Gambaran Pelaksanaan Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) Pada Bayi Dengan Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (BBLR): Literature Review

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 554-561
Author(s):  
Hesti Rizqiana ◽  
Benny Afief Sulistyanto
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Kangaroo Mother Care ◽  
Research Articles ◽  
Care Practice ◽  
Low Birth Weight Infants ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Normal Body Temperature

AbstractBabies with low brith weight (LBW) require special care to prevent neonatal death due to low birth weight. To identify the description of the implementation of Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) care in low birth weight infants. This research method used Literature Review. Research articles from several databases, namely PubMed and Portal garuda, were identified using the keywords "Kangaroo Mother Care" AND "Low Brith Weight" AND "Practice".These articles were published in 2015-2021. Research articles that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were reviewed using the JBI Cross Sectional Study instrument. There are five articles analyzed in this study. The results of the study showed the implementation of Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) in LBW infants. The average time of KMC implementation duration 65 minutes. Most of the respondent carried out KMC in the hospital after giving birth with the correct SOP according to the hospital procedures. It can be concluded that the implementation of Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) can increase body weight in LBW babies, normal body temperature, and increase breastfeeding or nutrition.Keywords: LBW Babies; Kangaroo Mother Care; Practice AbstrakBayi dengan berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR) memerlukan perawatan yang khusus untuk mencegah terjadinya kematian neonatal. Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) adalah salah satu cara yang mudah dan efektif untuk mencegah terjadinya kematian neonatal akibat BBLR. Untuk mengidentifikasi gambaran pelaksanaan perawatan Kangaro Mother Care (KMC) pada bayi berat badan lahir rendah. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan Literature Review. Artikel penelitian dari beberapa database yaitu PubMed dan Portal garuda di identifikasi dengan menggunakan kata kunci “Kangaroo Mother Care” AND “Low Brith Weight” AND “Practice” yang di batesi dari tahun 2015-2021. Artikel penelitian yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi di telaah dengan menggunakan instrument JBI Cross Sectional studi. Terdapat lima artikel yang dianalis pada penelitian ini. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukan pelaksanaan Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) pada bayi BBLR yaitu terdapat durasi waktu pelaksanaan KMC yaitu rata-rata 65menit, mayoritas ibu yang melaksanakan, dilakukan di Rumah Sakit setelah bayi lahir dan dengan cara SOP KMC yang benar sesuai prosedur RS masing-masing. Dapat di simpulkan bahwa pelaksanaan Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) yang dilakukan dapat meningkatkan berat badan pada bayi BBLR, suhu tubuh normal dan meningkatkan pemberian ASI atau nutrisi.Kata kunci: Bayi BBLR; Perawatan Metode Kanguru; Praktik

scholarly journals The effects of occupational pollutants on the reproductive health of female informal street traders in Warwick junction, Durban, South Africa – a cross-sectional study

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sujatha Hariparsad ◽  
Rajen N. Naidoo
Keyword(s):  
South Africa ◽  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Reproductive Outcomes ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Low Birth Weight Infants ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Increased Risk

Abstract Background Informal street traders are exposed on a daily basis to traffic emissions and biomass fuel smoke containing a variety of pollutants. These exposures are likely to place the female traders at increased risk for adverse reproductive outcomes. Aim The aim of this study was to compare the reproductive outcomes among street traders exposed to pollutants from their work-related activities and traders without such exposure. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted among 305 female traders selected from exposed and non-exposed areas within the Warwick Junction trading hub, located in Durban, South Africa. Validated reproductive questionnaires and clinical assessments were conducted on all participants. Adverse reproductive outcomes such as low birth weight, spontaneous abortions and infertility were assessed. Results The mean age of the traders was 43.6 years (SD:12.1), mostly single (63%) and worked in trading hub for an average of 14 years. There were 876 pregnancies reported in the total sample. Traders pregnant while working in this location accounted for 120 pregnancies There was an increased risk of exposed traders having a low birth weight infant as compared to non-exposed traders (OR = 3.7; CI: 1.8, 7.6). Exposed traders were also almost 3 times more likely to be infertile as compared to non-exposed traders (OR = 2.6; CI: 1.6, 4.3). Conclusions This study has demonstrated that female street traders working within a trading hub in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa; exposed to occupational pollutants show an association with developing infertility and low birth weight infants. Recommendations to mitigate adverse exposures have been suggested which include short term safety interventions and better cooking practices and future long term policy interventions.

scholarly journals Weight-Based Policy of Hepatitis B Vaccination in Very Low Birth Weight Infants in Taiwan: A Retrospective Cross-Sectional Study

