Discussion on the Accounting of Public Institution Construction Projects under the Government Accounting System

2020 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Construction Projects ◽  
Public Institution ◽  
Accounting System ◽  
Government Accounting ◽  
The Government

scholarly journals ANALISIS PELAKSANAAN SISTEM AKUNTANSI PENGELUARAN KAS BELANJA MODAL DAN BELANJA PEGAWAI PADA BADAN PENGELOLA PAJAK DAN RETRIBUSI DAERAH KOTA BITUNG

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (04) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gracella Claudia Rondonuwu ◽  
Jenny Morasa ◽  
Heince R. N. Wokas
Keyword(s):  
Capital Expenditure ◽  
Accounting Standards ◽  
Capital Expenditures ◽  
Accounting System ◽  
Management Agency ◽  
Government Accounting ◽  
Technical Errors ◽  
The Government ◽  
Descriptive Method ◽  
Personnel Expenditure

            Capital expenditure and personnel expenditure is one aspect that influences the government in planning the program and influential in decision making. Therefore, accounting for capital expenditures and personnel expenditures is a resource component deemed critical to meeting accountability requirements in accordance with the provisions. This study aims to determine whether the implementation of cash accounting system of capital expenditure and personnel expenditure at the Local Tax and Retribution Management Agency of Bitung City has been in accordance with applicable rules. The analytical method used is descriptive method. The result showed that the implementation of cash accounting system of capital expenditure and personnel expenditure at the Local Tax and Retribution Management Agency of Bitung City has been in accordance with the applicable Regulation of the Minister of the Interior Number 64 of 2013 regarding the Implementation of Accrual Based Government Accounting Standards. However, there are still technical errors that occur constraints in the implementation.Keywords: Cash Expenditures, Capital Expenditures, Personnel Expenditures

scholarly journals THE INFLUENCE OF UNDERSTANDING OF ACCOUNTING SYSTEM, GOVERNMENT FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT AND WORK ENVIRONMENT ON PERFORMANCE OF WORK UNITS

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Susan Rondonuwu ◽  
Agustinus Salle ◽  
Paulus K. Allo Layuk
Keyword(s):  
Work Environment ◽  
Financial Management ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Field Studies ◽  
Financial Accounting ◽  
Accounting System ◽  
Government Accounting ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Work Units ◽  
The Government

The purpose of this study was to test the influence of the understanding of accounting system, government financial management and work environment on the performance of work units (a study in Regional Ministry Departments/ Work Units in Keerom Regency). Population of this research was the 62 respondents from finance managers in the Regional Ministry Departments/ Work Units. The sampling technique used was a non-Probability sampling in saturation sampling. Data collection was conducted through field studies and literature. A Multiple Linear Regression with the F-test and t-test was employed to analyse the data collected and test the hypotheses. The study results showed that the understanding of the government financial accounting system did not influence performance of the work units. Government financial management had no effect on the performance of the work units. Work environment influenced work units performance. Lastly, understanding government accounting system, government financial management and work environment simultaneously influenced performance of work units. Keywords : Understanding of Government Financial Accounting System, Financial Management, Work Environment, Performance of Work Units

scholarly journals TINJAUAN IMPLEMENTASI AKUNTANSI PEMERINTAHAN BERBASIS AKRUAL DI INDONESIA

AdBispreneur ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 217
Author(s):  
Suryanto .
Keyword(s):  
Financial Management ◽  
Government Regulation ◽  
Management Practices ◽  
Accounting Standards ◽  
Accounting System ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Indonesian Government ◽  
Government Accounting ◽  
Accrual Basis ◽  
The Government

ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study to determine the management of state finances in Indonesia associated with the government accounting system used. This research is a type of research of literature study using a qualitative approach. The data were obtained from various sources of reference, such as journals, expert statements, and media references. The results show that the Indonesian government in its accounting system is still based on Government Regulation No. 24 of 2005 which is the cash base toward accrual (cash toward accrual). However, Due to the growing demands of the community and the encouragement of international institutions to apply the accrual basis, the Indonesian government continues to improve its accounting system. It encouraged the government in 2010 through the Government Accounting Standards Committee to issue accrual based government accounting standards established through Government Regulation No. 71 of 2010 on Government Accounting Standards superseding Government Regulation No. 24 of 2005. The Government of Indonesia has implemented reforms in the field of accounting with the necessity setting up accrual basis accounting. The use of an accrual basis is one of the characteristics of modern financial management practices in the public sector that aims to provide more transparent information. But in reality, the application of accrual-based accounting system is still a lot of constraints on the human resources sector. Keywords : Accrual basis, cash basis, government accounting system  ABSTRAKTujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengelolaan keuangan negara di Indonesia terkait dengan sistem akuntansi pemerintahan yang digunakan. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian studi literatur dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Data diperoleh dari berbagai sumber referensi baik jurnal, pernyataan para ahli, maupun referensi dari media. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemerintah Indonesia dalam sistem akuntansinya masih berdasarkan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 24 Tahun 2005 yaitu basis kas menuju akrual (cash toward accrual). Namun, Karena adanya tuntutan dari masyarakat yang semakin kuat dan adanya dorongan dari lembaga-lembaga internasional untuk menerapkan basis akrual, maka pemerintah Indonesia terus berupaya memperbaiki sistem akuntansinya. Hal tersebut mendorong pemerintah pada tahun 2010, melalui Komite Standar Akuntansi Pemerintahan menerbitkan standar akuntansi pemerintahan berbasis akrual yang ditetapkan melalui Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 71 tahun 2010 tentang Standar Akuntansi Pemerintahan menggantikan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 24 tahun 2005. Pemerintah Indonesia telah melaksanakan reformasi di bidang akuntansi dengan keharusan menerapan akuntansi berbasis akrual. Penggunaan basis akrual merupakan salah satu ciri dari praktik manajemen keuangan modern di sektor publik yang bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi yang lebih transparan. Namun kenyataannya penerapan sistem akuntansi berbasis akrual tersebut masih banyak kendala pada sektor sumber daya manusianya. Kata kunci :  Basis akrual, basis kas, sistem akuntansi pemerintahan

IMPLEMENTASI STANDAR AKUNTANSI PEMERINTAH (SAP) BERBASIS AKRUAL DI INDONESIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 58-65
Author(s):  
Novi Trisnawati
Keyword(s):  
Internal Control ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
Public Confidence ◽  
Accounting System ◽  
Political Commitment ◽  
Government Accounting ◽  
Government Sector ◽  
Accrual Basis ◽  
The Government

Accrual-based accounting system is a modern accounting system that is widely applied in developed countries. While Indonesia has been using an accrual-based accounting system in the private sector for a long time. however, for the government sector, before 2010 Indonesia still used cash basis and cash toward accrual basis. But after the issuance of PP 71 of 2010 all government sectors are required to use an accrual basis to prepare their financial statements. The application of the accrual basis is expected to be able to improve the performance of government units. This improvement will be demonstrated by the better opinion obtained on financial statements, both LKPP and LKKL. And the improved opinion obtained will increase public confidence in the government regarding the use of funds that have been obtained from them. Therefore, for the implementation of accrual basis accounting to be fully implemented, several requirements are needed, including: (1) Improvements that must be made to an adequate accounting system and accounting technology, including a reliable internal control system; (2) The availability of competent accountants as adequate HR requirements; (3) Appropriate strategies are used for applying the accrual basis; (4) political commitment; and (5) communicating the purpose of applying this basis. Keywords: government accounting standard, accrual based accounting

scholarly journals FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENERAPAN AKUNTANSI AKRUAL PADA PEMERINTAH KOTA PONTIANAK

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 157
Author(s):  
Yani Riyani ◽  
Bob Mustafa ◽  
Linda Suherma
Keyword(s):  
Government Regulation ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Educational Background ◽  
Accounting System ◽  
Revenue Recognition ◽  
Accrual Accounting ◽  
Government Accounting ◽  
Fixed Assets ◽  
The Government ◽  
Cash Basis

This study aims to determine the extent of implementation of accrual accounting and the factors that influencethe level of implementation of accrual accounting in Pontianak. This research is a survey by means of collectingdata using questionnaires. The samples used were financial staff that makes the financial statements at 16 SKPD inPontianak. The analytical tool used is multiple regression analysis. The level of implementation is measured usingnine indicators adopted by the Government Accounting Standards based on Government Regulation No. 71 of2010 consists of revenue recognition (LO), Recognition load, Valuation and Presentation of Accounts Receivable,Recognition load inventory, assessment of fixed assets, depreciation of fixed assets, recognition of liabilities,Presentation of operational reports and presentation of changes in equity. The study found that the level ofimplementation of accrual accounting in Pontianak at 93.09%, and there are four factors that affect the applicationof accrual accounting in Pontianak is the level of education finance staff, the experience of running the cash to theaccrual accounting system, leadership and educational background the size of the labor force.Keyword : Cash Basis, Accrual Basis, Cash toward Accrual.

scholarly journals Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Penerapan Standar Akuntansi Pemerintah pada Kantor Wilayah Kementerian Hukum dan HAM Sumatera Selatan

