scholarly journals Dampak Kebijakan Dana Desa terhadap Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat (Studi Komparasi di Desa Ponggok, Desa Tegalrejo, dan Desa Kalangan, Klaten, Jawa Tengah)

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
Fadli Razzak ◽  
Zuly Qodir

A fundamental change in the government system in Indonesia after the reforms is the implementation of decentralization and real regional autonomy. Giving village funds is a form of fulfilling the village's rights for the implementation of its own autonomy to grow and develop following diversity, participation, autonomy, empowerment, democratization of the community and increasing the role of the village government in order to provide services and improve the welfare of the community in areas that are adrift . Therefore, this study aims to reveal the impact of village fund policies on improving people's welfare and reducing unemployment in Ponggok Village, Tegalrejo Village, and Kalangan Klaten Village. Ponggok village was chosen because it is a pilot village that has managed to manage village funds provided for the welfare of its people. Ponggok Village uses its village funds to provide infrastructure to support the sustainability of Ponggok Tourism Village, conduct training programs, toilets for each house, as well as other assistance that can improve the welfare of its citizens, and the entire community participates in the programs. As a result, the program can significantly reduce unemployment. Tegalrejo Village uses its village funds to improve village infrastructure and train its community. Desa Kalangan uses its village funds to improve village infrastructure, reforestation, training and community development. However, the results of the management of the village fund of the two villages have not been able to improve the economy and reducing unemployment, due to the lack of community participation in the programs being implemented. Keywords: regional autonomy, village funds, community welfare, unemployment

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 53-59
Author(s):  
Nuning Lisdiana ◽  
Dwi Kristiani

Involving the community in the process and business development of tourism will be able to foster a sense of ownership and responsibility so that people take care of and preserve the beauty of these attractions. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of community participation in the management of Tretes Taman Tani tourism in Samiran Selo Boyolali Village. This type of research is a qualitative approach with descriptive analytical methods. Data was collected using interview techniques and field observations and documentation, while also utilizing data from books, journals, theses, theses, dissertations, newspapers, the internet, and other relevant materials. The results of his research are the management of the Tretes Taman Tani tourist attraction involving the participation of the village government, landowners and the community in this case involving youth organizations. Community participation is shown by their active participation in managing the parking lot, entrance window, managing the hall and canteen. The role of the government is expected to be a facilitator by giving a greater role and benefit to the community as well as providing an opportunity to channel aspirations or suggestions as well as criticism of the development activities of these attractions. Tourism education needs to be given to the community. Increasing cooperation between tourism institutions, which aims to increase the promotion of Tretes Taman Tani tourism. And people should be more creative in organizing and innovating their products and stall layout arrangements to beautify and provide comfort to the region


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 127-146
Author(s):  
Basuki Rachmat

Villages received very serious attention from the Government, with the Government issuing and enacting Law number 6 of 2014, on Villages, as well as establishing Village financial assistance, which is budgeted and allocated in the state budget annually. This financial assistance increases every year in line with the needs and problems of the current village. So the impact of that is where the Village Government in this case the Village Head and his staff must be able to manage the Village Fund effectively and efficiently, and transparently, in order to realize the accountability of Village Fund management. The researcher is interested in the extent to which the role of the village head can improve the performance of village fund management apparatus in the village of Tegalbarang, Tegalbarang sub-district. Tegalbarang village, a few years earlier was included in the IDM category which was lagging behind, with the financial assistance of the Village, the Village and the Village community could utilize the Village Fund to develop the Village Development Infrastructure, so that now Tegalbarang Village was included in the developing Village category based on the Regulation of the Ministry of Disadvantaged Regions number 6 years 2016, and in 2017, Tegalbarang Village is included in the developing village category. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method, with an inductive approach, with the theory used in this study is the Role theory, and related to the apparatus performance theory, as well as theories about the Village and Village Fund management. Conclusions can be explained that with the Prannya Village Head as the person in charge of Village Fund management, where the management is carried out by following and based on the District Head Regulation number 100 of 2017, on Guidelines for Village Financial Management, the performance of the Village apparatus in Village Fund management can be said to be very good, and the constraints that arise can be overcome by deliberation between the Village, the Camat and the Village Facilitation that conducts assistance for the Village Fund assistance in Tegalbarang Village.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 171
Author(s):  
Indah Nur Arifa

