scholarly journals Public Health Policy in Donggala Regency

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Andi Pasinringi ◽  
Muhammad Ahsan Samad ◽  
Muh. Nur Alamsyah ◽  
Jeni

This study aims to determine how the implementation of Village Fund policies in addressing the problems of community health development in Donggala Regency, Central Sulawesi Province. The technique for determining informants in this area was carried out after determining the sample area by referring to the Village Minister Regulation (Permendesa) Number 2 of 2016 concerning the Developing Village Index (IDM), which maps Villages into the Village category. Donggala Regency has three categories of villages, namely: very disadvantaged villages, underdeveloped villages, and developing villages. And for each Village Category, informants were determined purposively, as was the technique of determining informants at the Health Office and the Community Development and Village Government (DPMD) Office, informants were determined purposively. The results of the study concluded that the implementation of public health development policies in Donggala Regency was not well realized, however, in this study it was found that the Van Meter & Van Horn policy implementation model was very appropriate to be used in assessing the performance of complex policies.

2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 95-102
Author(s):  
Lely Indrawati ◽  
Dwi Hapsari Tjandrarini

In Indonesia, measuring the success of development of a region is increasingly needed with the enactment of the Regional Autonomy System (OTDA). There are many methods or indicators that can be used as a measuring tool. The Public Health Development Index (IPKM) is one of the indicators that can be used to measure the success of community health development. This study aims to explore the correlation between several indicators of sub-index of Health Service (Yankes) and sub-index of Reproductive Health (Kespro) which become part of IPKM. Another purpose of this analysis is to find out which indicators are most leveraging for the Kespro sub-index. The method to analyse the data used Multiple Linear Regression with the district as the unit of analysis. According to the RISKESDAS 2013 data, there are 497 districts/cities in 33 provinces in Indonesia. RISKESDAS 2013 and Podes 2011 data are used by IPKM 2013. The results of the analysis show that the largest indicator giving the leverage of Kespro sub-index. That are the coverage of birth delivery by health worker in health facilities after controlled by the proportion of physicians per sub-district, the proportion of adequate posyandu per region and the health service coverage ownership (Jaminan Pelayanan Kesehatan/JPK) in each district. Abstrak Pengukuran keberhasilan pembangunan suatu daerah semakin dibutuhkan dengan berlakunya sistim Otonomi Daerah (Otda) di Indonesia.  Banyak metode atau indikator yang dijadikan alat ukurnya. Untuk mengukur keberhasilan pembangunan kesehatan masyarakat, Indeks Pembangunan Kesehatan Masyarakat (IPKM) menjadi salah satu indikator yang digunakan.  Penelitian ini bertujuan menggali hubungan beberapa indikator pembentuk sub indeks Pelayanan Kesehatan (Yankes) terhadap sub indeks Kesehatan Reproduksi (Kespro) yang menjadi bagian dari IPKM. Tujuan lain dari analisa ini yakni menggali indikator mana yang paling memberi efek ungkit bagi sub indeks Kespro. Metode analisa yang digunakan adalah Regresi Linier Berganda dengan kabupaten sebagai unit analisanya. Terdapat 497 kabupaten di 33 provinsi di Indonesia sesuai dengan jumlah kabupaten pada saat Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) dikumpulkan pada tahun 2013. Riskesdas 2013 dan Podes 2011 menjadi sumber data yang digunakan IPKM 2013. Hasil dari analisa didapat indikator yang paling besar memberikan daya ungkit sub indeks Kespro yakni cakupan persalinan ditolong oleh tenaga kesehatan di fasilitas kesehatan setelah dikontrol proporsi jumlah dokter per kecamatan, proporsi jumlah posyandu per desa dan kepemilikan Jaminan Pelayanan Kesehatan (JPK) di setiap kabupaten.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (02) ◽  
pp. 216-227
Author(s):  
Abustan Abustun