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-22
Author(s):  
Eriza Khosakiyah ◽  
Vhika Meiriasari ◽  
Andini Utari Putri
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Human Resources ◽  
Political Process ◽  
Accounting Standards ◽  
Accounting System ◽  
Accounting Systems ◽  
Political Processes ◽  
Government Accounting ◽  
The Government

This study aims to investigate the influence of the quality of human resources, government accounting system, and political process on the application of government accounting standards at the Ministry of Law and Human Rights of South Sumatra. The population was all 152 employees at the Ministry of Law and Human Rights. Data were collected through questionnaires to 40 respondents and analysed using multiple linear regression on SPSS V25. The results prove that partially the quality of human resources and the government accounting system affects the application of government accounting standards. Conversely, the political process has no effect on the application of government accounting standards. Simultaneously, the quality of human resources, government accounting systems, and political processes have an effect on the application of government accounting standards.

scholarly journals The Applicability of International Standards for Long-Term Leases through the Iraqi Government Accounting System

2019 ◽  
Vol 54 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sattar Gaber Khallawy ◽  
Hagar Khadim Mohsen
Keyword(s):  
Accounting Standards ◽  
International Standards ◽  
International Accounting ◽  
Accounting System ◽  
International Accounting Standards ◽  
Government Accounting ◽  
Needed Information ◽  
The Government ◽  
One Year

The research highlights the long-term leases according to the international accounting standards in public sector within the economic units that apply the government accounting system. The long-term lease is a lease that has a framework of terms and conditions ratified between two persons; or it is a group of agreements which the two parties of the contract (lessor and lessee) are committed by. The lease is usually valid for over one year. The international accounting standards name several treatments in the lessor registry in order to get suitable measurement and disclosure of the users’ needed information and the statement of financial position of the economic unit. Measurements are one of the most important operations that facilitate accessing to reliable data; disclosure is the most significant operator in validity and accuracy of information about the building that is provided to the users.

scholarly journals PENGARUH SISTEM AKUNTANSI PEMERINTAH DAN SISTEM PELAPORAN TERHADAP AKUNTABILITAS KINERJA INSTANSI PEMERINTAH KOTA BENGKULU

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rina Yuniarti
Keyword(s):  
Government Regulation ◽  
Accounting Standards ◽  
City Government ◽  
Accounting System ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Accounting Systems ◽  
Government Accounting ◽  
Performance Accountability ◽  
Government Data ◽  
The Government

Rina Yuniarti; Based on Government Regulation No. 24 Year 2005 regarding the Government Accounting Standards (SAP). Government Accounting Standards are accounting principles applied in preparing and presenting the financial statements of the government. Thus, the Government Accounting Standards are requirements that have the force of law in an effort to improve the quality of financial reports of government agencies. good reporting system is needed in order to monitor and control the performance of managers in implementing budget diterapkan.Penelitian aims to determine the effect of government accounting systems and reporting on performance accountability system. The research sample SKPD in Bengkulu city government. Data analysis technique used is the regression berganda.Hasil this study indicate that the government accounting system affect the performance accountability and reporting systems and the effect on performance accountabilityKey words: Government Accounting System, System Reporting, PerformanceAccountability

Trustworthiness of digital records in government accounting system to support the audit process in Botswana

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Olefhile Mosweu ◽  
Mpho Ngoepe
Keyword(s):  
Enterprise Resource Planning ◽  
Resource Planning ◽  
Accounting System ◽  
Audit Process ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Record Keeping ◽  
Erp System ◽  
The Public ◽  
Government Accounting ◽  
The Government

Purpose The purpose of this study is to explore how the trustworthiness of digital records generated in an enterprise resource planning (ERP) system known as the government accounting and budgeting system (GABS) is maintained to support the audit process in the public sector of Botswana. Design/methodology/approach This qualitative study used modern archival diplomatics as a theoretical framework to examine the procedures for authenticating digital accounting records in GABS to support the audit process in Botswana. Data were collected through interviews and documentary reviews. Findings The study established that although GABS is not a record-keeping system, it generates digital records. In the absence of procedures, auditors rely on social and technical indicators (system application controls) to authenticate records. Research limitations/implications The findings of the study are limited to the case study and cannot be generalised to other organisations. Practical implications The findings of the study can inform the necessary measures that can be taken to ensure that digital records generated in ERPs are maintained authentic to support financial auditing processes. In addition, the paper also presents differing approaches by records managers, auditors and information technology specialists to evaluate the authenticity of records in digital systems, thus contributing to the literature about professional allies and competitors to archivists and records managers. Originality/value This paper provides empirical evidence from an original study.

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