This study discusses community participation and the role of the government in the utilization of village funds in Dlingo Village. The aim of this study was to find out about the level of community participation in the use of village funds in Dlingo Village and to find out about the role of the government in determining the use of village funds in Dlingo Village. This study uses Arnstein's theory of participation ladder, which is used to determine the level of community participation at each stage of development, namely planning, implementation, and monitoring and evaluation. The research method used is qualitative descriptive research method by collecting qualitative data in the form of interviews, document studies, and observations. The results of this study indicate that: (1) Community Participation in Development Program Planning is at the level of community participation at the partnership level. Community participation in the process is quite high, reaching 90% attendance at the village development planning meeting forum. (2) Community Participation in the Implementation of the Development Program is at the stage of placation, this is evidenced by the implementation of the program involving almost the entire community. The role of the village government as the manager of village funds in terms of implementing the program is as a coordinator so that each program can be implemented properly. (3) Community participation in the Development Program Monitoring and Evaluation is in the consultation stage where the community becomes a consultant to the village government. The role of the government is in the monitoring and evaluation process in terms of being a driver of supervision and evaluation among the community.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (02) ◽  
pp. 216-227
Author(s):  
Abustan Abustun

Dalam perjalanan ketatanegaraan Indonesia, sistem pemerintahan desa kembali mulai diseragamkan melalui Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan peran lembaga pemerintahan desa dalam pelaksanaan pembangunan berkelanjutan di pedesaan serta tata kelola kebijakan pembangunan desa melalui pemanfaatan Dana Desa. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum empiris. Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa faktor pendukung pelaksanaan tugas Kepala Desa di Kecamatan Trucuk yaitu adanya pengarahan, bimbingan, serta pelatihan bagi Kepala Desa dalam menyusun rancangan peraturan desa untuk mewujudkan percepatan pembangunan desa yang berkelanjutan. Sedangkan faktor yang menghambat pelaksanaan tugas Kepala Desa di Kecamatan Trucuk yaitu rendahnya partisipasi masyarakat dalam menyikapi program kerja yang dijalankan oleh pemerintah desa serta rendahnya kesadaran masyarakat dalam memelihara fasilitas umum yang ada di desa. Pemerintahan desa yang baik adalah sebuah kerangka institusional untuk memperkuat otonomi desa karena secara substantif desentralisasi dan otonomi desa bukan hanya masalah pembagian kewenangan antarlevel pemerintah, melainkan sebagai upaya membawa pemerintah untuk lebih dekat dengan masyarakat. Pemerintah desa yang kuat dan otonom tidak akan bermakna bagi masyarakat tanpa ditopang oleh transparansi, akuntabilitas, responsivitas, dan partisipasi masyarakat.   IMPLEMENTATION OF ACCELERATION OF VILLAGE DEVELOPMENT IN REALIZING SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT BASED ON LAW NUMBER 6 YEAR 2014 ABOUT VILLAGE Abstract In the course of the Indonesian state administration, the village government system began to be uniform again through Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages. This research aims to explain the role of village government institutions in the implementation of sustainable development in rural areas and the governance of village development policies through the use of Village Funds. The method used in this research is empirical legal research. The results of this research explain that the supporting factors for the implementation of the duties of the village head in Trucuk Village are direction, guidance, and training for village heads in drafting village regulations to realize the acceleration of sustainable village development. Meanwhile, the factors that hinder the implementation of the duties of the village head in Trucuk Village are the low participation of the community in responding to the work programs run by the village government and the low awareness of the community in maintaining public facilities in the village. Good village governance is an institutional framework to strengthen village autonomy because substantively decentralization and village autonomy are not just a matter of sharing authority between levels of government, but as an effort to bring the government closer to the community. A strong and autonomous village government will not be meaningful to the community without being supported by transparency, accountability, responsiveness and community participation.  


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 190-197
Author(s):  
Laode Muhammad Karim ◽  
Deddy Mursanto

The purpose of this research is to know the effectiveness of legal role of the Village consultative Agency (BPD) in the development of the village according to UU.No. 6 year 2014 about village (Kahianga Village study) and to find out the factors that inhibit the role of the Village consultative Agency (BPD) in development in the village Kahianga East Tomia District. The data collection techniques used more on observation, a dandokumentation interview. The conclusion of this research is the effectiveness of legal role of the village consultative body (bpd) Kahianga in the case that legislation does not go as it should, proved in the absence of the rules that are issued, in the meantime in the case of the function budgeting bpd goes well, proved by always involved in the budget discussion meetings that are done with the principle of transparency and supervision function bpd also goes well seen with the active bpd in surveillance of the village's income and expenditure budget and factors that become constraints BPD Kahianga in the development of the village namely the community participation Kahianga Village to the development program is still relatively low, the level of education is relatively low is a BPD inhibitors communicate well and able to analyze the aspirations or what the next community is in coordinate with the village government and the pattern of parallel relations between the BPD and the village head in the village government , it turns out that in the implementation is colored by the practices of working relationships that are less harmonious and leads to the occurrence of conflicts and shows the tendency to dominate the village chief of the BPD.


Author(s):  
Syamsurizaldi Syamsurizaldi ◽  
Oktariza Putri A ◽  
Ananda Syafitri ◽  
Rihadatul Aisy ◽  
Shelina Aulia Nasyrah ◽  
...  

