Effects of Collaborative Nursing Intervention on Self-care Ability and Quality of Life of Elderly Patients with COPD

2021 ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Tian Ma ◽  
Ying Wang ◽  
Juan Liu ◽  
Aifang Wang

Objective. With the constant development of medical technology, the medical-nursing combination mode targeted at elderly chronic diseases has been proposed, and based on this, the study on the nursing mode of elderly chronic diseases under the background of medical-nursing combination was conducted. Methods. Total of 100 elderly patients with chronic diseases who were admitted to our hospital from April 2019 to April 2020 were selected and divided into a control group and an experimental group by lot drawing, with 50 patients in each group. Continuous nursing was conducted to patients in the control group, and continuous nursing combined with comfort nursing was performed to patients in the experimental group, so as to compare their nursing effective rate, satisfaction with nursing, self-care ability at 6 months after nursing, quality of life (QLI) scores, and blood glucose, pressure, and lipid levels at various periods. Results. Compared with the control group, the experimental group obtained significantly improved nursing effective rate, satisfaction with nursing, Exercise of Self-Care Agency (ESCA) scale scores, QLI scores, and lower blood glucose, pressure, and lipid levels at various periods 6 months after nursing, with statistical significance ( P all < 0.05). Conclusion. Under the context of medical-nursing combination, the continuous nursing intervention combined with comfort nursing intervention is conductive to promote the self-care ability and nursing effect of elderly patients with chronic diseases and obviously improve their quality of life and psychological state.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 635-646
Author(s):  
Feifei Peng ◽  
Guangchi Xu ◽  
Caihong Zhu ◽  
Lanchun Sun ◽  
Bo Dong ◽  
...  

To explore the influence of human-oriented nursing mode on the self-care ability, unhealthy emotion and quality of life of patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), 147 patients with BPH admitted to our hospital from February 2018 to August 2019 were selected and all patients were separated into two groups on the basis of the nursing intervention mode. 77 cases in the research group (RG) were given the human-oriented nursing mode and 70 cases in the control group (CG) were given the conventional nursing mode. The bladder irrigation time (BIT), indwelling catheter time (ICT), postoperative hospitalization time (PHT) and the incidence rate of postoperative complications were observed in the two groups after nursing intervention. Before and after nursing intervention, the self-care ability of patients was evaluated in the two groups by Exercise of Self-Care Agency Scale (ESCA). In the two groups, the anxiety and depression status were evaluated by the Self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) and the Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS). The Quality of Life Scale for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Patient (BPHQLS) was applied to evaluate the quality of life in both groups before and after nursing intervention. The International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) was used to assess the lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) of patients in the two groups before and after nursing intervention. The self-made nursing satisfaction questionnaire was used to evaluate the nursing satisfaction in the two groups. The BIT, ICT and PHT in RG after nursing intervention were obviously lower than those in CG, and the incidence of postoperative complications in RG was also obviously lower than that in CG (p < 0.05). The ESCA score of patients in RG after nursing intervention was significantly higher than that in CG (P < 0.05). The SAS and SDS scores of patients in RG after nursing intervention were significantly lower than those in CG (P < 0.05). The BPHQLS score in RG after nursing intervention was obviously higher than that in CG (P < 0.05). The IPSS score of patients in RG after nursing intervention was obviously lower than that in CG (p < 0.05). The nursing satisfaction score in RG after nursing intervention was obviously higher than that in CG (p < 0.05).Condusion: The application effect of the human-oriented nursing mode on patients with BPH is definite, which can improve self-care ability, unhealthy emotion and effectively ameliorate the quality of life.


2014 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 136-145 ◽  
Author(s):  
Min-Hui Liu ◽  
Chao-Hung Wang ◽  
Yu-Yen Huang ◽  
Wen-Jin Cherng ◽  
Kai-Wei Katherine Wang

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 3218-3225
Author(s):  
Lixia Wu ◽  
Xiaoling Chen ◽  
Lin Sun

Objective: To analyze the effect of rapid rehabilitation nursing on the recovery rate of gastrointestinal function and quality of life in elderly patients undergoing radical resection of colorectal cancer. Methods: 120 elderly patients with colorectal cancer admitted to our hospital from January 2018 to February 2020 were divided into two groups, the routine group (n = 60) was given routine nursing intervention, and the rapid group (n = 60) was given rapid rehabilitation nursing intervention. Postoperative general condition (including postoperative ambulation, exhausting, defecation, hospital stay and complications), pain degree score, abdominal distension score, gastrointestinal reaction score and changes of serum inflammatory factors were recorded in the two groups. Differences in quality of life were recorded at 1 and 6 months after surgery. Results: The general conditions, such as first ambulation, first exhausting, defecation and hospital stay were shorter in the rapid group than those in the routine group, and the incidence rate of postoperative complications was lower in the rapid group than that in the routine group (P<0.05). At 6h after operation, abdominal distension score and gastrointestinal reaction score were similar in the two groups (P>0.05); at 24h after operation, abdominal distension score in the rapid group was lower than that in the routine group (P<0.05), and gastrointestinal reaction score was similar to that in the routine group (P>0.05); at 48h after operation, abdominal distension score and gastrointestinal reaction score in the rapid group were lower than that in the routine group (P<0.05); at 72h after operation, abdominal distension score in the rapid group was lower than that in the routine group (P<0.05), and gastrointestinal reaction score was similar to that in the routine group (P>0.05). At 24h, 48h and 72h after operation, the levels of IL-6 and IL-8 in the two groups were higher than those before operation (P<0.05), and the levels of IL-6 and IL-8 in the rapid group were lower than those in the routine group (P<0.05). At 2h after operation, the VAS scores of the two groups were similar (P>0.05). At 6h,12h and 24h after operation, the VAS scores of the rapid group were lower than those of the routine group (P<0.05). At 1 month after operation, the scores of cognitive function, role function and emotional function in the rapid group were higher than those in the routine group (P<0.05), and the scores of physical function, social function and general health status were relatively similar to those in the routine group (P>0.05); at 6 months after operation, the scores of ORTCQLQ-c30 in the rapid group were higher than those in the routine group (P<0.05). Conclusion: Rapid rehabilitation nursing can promote the postoperative recovery of gastrointestinal function, alleviate the degree of pain, reduce the incidence of complications and improve the quality of life in elderly patients undergoing radical resection of colorectal cancer.


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