scholarly journals Why Turkey? Afghans heartwarming migrating destination

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
pp. 559-566
Author(s):  
Abdul Ahad Hakim ◽  
Abdul Ghafoor Hatifie 
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Social Demography ◽  
Factors Associated ◽  
Illegal Migrants ◽  
Migration Management ◽  
Directorate General ◽  
Afghan Immigrants ◽  
Women Rights ◽  
Afghan Migrants ◽  
Structured Questionnaire

In the latest year, Turkey is the destination country for illegal Afghan migrants, as Directorate general of migration management of Turkey report shows that Afghanistan has a high number of the illegal migrants in Turkey in 2019. (7) This study concentrated to determine the factors associated with the area of destination (pulling factors), social demography of immigrants, income comparison, satisfaction, and re-integration of Afghan illegal migrants in Turkey in the last five years. The data collected by a well-structured questionnaire and applied to 384 illegal Afghan immigrants in Turkey (Istanbul, & Ankara) during June, 2019. The finding shows that Security 9.14, rights (women rights 8.52, human rights 8.43) and desire of having more regular life are the main reasons that attracts migrants. Dis-satisfaction of being in Turkey and being dis-agree to re-integrate back to Afghanistan is the finding of this research.  

Kontrol Keimigrasian terhadap Kunjungan Orang Asing di Provinsi Aceh

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Safrida Safrida
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Immigration Law ◽  
Limited Budget ◽  
Aceh Province ◽  
Directorate General ◽  
The Government ◽  
Supervisory Staff ◽  
And Control ◽  
Staff Number

The government, through the Directorate General of Immigration, an Indonesian government agency under the Ministry of Law and Human Rights, has carried out one of its duties and functions, namely the supervision and control of foreigners residing in Indonesian territory, based on Law Number 6, 2011 concerning Immigration. The supervision or control is carried out to enforce the law, especially the immigration law. The class II Lhokseumawe Immigration Office in the Aceh province, which is the technical implementation unit for immigration in the region, has carried out its duties and functions of monitoring and controlling foreigners in its working area since the release of regulation No. 6, 2011. The results of this study reported that the implementation of supervision of foreigners at the Lhokseumawe Immigration Office has been carried out properly based on the regulation concerning Immigration and Regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights. But some constraints are still encountered, particularly lack of supervisory staff number, the width of the working area, and the limited budget. The author's suggestion should be that the implementation of supervision and control of foreigners at this working area should be carried out as often as possible and at the same time, the stakeholder (government) should resolve the obstacles met by staffs so that the immigration law enforcement can be achieved and improved.

scholarly journals Prevalence of hearing problems and associated factors in an agricultural company in southern Brazil

2015 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 679-690 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rafael Haeffner ◽  
Leila Maria Mansano Sarquis ◽  
Rita Maria Heck ◽  
Vanda Maria da Rosa Jardim
Keyword(s):  
Technical Assistance ◽  
Occupational Exposures ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Protective Equipment ◽  
Southern Brazil ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Factors Associated ◽  
Reported Health ◽  
Structured Questionnaire ◽  
Hearing Problems

OBJECTIVE: To describe the prevalence and to analyze the factors associated with hearing problems in an agricultural company. METHODS: This was a cross-sectional study, and the participants consisted entirely of employees of an agricultural company in southern Brazil. The workforce of the company was composed of several different occupations. The research instrument was a semi-structured questionnaire administered by interview. RESULTS: Of the 326 workers of the company, there were 273 (83.8%) respondents, and the prevalence of hearing problems was n = 42 (15.4%) among the participants of the study. The hearing problems were associated with lower schooling, with the operating occupational group, the technical assistance group and the general services group. The self-reported health conditions associated with hearing problems were depression and nervousness or irritation. The occupational exposures associated with hearing problems were noise, dust, vibration, oils and solvents, and toxic gases. CONCLUSION: There was an intermediate prevalence of hearing problems in relation to other studies. It was possible to observe the need to implement strategies aiming at the prevention of hearing problems that primarily contemplate modifiable aspects, such as the use of personal protective equipment, as well as improvements in the conditions, organization and work environment.

scholarly journals Tanggung Jawab Notaris Menggunakan Layanan Ditjen Ahu Online Dalam Hal Pendaftaran Akta Dan Pengesahan Badan Hukum