Pademi global Covid-19 telah menyebar ke banyak Negara dan benua, termasuk Indonesia. Salah satu Provinsi yang menerapkan PSBB dalam mengurangi dampak penyebaran Covid-19 adalah Provinsi Sumatera Barat. Dalam penangaanannya tidak hanya bisa dilakukan oleh Pemerintah sendirian dan mesti melibatkan berbagai element masyarakat untuk berpartisipasi di lingkungan masing-masing. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan memberdayakan masyarakat melalui partisipasi komunitas peduli warga terdampak Covid-19 di Nagari Pulakek Koto baru Kecamatan Sungai Pagu Kabupaten Solok Selatan.  Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan meliputi sosialisasi, edukasi dan pengumpulan serta penyerahan donasi kepada warga terdampak. Hasil kegiatan yaitu terlaksananya persiapan pelaksanaan kegiatan yaitu pertemuan dengan wali nagari, relawan desa dan perwakilan komunitas peduli. Pengumpulan donasi yang berasal dari warga peduli sebanyak  Rp. 6.000.000.- dan penyerahan paket sembako kepada warga terdampak  sebanyak 60 paket sembako kepada 60 kepala keluarga terdampak yaitu 56 KK dari warga sekitar komplek perumahan bukit pematang permai Jorong Mantirai Indah dan 4 KK berasal dari luar Jorong Mantirai Indah namun sehari-sehari bekerja di keluarga yang tinggal di Perumahan Bukit Pematang Permai. Bantuan diserahkan seminggu sebelum Hari Raya Idul Fitri 1441 H sehingga terasa sangat bermanfaat bagi warga terdampak.  Disamping penerahan donasi juga dilakukan edukasi dan sosialisasi kepada warga terdampak tentang pentingnya mematuhi protocol kesehatan.       Kata kunci: Partsipasi, Peduli Warga Terdampak, Covid-19  ABSTRACT The Covid-19 global academy has spread to many countries and continents, including Indonesia. One of the provinces that have implemented the PSBB in reducing the impact of the spread of Covid-19 is West Sumatra Province. The handling is not only done by the Government alone and must involve various elements of society to participate in their respective environments. This community service activity aims to empower the community through community participation in caring for residents affected by Covid-19 in Nagari Pulakek Koto baru, Sungai Pagu District, South Solok Regency. Methods of implementing activities include socialization, education and collection and delivery of donations to affected residents. The result of the activity is the implementation of preparations for the implementation of activities, namely meetings with the village guardian, village volunteers and representatives of the caring community. The collection of donations from caring residents is Rp. 6,000,000.- and the handover of 60 basic food packages to the affected residents to 60 affected families, namely 56 families from residents around the Jorong Mantirai Indah Pematang hill housing complex and 4 families from outside Jorong Mantirai Indah but working daily in family who live in Bukit Pematang Permai Housing. The aid was handed over a week before Idul Fitri 1441 H, so it was very beneficial for the affected residents. Apart from distributing donations, education and outreach was also carried out to affected residents about the importance of complying with health protocols. Keywords: Participation, Care for Affected Citizens, Covid-19


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rasji Rasji

Village government is the lowest level of government in the Government of the Republic of Indonesia. Its existence is very strategic for the implementation of programs of the central government, local government, and the wishes of the village community, so that the village government can help create a balance between the goals desired by the state and those desired by the people, namely the welfare of the people. For this reason, the role of village government officials is important to achieve the success of implementing village government tasks. In fact, there are still many village government officials who have not been able to carry out their duties and authorities properly and correctly. How are efforts to strengthen the role of village government officials so that they are able to carry out their duties and authority properly and correctly? One effort that can be done is to provide technical guidance to village government officials regarding village governance, the duties and authorities of village government officials, as well as the preparation of village regulations. Through this activity, it is hoped that the role of the village government apparatus in carrying out their duties and authorities will be strong, so that their duties and authorities can be carried out properly and correctlyABSTRAK;Pemerintahan desa adalah tingkat pemerintahan terendah di dalam Pemerintahan Negara Republik Indonesia. Keberadaannya sangat strategis bagi penerapan program pemerintah pusat, pemerintah daerah, dan keinginan masyarakat desa, sehingga pemerintah desa dapat membantu terciptanya keseimbangan tujuan yang diinginkan oleh negara dan yang diinginkan oleh rakyat yaitu kesejahteraan rakyat. Untuk itu peran aparatur pemerintahan desa menjadi penting untuk mencapai keberhasilan pelaksanaan tugas pemerintahan desa. Pada kenyataannya masih banyak aparatur pemerintahan desa yang belum dapat melaksanakan tugas dan wewenangnya dengan baik dan benar. Bagaimana upaya menguatkan peran aparatur pemerintahan desa, agar mampu menjalankan tugas dan wewenangnya secara baik dan benar? Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan adalah memberikan bimbingan teknis kepada aparatur pemerintahan desa mengenai pemerintahan desa, tugas dan wewenang aparatur pemerintah desa, maupun penyusunan peraturan desa. Melalui kegiatan ini diharapkan peran aparatur pemerintahan desa dalam melaksanakan tugas dan wewenangnya menjadi kuat, sehingga tugas dan wewenangnya dapat dilaksanakan dengan baik dan benar.