PLoS ONE ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. e92271 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chien-Yi Chen ◽  
Huey-Ling Chen ◽  
Hung-Chieh Chou ◽  
Po-Nien Tsao ◽  
Wu-Shiun Hsieh ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Hepatitis B ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Very Low Birth Weight ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Hepatitis B Vaccination ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Low Birth Weight Infants ◽  
Cross Sectional

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEMATIAN BAYI BERAT LAHIR RENDAH DI RSUD LABUANG BAJI MAKASSAR

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (09) ◽  
pp. 54-65
Author(s):  
Ny. Daswati ◽  
Nurbiah Eka Susanty
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
General Hospital ◽  
Distress Syndrome ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Low Birth Weight Infants ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Low Birth Weight Babies

Low Birth Weight (LBW is defined as a neonate born too small, a baby born with a weight between 500- <2500 grams. Objective: To find out factors related to mortality of low birth weight babies at Labuang Baji Regional General Hospital of Makassar.This research method uses analytic observation with cross sectional study approach. The population in this study were all low birth weight infants (BBLR) treated at the Regional General Hospital of Labuang Baji Makassar in 2013-2015. The sample in this study were all low birth weight babies who died at the Regional General Hospital of Labuang Baji Makassar in 2013-2015. Sampling technique purposive sampling.Conclusion: There is a significant association between asphyxia, infection/ sepsis, hypoglycemia, hyperbilirubinemia, hypothermia, Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS) on the occurrence of LBW death.Suggestion: The need for early detection of complications that may occur in infants with LBW. Appropriate and fast handling, including referral systems for babies with LBW. Keywords : Neonatus, Died, Low Birth Weight

scholarly journals Effect of kangaroo mother care on the growth and morbidity pattern of low birth weight infants: a hospital based cross sectional study

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 728
Author(s):  
Shanthi Ramesh ◽  
S. Sundari
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Hospital Stay ◽  
Length Of Hospital Stay ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Kangaroo Mother Care ◽  
Conventional Care ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Low Birth Weight Babies

Background: Kangaroo mother care provides Low birth weight babies with warmth, protection from infection and increases the success of breast feeding. Babies who had received KMC care were found to have better neurologic outcome. The aim of the study is to compare the outcome of Kangaroo mother care and conventional method of care among Low birth weight babies in terms of growth and reduction of morbidities such as length of hospital stay, hypothermia and hypoglycemia.Methods: This cross-sectional study included 48 neonates with a birth weight of <2000 grams. Out of them 24 babies received KMC and the other 24 babies were given conventional care with a radiant warmer. The weight gain, length of hospital stay, occurrence of hypothermia and hypoglycaemia were monitored for all babies till discharge.Results: Babies who received KMC had a better weight gain (21.11±2.8 grams/day) versus (15.61±2.6 grams/day) those who received conventional care, and this was found to be statistically significant (p=0.001). Kangaroo mother care provided a statistically significant reduction in the risk of having hypothermia (p=0.03) and hypoglycemia (p=0.04). The babies who received Kangaroo mother care had a shorter length of hospital stay and this was found to be statistically significant (p=0.03).Conclusions: Kangaroo mother care improved the growth and reduced the problems of low birth weight babies such as hypothermia, hypoglycaemia and prolonged hospital stay. Hence, it should be recommended in the care of all these high-risk neonates.

scholarly journals The impact of multiple insertions on peripheral intravenous access in low-birth-weight infants in perinatology

2021 ◽  
Vol 43 (s1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rose Nirwana Handayani ◽  
Defi Efendi
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Cost Of Care ◽  
Low Birth Weight Infants ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Intravenous Access ◽  
Delayed Treatment ◽  
Peripheral Intravenous Access ◽  
The Impact

Low-Birth-Weight (LBW) infants have very small veins, and there is a risk of needing multiple insertions to establish peripheral intravenous access. This study aimed to examine the impacts of multiple insertions during peripheral intravenous access in LBW infants. This cross-sectional study involved 216 respondents. Data were analyzed with the Spearman correlation. The results showed a significant relationship (p<α) between multiple insertions to establish peripheral intravenous access to LBW infants with increased pain, heart rate, respiratory rate, duration of crying, delayed treatment, duration of insertion, and high cost of care (p<0.001; r=0.358-0.836). Meanwhile, multiple insertions might decrease oxygen saturation and body temperature (p<0.001; r=0.358). In this study, multiple insertions were correlated with several negative impacts on the physiological function and discomfort of LBW infants. The study also highlights the effect on time of treatment precision and cost effectiveness. Recommendation: It is necessary to develop preventive measures to reduce the impact of multiple insertions to establish peripheral intravenous access in LBW infants.