Acta Comitas ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 492
Author(s):  
I Gede Agus Yudi Suryawan ◽  
Dewa Nyoman Rai Asmara Putra
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Data Entry ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Legal Entity ◽  
Administration System ◽  
Directorate General ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Legal Administration ◽  
Legal Entities

In accordance with the Decree of the Minister of Justice and Human Rights Number M-05 HT.01.01 of 2002 concerning the Enforcement of the Legal Entity Administration System at the Directorate General of General Legal Administration of the Ministry of Justice and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia, determines that all legal entity settlements include the ratification of the deed of establishment PT, application for approval and submission of deed reports, amendments to articles of association, fiduciary registration, will registration, are carried out with the online Legal Entity Administration System. So the notary has the authority to register all these legal acts online. The purpose of this research is to find out the role of the Notary in registering deeds and legalization of legal entities through the Directorate General of AHU Online services and to find out the responsibilities of the Notary if there are problems in registering deeds and legal entity approval through the services of the Directorate General of AHU Online. This study uses a normative juridical research method using a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The results of the research, namely, the role of the notary in registering deeds and ratifying legal entities is entering deed data, checking all deed data to avoid data entry errors and the notary has the responsibility if there is an error from the notary's office, the notary will make corrections at a cost of Notary, however in this regard there is still cooperation from the applicant regarding the required data.

scholarly journals Influence on attitudes and lifestyle due to lockdown amidst COVID-19 pandemic: a perception-based analysis among Bangladeshi residents

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Md. Saiful Islam ◽  
Md. Asad Ullah ◽  
Ummay Soumayia Islam ◽  
Sahadat Hossain ◽  
Yusha Araf ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Associated Factors ◽  
Formal Education ◽  
Rural Residence ◽  
Regression Analyses ◽  
Cross Sectional Survey ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Factors Associated ◽  
Positive Attitudes ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Structured Questionnaire

Abstract Background Countrywide lockdown or stay-at-home order has been implemented to slow down the transmission of emergent coronavirus. However, the influence on attitudes and lifestyle due to lockdown amidst the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has been poorly understood. The present study aimed to investigate the influence on attitudes and lifestyle due to lockdown amidst the COVID-19 pandemic among Bangladeshi residents. Methods A cross-sectional survey carried out involving 1635 community dwellers across eight divisions in Bangladesh conducted from April 15, 2020 to May 10, 2020. A structured questionnaire incorporating socio-demographic, attitudes towards lockdown and adverse lifestyle amidst lockdown measures was employed to collect data using the Google Forms. Multiple regression analyses were executed to determine the associated factors of positive attitudes towards lockdown and adverse lifestyle. Results The mean scores of attitudes towards lockdown were 67.9 (SD = 8.4) out of 85 with an overall correct rate (positive attitudes) of 79.9%; whereas the mean scores of adverse lifestyle amidst lockdown were 16.1 (SD = 4.8) out of 34 with an overall rate of 47.4%. The factors associated with more positive attitudes towards lockdown included being female, divorced, higher educated, and students. Conversely, being male, having no formal education, and rural residence were associated factors of adverse lifestyle amidst the COVID-19 pandemic. Conclusions The findings reflect how the COVID-19 lockdown has preciously impacted the attitudes, and lifestyle of Bangladeshi citizens, which will contribute to promoting appropriate measures during a subsequent zonal or complete lockdown.

scholarly journals Socialization of Online Passport Queue Service Application of the Directorate General of Immigration, Ministry of Law and Human Rights

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 8-15
Author(s):  
Gunawan Gunawan ◽  
Usman Mutaqin
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Migrant Workers ◽  
West Java ◽  
Considerable Potential ◽  
Directorate General ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Service Application

Passports have a role not only limited to the requirements to leave the territory of Indonesia, but the ownership of the passport  must be accounted for. The problem is often complained by many people in applying for a passport (the applicant) is the queue which takes a long time and feels complicated in implementation. Now the Directorate General of Implications of the Ministry of Law and Human Rights is innovating by creating an APAPO (Online Passport Queue Application). This application is expected to be an answer problems in applying for a passport for the applicant. This online passport registration is related to how operate the APAPO application, and see when the applicant's schedule can come to the nearest immigration office. This socialization was carried out in the Tasikmalaya region, West Java, bearing in mind that the Tasikmalaya area had a considerable potential of Indonesian Migrant Workers (TKI) and the Immigration Office in charge of several Cities and Regencies, including: Tasikmalaya District, Tasikmalaya City, Regencies Ciamis, Banjar City and Garut Regency which cover 108 (one hundred and eight) districts. Community Service regarding passport registration at the immigration office is by way of socialization regarding online passport registration with the following steps: (1) Financing the importance of passports for Indonesian citizens (2) Developing procedures for registering online passport queues (3) Training for opening applications online passport queue service. 

