scholarly journals NOVEL GROUND BOUNCE NOISE REDUCTION WITH ENHANCED POWER AND AREA EFFICIENCY FOR LOW POWER PORTABLE APPLICATION

Author(s):  
MOHD ABDUL SUMER ◽  
KADIYAM TIRUMALA RAO ◽  
PADALA SRINIVAS

As technology scales into the nanometer regime ground bounce noise and heat dissipation immunity are becoming important metric of comparable importance to leakage current, active power, delay and area for the analysis and design of complex arithmetic logic circuits. In this paper, low leakage 1bit PFAL full adder cells are proposed for mobile applications with low ground bounce noise and heat dissipation in the circuits using adiabatic logic. The simulations are done using DSCH &MicrowindSoftware.

Author(s):  
P. Sreenivasulu ◽  
Vasavi Prasanthi Dasari

As technology scales into the nanometer regime ground bounce noise and noise immunity are becoming important metric of comparable importance to leakage current, active power, delay and area for the analysis and design of complex arithmetic logic circuits. In this paper, low leakage 1bit full adder cells are proposed for mobile applications with low ground bounce noise and a novel technique has been introduced with improved staggered phase damping technique for further reduction in the peak of ground bounce noise. Noise immunity has been carefully considered since the significant threshold current of the low threshold voltage transition becomes more susceptible to noise. We introduced a new transistor resizing approach for 1bit full adder cells to determine the optimal sleep transistor size which reduce the leakage power and ground bounce noise. The simulation results depicts that the proposed design also leads to efficient 1bit full adder cells in terms of standby leakage power, active power, ground bounce noise and noise margin. We have performed simulations using Cadence Spectre 90nm standard CMOS technology at room temperature with supply voltage of 1V.


Author(s):  
T. Suguna ◽  
M. Janaki Rani

In VLSI, power optimization is the main criteria for all the portable mobile applications and developments because of its impact on system performance. The performance of an adder has significant impact on overall performance of a digital system. Adiabatic logic (AL), a new emerging research domain for optimizing the power in VLSI circuits with high switching activity is discussed, in this paper, for implementing the adder circuits. Various adiabatic logic styles full adder designs are reviewed and multiplexer based hybrid full adder topology is designed and implemented with ECRL and 2PASCL AL styles. Moreover in this paper, 32 bit adders such as Ripple Carry Adder (RCA), Carry Select Adder (CSLA), Carry Save Adder (CSA), Carry Skip Adder (CSKA) and Brent Kung Adder (BKA) are realised using proposed ECRL and 2PASCL adiabatic full adders. All the adders are implemented and simulated using TANNER EDA tool 22nm technology, parameters like power, area, delay and power delay product (PDP) of all the adders are observed at different operating frequencies, with supply voltage of 0.95 v and load capacitance of 0.5 pF. The observed parameters are compared with the existing adiabatic full adder designs and concluded that the proposed adiabatic full adders have the advantages of less power, delay and transistor count. In conclusion ECRL full adder is 31% faster, has equal PDP and less area than 2PASCL full adder. At 1000MHz ECRL 32 bit carry save adder is having less delay among all the 32 bit adder and 65% less PDP than 2PASCL adder and it is concluded that ECRL 32 bit carry save adder can be selected for implementation of circuits that can be used in portable mobile applications.


2010 ◽  
Vol 39 ◽  
pp. 55-60 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bin Bin Lu ◽  
Jian Ping Hu

With rapid technology scaling down, the energy dissipation of nanometer CMOS circuits is becoming a major concern, because of the increasing sub-threshold leakage in nanometer CMOS processes. This paper introduces a dual threshold CMOS (DTCMOS) technique for CPAL (complementary pass-transistor adiabatic logic) circuits to reduce sub-threshold leakage dissipations. The method to size the transistors of the dual-threshold CPAL gates is also discussed. A full adder using dual-threshold CPAL circuits is realized using 45nm BSIM4 CMOS model. HSPICE simulation results show that leakage dissipations of the CPAL full adder with DTCMOS techniques are reduced compared with the basic CPAL one.


2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 360-370
Author(s):  
Candy Goyal ◽  
Jagpal Singh Ubhi ◽  
Balwinder Raj
Keyword(s):  

2014 ◽  
Vol 23 (01) ◽  
pp. 1450005 ◽  
Author(s):  
RAGHVENDRA SINGH ◽  
SHYAM AKASHE

In the design of high performance complex arithmetic logic circuits, ground bounce noise, leakage current and leakage power are important and challenging issues in nanometer down scaling. In this paper, the low power and reduced ground bounce noise using 10 transistor full adder has been proposed. Full adder is the most important basic building of digital circuits employing arithmetic operation. Adder circuit is widely used in many digital circuits not only for arithmetic operation but also for address generation in processors and microcontrollers. It is therefore necessary to make these systems more efficient so that they consume less power. Here, we use stacking power gating technique to evaluate leakage current, power and ground bounce noise. This paper describes reduction of leakage power and ground bounce noise from the 10 T full adder circuits to make it more reliable to be used to have low power and stable and errorless output. All the simulation in this paper has been carried out using cadence virtuoso at 45 nm technology at various voltages and various temperatures. By using this technique the leakage current reduction can be improved by 80% and leakage power to 70% as compared to conventional 10 T full adder. Ground bounce noise can be reduced to 60% as compared to the base full adder.


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