Dalam perjalanan ketatanegaraan Indonesia, sistem pemerintahan desa kembali mulai diseragamkan melalui Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan peran lembaga pemerintahan desa dalam pelaksanaan pembangunan berkelanjutan di pedesaan serta tata kelola kebijakan pembangunan desa melalui pemanfaatan Dana Desa. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum empiris. Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa faktor pendukung pelaksanaan tugas Kepala Desa di Kecamatan Trucuk yaitu adanya pengarahan, bimbingan, serta pelatihan bagi Kepala Desa dalam menyusun rancangan peraturan desa untuk mewujudkan percepatan pembangunan desa yang berkelanjutan. Sedangkan faktor yang menghambat pelaksanaan tugas Kepala Desa di Kecamatan Trucuk yaitu rendahnya partisipasi masyarakat dalam menyikapi program kerja yang dijalankan oleh pemerintah desa serta rendahnya kesadaran masyarakat dalam memelihara fasilitas umum yang ada di desa. Pemerintahan desa yang baik adalah sebuah kerangka institusional untuk memperkuat otonomi desa karena secara substantif desentralisasi dan otonomi desa bukan hanya masalah pembagian kewenangan antarlevel pemerintah, melainkan sebagai upaya membawa pemerintah untuk lebih dekat dengan masyarakat. Pemerintah desa yang kuat dan otonom tidak akan bermakna bagi masyarakat tanpa ditopang oleh transparansi, akuntabilitas, responsivitas, dan partisipasi masyarakat.   IMPLEMENTATION OF ACCELERATION OF VILLAGE DEVELOPMENT IN REALIZING SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT BASED ON LAW NUMBER 6 YEAR 2014 ABOUT VILLAGE Abstract In the course of the Indonesian state administration, the village government system began to be uniform again through Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages. This research aims to explain the role of village government institutions in the implementation of sustainable development in rural areas and the governance of village development policies through the use of Village Funds. The method used in this research is empirical legal research. The results of this research explain that the supporting factors for the implementation of the duties of the village head in Trucuk Village are direction, guidance, and training for village heads in drafting village regulations to realize the acceleration of sustainable village development. Meanwhile, the factors that hinder the implementation of the duties of the village head in Trucuk Village are the low participation of the community in responding to the work programs run by the village government and the low awareness of the community in maintaining public facilities in the village. Good village governance is an institutional framework to strengthen village autonomy because substantively decentralization and village autonomy are not just a matter of sharing authority between levels of government, but as an effort to bring the government closer to the community. A strong and autonomous village government will not be meaningful to the community without being supported by transparency, accountability, responsiveness and community participation.  


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
Fadli Razzak ◽  
Zuly Qodir

A fundamental change in the government system in Indonesia after the reforms is the implementation of decentralization and real regional autonomy. Giving village funds is a form of fulfilling the village's rights for the implementation of its own autonomy to grow and develop following diversity, participation, autonomy, empowerment, democratization of the community and increasing the role of the village government in order to provide services and improve the welfare of the community in areas that are adrift . Therefore, this study aims to reveal the impact of village fund policies on improving people's welfare and reducing unemployment in Ponggok Village, Tegalrejo Village, and Kalangan Klaten Village. Ponggok village was chosen because it is a pilot village that has managed to manage village funds provided for the welfare of its people. Ponggok Village uses its village funds to provide infrastructure to support the sustainability of Ponggok Tourism Village, conduct training programs, toilets for each house, as well as other assistance that can improve the welfare of its citizens, and the entire community participates in the programs. As a result, the program can significantly reduce unemployment. Tegalrejo Village uses its village funds to improve village infrastructure and train its community. Desa Kalangan uses its village funds to improve village infrastructure, reforestation, training and community development. However, the results of the management of the village fund of the two villages have not been able to improve the economy and reducing unemployment, due to the lack of community participation in the programs being implemented. Keywords: regional autonomy, village funds, community welfare, unemployment


2009 ◽  
pp. 328-333
Author(s):  
Aikan Akanov ◽  
Serik Meirmanov ◽  
Arslan Indershiev ◽  
Aigul Musahanova ◽  
Shunichi Yamashita

2017 ◽  
pp. 140-155
Author(s):  
Yi-Tang Lin ◽  
Thomas David ◽  
Davide Rodogno

2013 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 313-321 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad M. Naghibi Sistani ◽  
Ali Montazeri ◽  
Reza Yazdani ◽  
Heikki Murtomaa

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