scholarly journals ФЕМИНИЗАЦИЯ МИГРАЦИИ ИЗ СТРАН ЦЕНТРАЛЬНОЙ АЗИИ В ТУРЕЦКУЮ РЕСПУБЛИКУ

2022 ◽  
Vol 14 (6) ◽  
pp. 7-20
Author(s):  
Сергей Васильевич Рязанцев ◽  
Зафар Кабутович Вазиров ◽  
Светлана Юрьевна Сивоплясова
Keyword(s):  
Migration Management ◽  
Directorate General

Аннотация. Целью исследования является выявление тенденции феминизации миграционных потоков из стран Центральной Азии в Турцию, а также установление притягивающих факторов иммиграции в Турцию, определение форм миграции, численности и расселения мигрантов из стран Центральной Азии в Турции. Методология исследования. В качестве методологической основы научное исследование опирается на комплекс взаимодополняющих общенаучных методов анализа. В статье используются данные официальной статистики международных организаций системы ООН (Международной организации по миграции, Департамента по экономическим и социальным вопросам ООН), национальной статистики Турции (Главного директората по управлению миграции Турции (Turkish Directorate General of Migration Management) и Турецкого статистического института (Tьrkiye İstatistik Kurumu)). Был проведен социологический анализ платформ социальных сетей, взяты восемнадцать глубинных интервью у женщин-мигранток из стран Центральной Азии (Таджикистана, Узбекистана, Кыргызстана, Туркменистана), проживающих в Стамбуле, а также женщин-коммерсанток на рынке «Корвон» в Душанбе, часто посещающих Турцию с коммерческими целями. Также были взяты интервью у шести экспертов, в роли которых выступали ученые в странах Центральной Азии и Турции, сотрудники международных организаций системы ООН (МОМ и ЮНФПА), сотрудники посольств Российской Федерации и Республики Таджикистан в Турецкой Республике. Результаты исследования. Выявлены ключевые притягивающие факторы формирования миграционного коридора «Центральная Азия — Турция». Определены формы миграции, численность и расселение мигрантов из стран Центральной Азии в Турции. Выявлены проблемы адаптации и интеграции мигранток из Центральной Азии в Турции. Выявлены центральноазиатские «цифровые диаспоры» в Турции. Установлено, что социальные сети в основном служат мигрантам из стран Центральной Азии для обмена информацией, в том числе о миграционной политике Турции. Выявлены серьезные расхождения между данными официальной статистики и экспертными оценками относительно численности мигрантов из стран Центральной Азии в Турции. Перспективы исследования. К сожалению, женщины-мигранты из стран Центральной Азии в Турции имеют значительные риски в части ущемления своих трудовых и семейных прав. Следует также отметить, что пока Турция не проводит достаточного количества специальных программ адаптации и интеграции мигрантов из стран Центральной Азии. Данное направление заслуживает дальнейших исследований и внедрения в миграционную политику.

scholarly journals Factors associated with antenatal depression among pregnant women in Vietnam: A multisite cross-sectional survey

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 205510292091407
Author(s):  
Mai Thi Hue ◽  
Nguyen Hang Nguyet Van ◽  
Phung Phuong Nha ◽  
Ngo Tuan Vu ◽  
Pham Minh Duc ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Antenatal Depression ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Tobit Regression ◽  
Cross Sectional Survey ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Screening Programs ◽  
Factors Associated ◽  
The Status ◽  
Structured Questionnaire

This study aimed to describe the status of antenatal depression and its associated factors among pregnant women in Vietnam. A cross-sectional study was conducted in four obstetric hospitals in Vietnam from January to September 2019. A total of 1260 pregnant women were interviewed using a structured questionnaire. A Tobit regression model was used to determine factors associated with antenatal depression. Results showed that pregnant women were at high risk of antenatal depression (24.5%). Women with fetus abnormalities and higher education were at higher risk of antenatal depression. We highlighted the need for implementing formal screening programs to early detect antenatal depression.

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