scholarly journals Anti-Crisis Stability of Break-Even Development Potential and its Resource Support in Agribusiness

2021 ◽  
Vol 24 (6) ◽  
pp. 62-80
Author(s):  
Natalia Trusova ◽  
Nataliia Polishchuk ◽  
Alina Sakun ◽  
Oleksandr Prystеmskyi ◽  
Roman Morozov
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Steppe Zone ◽  
Point Estimation ◽  
Dynamic Flow ◽  
Reproductive Process ◽  
Development Potential ◽  
Alternative Scenario ◽  
System Resource ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Resource Support

The article considers the anti-crisis stability of the potential of break-even development and its resource support in agribusiness. The necessity of a synergetic approach to estimating the dynamic flow of resources capable of generating own sources of financing to activate the target parameters of crisis stability of break-even development potential and the development of an alternative scenario of self-financing of the production and financial cycle to stimulate economic growth of agribusiness is proved. The reproductive process of resource support of anti-crisis stability of the potential for safe development of agribusiness enterprises is substantiated. The model of estimation of target parameters of anti-crisis stability of potential of unprofitable development of agrarian business and a matrix of its point estimation at a choice of the alternative scenario of self-financing is presented. Scenarios of the flow of resource support of anti-crisis stability of the potential of unprofitable development of the agribusiness enterprise are developed. An indicator of the level of anti-crisis stability of the break-even development potential according to the determined target parameters of self-financing is offered. The dynamics of anti-crisis factor load on the stability of the potential of break-even development of agribusiness enterprises on average in one region of the Steppe zone of Ukraine by its territorial location is analyzed. Cluster analysis was used to assess the elements of the qualitative system-resource component of anti-crisis stability of the potential of break-even development with the separation of types of agribusiness enterprises in the regions of the Steppe zone of Ukraine with different structure of current assets. The forecast level of resource support according to the quantitative component of anti-crisis stability of the potential of break-even development on average in the regions of the Steppe zone of Ukraine and per one agribusiness enterprise of the region is determined. The forecast range of limits of target parameters of self-financing and their influence on the level of anti-crisis stability of potential of unprofitable development of agribusiness enterprises on the average on one region of the Steppe zone is presented

Analyzing the current effectiveness of the Russian economy's design

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
pp. 1476-1496
Author(s):  
V.V. Smirnov
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Growth Rates ◽  
Systems Approach ◽  
Mineral Resources ◽  
Cash Flows ◽  
Moscow Oblast ◽  
Structural Balance ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
The Stability

Subject. The article discusses Russia’s economy and analyzes its effectiveness. Objectives. The study attempts to determine to what extent Russia’s economy is effective. Methods. The study is based on the systems approach and the statistical analysis. Results. I discovered significant fluctuations of the structural balance due to changing growth rates of the total gross national debt denominated in the national currency, and the stability of growth rates of governmental revenue. Changes in the RUB exchange rate and an additional growth in GDP are the main stabilizers of the structural balance, as they depend on hydrocarbon export. As a result of the analysis of cash flows, I found that the exports slowed down. Financial resources are strongly centralized, since Moscow and the Moscow Oblast are incrementing their share in the export of mineral resources, oil and refining products and import of electrical machines and equipment. Conclusions and Relevance. The fact that the Russian economy has been effectively organized is proved with the centralization of the economic power and the limits through the cross-regional corporation, such as Moscow and the Moscow Oblast, which is resilient to any regional difficulties ensuring the economic growth and sustainable development. The findings would be valuable for the political and economic community to outline and substantiate actions to keep rates of the economic growth and sustainable development of the Russian economy.

scholarly journals The Time Delays’ Effects on the Qualitative Behavior of an Economic Growth Model

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carlo Bianca ◽  
Massimiliano Ferrara ◽  
Luca Guerrini
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Growth Model ◽  
Time Delays ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Qualitative Behavior ◽  
Solow Model ◽  
Normal Form Theory ◽  
Economic Growth Model ◽  
Form Theory ◽  
The Stability

A further generalization of an economic growth model is the main topic of this paper. The paper specifically analyzes the effects on the asymptotic dynamics of the Solow model when two time delays are inserted: the time employed in order that the capital is used for production and the necessary time so that the capital is depreciated. The existence of a unique nontrivial positive steady state of the generalized model is proved and sufficient conditions for the asymptotic stability are established. Moreover, the existence of a Hopf bifurcation is proved and, by using the normal form theory and center manifold argument, the explicit formulas which determine the stability, direction, and period of bifurcating periodic solutions are obtained. Finally, numerical simulations are performed for supporting the analytical results.

scholarly journals Five Years of Inflation Targeting Without Economic Growth: What Should Be Changed? The Case of Russia

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 162
Author(s):  
Oscar Gasanov
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Exchange Rate ◽  
Foreign Exchange ◽  
Inflation Targeting ◽  
Exchange Rate Policy ◽  
Economic Agents ◽  
Price Growth ◽  
The Interest Rate ◽  
The Stability ◽  
High Level

