbólicos.Palavras-chave: Cidade, espaço público, sustentabilidade social. Public Spaces: in search of new meanings and strategies insocial sustainability.A comparative study of two neighborhoodsABSTRACTThe present article accounts for the main results and reflections taken froman intervention and research process developed from the perception thatresidents from two neighborhoods have of public space, images associatedwith this space and whether this perception constitutes an importantdimension in the configuration of their city; all of this taking into account thecontext of the construction of these spaces. This study takes place assumingthat public is defined by the use of the public space and not by its legal status,revealing the importance of the meanings given to pubic space by people.The main results of this process are related to the local configuration ofcities, where relationships established with the territory and with the publicare permeated by the living experiences of each person. At the same time,depending on the relationship established with the territory, it is possibleto identify strategies around the sustainability of these spaces, not just instructural terms but also in social and symbolic terms.Key words: City, public spaces, social sustainability

Generational Change and Continuity in British Partisan Choice

1976 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 364-368
Author(s):  
Paul R. Abramson
Keyword(s):  
Social Class ◽  
Strong Relationship ◽  
Political Life ◽  
Generational Change ◽  
The 1960S ◽  
The Relationship

The strong relationship between social class and partisan choice is one of the most extensively documented facts of British political life; but that relationship declined markedly during the 1960s, as Butler and Stokes have shown. Their lucid documentation of the declining class–party nexus is among the major findings of the second edition of their book, and, as class-based partisanship is particularly low among the young, many might conclude that the relationship between class and party will continue to decline in future. It would, however, be premature to reach this conclusion.

Reconceptualizing the Public Spaces of New Urban Areas in Hanoi: The End or the New of Public-Making?

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Minh-Tung Tran ◽  
◽  
Tien-Hau Phan ◽  
Ngoc-Huyen Chu ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Public Space ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Public Spaces ◽  
The Public ◽  
Doi Moi ◽  
The World ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
The City ◽  
Neighborhood Level

Public spaces are designed and managed in many different ways. In Hanoi, after the Doi moi policy in 1986, the transfer of the public spaces creation at the neighborhood-level to the private sector has prospered na-ture of public and added a large amount of public space for the city, directly impacting on citizen's daily life, creating a new trend, new concept of public spaces. This article looks forward to understanding the public spaces-making and operating in KDTMs (Khu Do Thi Moi - new urban areas) in Hanoi to answer the question of whether ‘socialization’/privatization of these public spaces will put an end to the urban public or the new means of public-making trend. Based on the comparison and literature review of studies in the world on public spaces privatization with domestic studies to see the differences in the Vietnamese context leading to differences in definitions and roles and the concept of public spaces in KDTMs of Hanoi. Through adducing and analyzing practical cases, the article also mentions the trends, the issues, the ways and the technologies of public-making and public-spaces-making in KDTMs of Hanoi. Win/loss and the relationship of the three most important influential actors in this process (municipality, KDTM owners, inhabitants/citizens) is also considered to reconceptualize the public spaces of KDTMs in Hanoi.

Związek publicznej obecności Kościoła w Polsce z preferencjami wyborczymi elektoratu w 2011 roku

1970 ◽  
Vol 23 (301) ◽  
pp. 72-92
Author(s):  
Karolina Dłuska
Keyword(s):  
Public Space ◽  
Catholic Church ◽  
Public Television ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Individual ◽  
The Military ◽  
Religious Nature ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
The Catholic Church

The author of the article tries to indicate the relationship between the perceived presence of the Catholic Church in public life and the election preferences of Poles. The subject of the research here is the parliamentary elections in Poland in 2011 in the context of the perception by the electorate of the individual parties of the public presence of the Catholic Church in the selected aspects. Among them, the author points to: the issue of crosses and other religious symbols in public space, including the issue of a cross in the Sejm meeting room. She also recalls such matters as: religion lessons in schools, the religious nature of the military oath, priests appearing on public television, the Church taking a stand on laws passed by the Sejm and priests telling people how to vote in elections. The presented analysis is based on the results of the Polish General Election Study 2011.

scholarly journals UNDERSTANDING LAW AND RELIGION AS CULTURE: MAKING ROOM FOR MEANING IN THE PUBLIC SPHERE

2011 ◽  
Vol 15 (1, 2 & 3) ◽  
pp. 2006
Author(s):  
Benjamin L. Berger
Keyword(s):  
Public Sphere ◽  
Public Space ◽  
Public Discourse ◽  
Religious Groups ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Past ◽  
Law And Politics ◽  
Important Relationship ◽  
The Public Sphere ◽  
The Relationship