EDUTECH ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 167
Author(s):  
Melly Maulin Purnawingwulan, dkk

Abstract. Electronic Desa (e-Desa) is a system that based on cloud computing technology, then the government shouldn't bothered by infrastructure suplly such as server, aplication, and system tendance. The hope with the introduction of this e- Desa system are village government is able to self-financed in the information management and administrative conducted. The aims of developing e-Desa are specificly for getting a management information model and administrative conducted by village government to increase service in apropriate with vission and mission Bandung Regency in regional autonomy spirit. This research has for giving basic contribution in government science esspecially to new concept about e-Government. This research used description method with qualitative approach then the determination technique of informants using purposive (taking informants based on the aims). Collecting data technique that used in this research is library studies and range studies long data validity in this research using triangulation. Result of the research showed that development of e-Desa policy model can be successful if it's supported by adequate technology educational qualifications of the village government. In fact, there was still lacking in the village government of bandung district government environment.Keywords: Policy, e-Desa, e-Government.Abstrak. Electronic Desa (e-Desa) merupakan sistem yang dapat didasarkan pada teknologi cloud computing. Dengan e-Desa maka pemerintah desa tidak perlu direpotkan dengan penyediaan infrastruktur sistem seperti server, aplikasi dan perawatan sistem. Harapan dengan adanya sistem e-Desa ini adalah pemerintah desa dapat mandiri dalam pengelolaan informasi dan administrasi yang dilakukan. Pembangunan e-Desa ini ditujukan khusus untuk mendapatkan model pengelolaan informasi dan administrasi yang dilakukan pemerintahan desa guna meningkatkan pelayanan sesuai dengan visi dan misi Kabupaten Bandung dalam semangat otonomi daerah. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk memberikan kontribusi mendasar pada Ilmu Pemerintahan khususnya tentang konsep baru tentang e-Government. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik penentuan informan yang digunakan purposive (pengambilan informan berdasarkan tujuan). Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi pustaka dan studi lapangan serta validitas data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan triangulasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengembangan model kebijakan pembangunan e-Desa dapat berhasil bilamana ditunjang oleh kualifikasi pendidikan teknologi perangkat desa yang memadai. Kenyatannya, hal ini masih kurang di kalangan perangkat desa di lingkungan Pemerintah Kabupaten Bandung.Kata Kunci : Kebijakan, E-desa, E goverment


PERSPEKTIF ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 371-382
Author(s):  
Ade Krisdian Pratama ◽  
Badaruddin Badaruddin ◽  
Abdul Kadir

This study was conducted to analyze the role of the Village Consultative Institution (BPD) in monitoring the use of Village Funds in Kuta Pinang Village, Tebing Syahbandar District, Serdang Bedagai Regency. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methods, data collection techniques by conducting literature studies and research in the field. Data analysis was performed by reducing data, presenting data and drawing conclusions. The role of BPD includes three things, namely the role in regulations, organizations / institutions and in individuals. The results showed that the role of the Village Consultative Body (BPD) of Kuta Pinang Village in the supervision of Village Funds by monitoring and auditing financial reports on the use of village funds. The follow-up of the supervision that has been carried out by the BPD which is an evaluation of the performance of the Kuta Pinang village government has also not been available so that the role of supervision has not been optimal. In addition to these aspects, the findings in this study are the obstacles faced by the BPD of Kuta Pinang Village in conducting supervision, namely the lack of community participation in village deliberations, the BPD does not understand the regulations for the use of village funds, BPD resources are still inadequate and inaccurate monitoring documentation, so that the impact on the implementation of supervision is not optimal.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rodiyah .

Villages have an important and strategic role in creating prosperous independent villages within the territory of Indonesia. The village is a legal community unit that has regional boundaries that are authorized to regulate and manage local community interests based on local origins and customs that are recognized and respected in the Indonesian Government system. This means that the village becomes a pillar of Indonesia in realizing national goals. The achievement of prosperous independent villages is realized by empowering BUMDes. Andragogy theory has become more appropriate in assisting BUMDes to be efficient in optimizing assets, potential, and participation while also being able to increase community participation in developing villages in the context of regional autonomy. The formation of the Village Regulations (Perdes) in the empowerment of BUMDes has become an urgent basic management of the village government. The results showed that BUMDes became an efficient alternative to improve the welfare of rural communities.


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