The article provides a review of approaches to assessing and analyzing the effectiveness of the interest rate and exchange rate policy of the Bank of Russia in the period 2015-2019. Despite the decrease in the rate of price growth, inflationary expectations of economic agents remain at a high level. Monetary policy continues to be tight. The stability of the exchange rate to external shocks, expected from the introduction of inflation targeting and a free floating rate, did not happen. The complex of conditions that have developed due to geopolitical factors, low growth rates and the global economic crisis caused by the coronavirus pandemic require the search for new targets, such as economic growth and exchange rate stability. To maintain the stability of the ruble exchange rate, it is recommended to sell foreign exchange reserves accumulated according to the "Budget rule" in an equivalent amount; to support the liquidity of banks during periods of an attack on the ruble, it should through foreign exchange REPO, and develop a derivatives market.

scholarly journals The Role Of Perennial Grasses In The Protection Of Soil Resources Of Erosive Ecosystems With Active Development Of Linear Erosion

2021 ◽  
Vol 901 (1) ◽  
pp. 012007
Author(s):  
V M Kosolapov ◽  
V I Cherniavskih ◽  
E V Dumacheva ◽  
M N Marinich ◽  
L D Sajfutdinova ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Festuca Arundinacea ◽  
Trifolium Pratense ◽  
Genetic Material ◽  
Steppe Zone ◽  
Perennial Grasses ◽  
Grass Species ◽  
Forest Steppe ◽  
Perennial Legume ◽  
The Stability

Abstract We evaluated the stability of perennial legume and cereal grass species in artificial plant communities on permanent anti-erosion watercourses in the agroecosystems of the Belgorod region with active development of linear soil erosion. In the conditions of steppe and forest-steppe zones of the Belgorod region on permanently grassed watercourses in 2017-2019. varieties of perennial leguminous and cereal grasses: ‘Krasnoyaruzhskaya 1’ and ‘Krasnoyaruzhskaya 2’ (Medicago varia), ‘Kazatsky’ (Trifolium pratense), ‘Olshanka’ and ‘Ivica’ (Festuca arundinacea), ‘Streletsky’ and ‘Stepnyak’ (Lolium perenne)) obtained using local genetic material were studied. All varieties showed their resistance in agro-ecosystems with active development of linear erosion in the forest-steppe and steppe zones. Projective cover on watercourses in the steppe zone in all variants of experience was on average 83,4 %, in the forest-steppe zone - 86,3 %. In the third year of the tests on permanently irrigated watercourses in the steppe zone, the share of cereal and legume grass species was quite high and varied from 88 % in the variant M. varia + Onobrychis arenaria to 92 % in the variants M. varia + Bromopsis inermis and O. arenaria. In the forest-steppe zone, the share of cereal and legume grass species varied from 86 % in the variant L. perenne to 94 % in the variant L. perenne + B. inermis.

scholarly journals Providing Income Tax Article 21 Tax Incentives during the Covid-19 Pandemic for the Stability of Economic Growth in Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 04 (03) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tiolina Evi ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Income Tax ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Tax Incentives ◽  
Know How ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Incentive Policies ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Stability ◽  
The Impact

This study discusses the policy analysis of providing Article 21 Income Tax incentives for taxpayers affected by the corona virus (covid-19) outbreak in order to maintain the stability of economic growth. The aim is to determine the effectiveness and influence of the provision of incentive policies by the government on economic conditions in society, especially in meeting household consumption needs. The problem raised in this study is the impact caused by the Covid-19 pandemic on employees who have been laid off, which the government then resolves by providing PPh 21 incentives with the aim of helping workers. The research method used in this research is a qualitative method. The purpose of this research is descriptive. Data collection techniques that have been collected, were analysed using qualitative data analysis techniques. The result of this research is to know the impact of government incentives for workers who have met the qualifications of the incentive recipients and to know how the scheme is in fulfilling this PPh 21 incentive.

Drawing the Technologies of Improving the Methods of Crisis Management Based on a Complex Approach

2019 ◽  
pp. 222-240
Author(s):  
Nelu Mocanu
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic System ◽  
Crisis Management ◽  
Economic Model ◽  
Organizational Analysis ◽  
Complex Approach ◽  
The Social ◽  
Economic Politics ◽  
Modern Economic ◽  
The Stability

The purpose of any modern economic politics is to ensure the stability and economic growth. In order to achieve this goal, each economic agent models (builds) an individual economic strategy. The building of the actual economic model is influenced by many factors – political, geographical, national, and cultural. Today, by the notion of crisis, we understand an aggravation of the discrepancies of the social-economic system that threaten its stability. Specialist that deal with problems of crisis management claim that measures must be taken when the financial results of the enterprise become unsatisfactory, when symptoms of an unfavorable situation of the activity of enterprise appear. This chapter presents the economic-organizational analysis of the strategies applied in the anti-crisis management.