Relationship Between Neonatal Leukemoid Reaction and Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia in Low-Birth-Weight Infants: A Cross-Sectional Study

2002 ◽  
Vol 19 (7) ◽  
pp. 379-386 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vincenzo Zanardo ◽  
Valentina Savio ◽  
Carlo Giacomin ◽  
Andrea Rinaldi ◽  
Francesco Marzari ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Low Birth Weight Infants ◽  
Leukemoid Reaction ◽  
Cross Sectional

Pengaruh Perawatan Metode Kanguru (PMK) terhadap Pencegahan Hipotermi pada Bayi Baru Lahir

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 66-71
Author(s):  
Parti ◽  
Sumiati Malik ◽  
Nurhayati
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Infant Mortality ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Kangaroo Mother Care ◽  
Infant Mortality Rate ◽  
P Value ◽  
Low Birth Weight Infants ◽  
Low Birth Weight Babies ◽  
Before And After

Most causes of infant death are problems that occur in newborn/neonatal (0-28 days old), Low Birth Weight Babies (LBW) is one of the factors which has a contribution to infant mortality, especially in the neonatal period. Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) is a benchmark in determining the degree of public health, both at the National and Provincial levels. This study aimed to determine the effect of the Kangaroo Mother Care Method (KMC) on the prevention of hypothermia in low birth weight infants at Morowali District Hospital in 2019. The type of research used was a quasi-experiment. The population is all low birth weight babies born from May to July 2019. The sample in this study was all newborns with low birth weight born from May to July 2019, totaling 30 babies. There is a difference (influence) on the baby's body temperature before and after KMC with a p-value=0,000. The kangaroo mother care can continue to be affiliated considering its benefits for both infants and mothers, as well as increasing the ability of health workers in conducting KMC so that they can provide in-house training for mothers to be carried out at home.

scholarly journals The Prevalence of Necrotizing Enterocolitis and Associated Factors Among Enteral Fed Preterm and Low Birth Weight Neonates Admitted in Selected Public Hospitals in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: A Cross-sectional Study

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
pp. 2333794X2110196
Author(s):  
Sitotaw Molla Mekonnen ◽  
Daniel Mengistu Bekele ◽  
Fikrtemariam Abebe Fenta ◽  
Addisu Dabi Wake
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Necrotizing Enterocolitis ◽  
Gestational Age ◽  
Associated Factors ◽  
Addis Ababa ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Public Hospitals ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional

Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) remains to be the most critical and frequent gastrointestinal disorder understood in neonatal intensive care units (NICU). The presented study was intended to assess the prevalence of NEC and associated factors among enteral Fed preterm and low birth weight neonates. Institution based retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted on 350 enteral Fed preterm and low birth weight neonates who were admitted at selected public hospitals of Addis Ababa from March 25/2020 to May 10/2020. The data were collected through neonates’ medical record chart review. A total of 350 participants were enrolled in to the study with the response rate of 99.43%. One hundred eighty-four (52.6%) of them were male. The majority 123 (35.1%) of them were (32 + 1 to 34) weeks gestational age. The prevalence of NEC was (25.4%) (n = 89, [95% CI; 21.1, 30.0]). Being ≤28 weeks gestational age (AOR = 3.94, 95% CI [2.67, 9.97]), being (28 + 1 to 32 weeks) gestational age (AOR = 3.65, 95% CI [2.21, 8.31]), birth weight of 1000 to 1499 g (AOR = 2.29, 95% CI [1.22, 4.33]), APGAR score ≤3 (AOR = 2.34, 95% CI [1.32, 4.16]), prolonged labor (AOR = 2.21, 95% CI [1.35, 6.38]), maternal chronic disease particularly hypertension (AOR = 3.2, 95% CI [1.70, 5.90]), chorioamnionitis (AOR = 4.8, 95% CI [3.9, 13]), failure to breath/resuscitated (AOR = 2.1, 95% CI [1.7, 4.4]), CPAP ventilation (AOR = 3.7, 95% CI [1.50, 12.70]), mixed milk (AOR = 3.58, 95% CI [2.16, 9.32]) were factors significantly associated with NEC. Finally, the prevalence of NEC in the study area was high. So that, initiating the programs that could minimize this problem is required to avoid the substantial morbidity and mortality associated with NEC.

scholarly journals A cross-sectional study of glucose regulation in young adults with very low birth weight: impact of male gender on hyperglycaemia

BMJ Open ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. e000327 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ryosuke Sato ◽  
Hiroshi Watanabe ◽  
Kenji Shirai ◽  
Shigeru Ohki ◽  
Rieko Genma ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Young Adults ◽  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Very Low Birth Weight ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Male Gender ◽  
Glucose Regulation ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Weight Impact
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