The relationship between law and religion in contemporary civil society has been a topic of increasing social interest and importance in Canada in the past many years. We have seen the practices and commitments of religious groups and individuals become highly salient on many issues of public policy, including the nature of the institution of marriage, the content of public education, and the uses of public space, to name just a few. As the vehicle for this discussion, I want to ask a straightforward question: When we listen to our public discourse, what is the story that we hear about the relationship between law and religion? How does this topic tend to be spoken about in law and politics – what is our idiom around this issue – and does this story serve us well? Though straightforward, this question has gone all but unanswered in our political and academic discussions. We take for granted our approach to speaking about – and, therefore, our way of thinking about – the relationship between law and religion. In my view, this is most unfortunate because this taken-for-grantedness is the source of our failure to properly understand the critically important relationship between law and religion.

scholarly journals Modelling Internal Communications at St. Michael’s Hospital

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Annie Williams
Keyword(s):  
Social Identity ◽  
Public Affairs ◽  
Professional Communication ◽  
The Public ◽  
Adaptive Communications ◽  
Measurement Tools ◽  
Unique Identity ◽  
Niche Area ◽  
Internal Communications ◽  
The Relationship

Healthcare communications is a niche area of the professional communication field that has been studied from a social identity perspective by several researchers. In this qualitative study, interviews and documents were collected to evaluate the relationship between internal communications and social identity at St. Michael’s Hospital in Toronto, Ontario. Results showed a process of internal communications management that began with planning communications, moved through implementation and then involved measuring communications practices and planning for future changes. Throughout this process, the ‘unique identity’ of St. Michael’s Hospital was used as an inspiration for communications planning, messaging and measurement in order to reinforce a valid identity for employees. Moving forward, the public affairs and communications department could further expand their staff training and measurement tools in order to further solidify their status as an adaptive communications system.

scholarly journals Nuevos usos espaciales en las estaciones ferroviarias de alta velocidad/New space use of high speed railway stations

2018 ◽  
pp. 86-105
Author(s):  
Carlos Hugo Soria Caceres
Keyword(s):  
Public Space ◽  
Social Transformation ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Main Function ◽  
High Speed Rail ◽  
Railway Stations ◽  
The Public ◽  
Palabras Clave ◽  
The Social ◽  
New Space

RESUMENLas infraestructuras de transporte presentes sobre el territorio condicionan las relaciones sociales y de comunicación de muchos espacios. Grandes estaciones, puertos o aeropuertos se presentan como ejes de centralidad sobre los que se distribuyen flujos de mercancías y personas, configurando a su vez el diseño y la funcionalidad de las ciudades. Hoy en día, con el avance producido en sectores como el ferrocarril de alta velocidad, las estaciones han transformado su función principal de nudo de intercambio, proyectándose como nuevos espacios comerciales y de negocio. En este artículo se analiza este nuevo fenómeno de transformación espacial y social vinculado a la alta velocidad ferroviaria, focalizando su ámbito en España. Se desgrana a su vez el papel de las comunidades sociales, políticas y empresariales para la ciudad y el espacio público presentes en las nuevas estaciones de ferroviarias. Palabras clave: ferrocarril; espacio público; urbanismo. ABSTRACTThis work aims to discuss the transport infrastructures presents on the territory and the conditions to the social and communication relations of many spaces. Large stations, ports or airports are presented as axes of centrality on which flows of goods and people are distributed, configuring in turn the design and functionality of cities. Nowadays, with the advance produced in sectors such as high-speed rail, the stations have transformed their main function as an exchange hub, projecting themselves as new commercial and business spaces. This article analyzes this new phenomenon of spatial and social transformation linked to high-speed rail, focusing its scope in Spain. At the same time, the role of the social, political and business communities for the city and the public space present in the new railway stations.Keywords: railroad; public space; urbanism.

scholarly journals Modelling Internal Communications at St. Michael’s Hospital

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Annie Williams
Keyword(s):  
Social Identity ◽  
Public Affairs ◽  
Professional Communication ◽  
The Public ◽  
Adaptive Communications ◽  
Measurement Tools ◽  
Unique Identity ◽  
Niche Area ◽  
Internal Communications ◽  
The Relationship

Healthcare communications is a niche area of the professional communication field that has been studied from a social identity perspective by several researchers. In this qualitative study, interviews and documents were collected to evaluate the relationship between internal communications and social identity at St. Michael’s Hospital in Toronto, Ontario. Results showed a process of internal communications management that began with planning communications, moved through implementation and then involved measuring communications practices and planning for future changes. Throughout this process, the ‘unique identity’ of St. Michael’s Hospital was used as an inspiration for communications planning, messaging and measurement in order to reinforce a valid identity for employees. Moving forward, the public affairs and communications department could further expand their staff training and measurement tools in order to further solidify their status as an adaptive communications system.

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