Risk Behavior, Country Governance, and Bank Stability in Pakistan

2021 ◽  
pp. 185-203
Author(s):  
Hafiz Waqas Kamran ◽  
Abdelnaser Omran
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Credit Risk ◽  
Risk Behavior ◽  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Financial Stability ◽  
Operational Risk ◽  
Bank Stability ◽  
Regression Methods ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Control Of Corruption

Keeping risk behavior and country governance in observation, this study has investigated the trends in financial stability for a sample of 22 commercial banks in Pakistan while controlling the effect of economic growth. Over the period of 2007 to 2016, the authors have applied OLS, FE, and RE regression methods to investigate which risk and governance factors are influencing the stability measures of the banks. It is found that financial stability in overall banks is affected by credit risk, operational risk, country risk, and financial crisis risk while control of corruption is also affecting ZROA in an adverse way.

China Logistics System Reconfiguration under the System Resource Constraint after the Financial Crisis

2010 ◽  
Vol 34-35 ◽  
pp. 770-773
Author(s):  
Jian Hua Zhao ◽  
Hong Bin Li ◽  
Qian Chen ◽  
Fang Luo
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Financial Crisis ◽  
Global Financial Crisis ◽  
International Market ◽  
Logistics System ◽  
External Market ◽  
System Reconfiguration ◽  
Two Generations ◽  
System Resource ◽  
The Global Financial Crisis

After two generations’ development driven by investment and external market resource from 1949 to 2008, china formed an export-oriented economy with an Outward Logistics System (OLS). China faces serious constraints from international market under the global financial crisis, which caused Logistics Jam and need Economical transformations to launch a new round of economic growth with more efficient Logistic system in next 30 years to ease jam and to support regional manufactory based on the local special resources for co-development. It would be the power to stimulate further economic growth.

FLAXSIBILITY OF POTATO VARIETIES IN THE URALS STEPPE ZONE

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 20-22 ◽  
Author(s):  
Аминова ◽  
Evgeniya Aminova ◽  
Мушинский ◽  
Aleksandr Mushinskiy ◽  
Герасимова ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Stability Analysis ◽  
Regression Coefficient ◽  
Factor Model ◽  
Steppe Zone ◽  
Progressive Increase ◽  
The Urals ◽  
Potato Varieties ◽  
Ecological Flexibility ◽  
Growing Conditions ◽  
The Stability

The purpose of research is to identify potato varieties with high ecological flexibility and stability in the conditions of steppe zone of the Urals. The experience was laid by one-factor circuit in 3-fold repetition. The studies were conducted for middle and middle-early varieties of potatoes domestic and foreign selection. We define the parameters of their ecological plasticity and stability analysis using two-factor model (conditions and years). In 3-year data were allocated potato varieties – Artemis (58.9 t/ha), Aerrow (51.6 t/ha), Riviera (51.1 t/ha), Romano (55.2 t/ha). The regression coefficient ranged from 0.54 to 2.59, the stability coefficients vary from 0.20 to 49.04. It was found that the regression coefficient is significantly greater than one, indicating that the progressive increase in yield under the influence of improved growing conditions in such varieties as: Rainbow (Ri 2.19), Sail (Ri 2.59), Memory Kovalenko (Ri 2.41) Tarasov (Ri 2.05), Karatop (Ri 2.19) – varieties of intensive type. Revealed grade plastic – Nevsky, Spiridon, Romano, Aerrow, Scarlett Red, Riviera, Curator (Ri=0.70-1.08).

scholarly journals DOES FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT HAMPER ECONOMIC GROWTH: EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE FROM BANGLADESH

2012 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 558-582 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qazi Muhammad Adnan Hye ◽  
Faridul Islam
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Financial Development ◽  
Principal Component ◽  
Distributed Lag ◽  
Window Method ◽  
Long Run ◽  
Rolling Window ◽  
Augmented Dickey Fuller ◽  
The Stability ◽  
The Impact

The objective of this study is twofold. (a) Construct the first ever financial development index (FDI) for Bangladesh using the principal component method (PCM). (b) Use the FDI to explore the existence of a long run relationship between FDI and economic growth. The Augmented Dickey Fuller and the Ng-Perron unit root tests have been applied to examine the stationarity properties of the series. To explore a long run relation, the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) approach to cointegration; and to assess the stability of the parameters, the rolling window regression approach have been used. The results show that the impact of real interest rate (RIR) and FDI on economic growth is negative. Estimates from rolling window method show that FDI and RIR are negatively related to economic growth for the years 1987–1988, 1992–1999, 2002–2006, 2008 and 2009; and 1986–1998, 2006 and 2007, respectively. The results may help policymakers formulate effective financial sector policies as a tool to promote economic growth in Bangladesh.

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