scholarly journals Literature Review : Pengaruh Tekhnik Relaksasi Benson Terhadap Nyeri Pada Pasien Post Operasi Benigna Prostat Hyperplasia

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 1274-1279
Author(s):  
Andi Muhamad Wildan ◽  
Tri Sakti Wirotomo ◽  
Siti Rofiqoh

AbstractBenign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) is a progressive enlargement of the prostate gland that can be treated surgery, As a result of the surgery, the patient will usually feel pain. To overcome it, Benson’s relaxation technique could be applied. This relaxation is an action to free mentally and physically from tension and stress so that it can increase tolerance to pain. This study aims to examine the effect of Benson’s relaxation technique on pain in patients with postoperative benign prostate hyperplasia. Since it is a literature review, it has reviewed three articles taken from Google scholar with Benson’s relaxation, pain, and postoperative BPH as the keywords. Those articles are full-text, published in 2010-2020. The result stated the average vaule of pain scalee was 6,24 before the treatment and it reduced into 2,07 after it, with the p-value 0,000. It proved the therapy has effectively reduced oain in patients with postoperative benign prostate hyperplasia. Thus, nurses suggested applying this therapy as an alternative to reduce the problem.Keywords: Benson’s relaxation, pain, postoperative benign prostate hyperplasia AbstrakBenigna Prostat Hyperplasia (BPH) adalah pembesaran progresif dari kelenjar prostat yang dapat diatasi dengan tindakan pembedahan. Akibat dari pembedahan dapat menimbulkan nyeri. Pananganan nyeri salah satunya dengan relaksasi benson. Relaksasi Benson merupakan suatu tindakan untuk membebaskan mental dan fisik dari ketegangan dan stress sehingga dapat meningkatkan toleransi terhadap nyeri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan pengaruh teknik relaksasi benson terhadap penurunan nyeri post operasi BPH berdasarkan literature review. Desain karya tulis ilmiah berupa literature review dengan jumlah tiga artikel yang diambil dari laman google scholar dengan kata kunci “relaksasi benson, nyeri, post operasi BPH,” berupa artikel fulltex, terbit tahun 2010-2020. Hasil dari tiga artikel menujukkan nilai rata-rata skala nyeri sebelum intervensi 6,24 setelah intervensi 2,07 dengan p-value 0,000. Simpulan Terapi Relaksasi Benson efektif untuk menurunkan nyeri pasien post operasi BPH. Saran kepada perawat diharapkan dapat memberikan Teknik Relaksasi Benson sebagai alternatif untuk menurunkan nyeri pada pasien post operasi BPH.Kata kunci: Relaksasi Benson, Nyeri, Post Operasi BPH.

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-41
Author(s):  
Izzan Khalidah Binti Muhamad ◽  
Anny Setijo Rahaju ◽  
Lukman Hakim

Abstract. Background: Diseases primarily affects prostate gland are inflammation, hyperplasia, and malignant tumour. Gleason score (GS) is an essential facet and together with PSA are substantial in diagnosing, managing, and determining the prognosis of CaP. Purpose: The aims of this study is to investigate the prevalence of prostatic lesions and its PSA level among patients in anatomical pathology installation in RSUD Dr. Soetomo from year 2014 to 2016. Method: This research is a retrospective study of prostatic lesions that were conducted from year 2014 to 2016 (3 years) with emphasis on GS and PSA levels. Result: The distribution of histopathological lesion found are benign lesion, benign prostate hyperplasia, adenocarcinoma, prostatitis, benign prostate hyperplasia with prostatitis, prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia, non-Hodgkin lymphoma, sarcoma, transitional cell carcinoma, and squamous cell carcinoma. The most common findings in this cohort is benign lesion (34.6%) with age group of 61-70 years old (51.94%) and adenocarcinoma with high GS of 9 (60%). Meanwhile, patients with GS ­8 (high risk patient) contributed for 84.8%. Most of the cases (69.2%) have elevated PSA level of 20 ng/ml. Conclusion: The prevalence of prostatic lesions were able to be determined in different age groups. High GS indicates a more aggressive type of adenocarcinoma suffered, high risk for CaP.  The results show that the possibility to detect malignancy with rising PSA level are higher, although PSA is not considered as a specific marker.Keywords: prostate, histopathology, benign lesion, PSA.


Author(s):  
A. A. Zimichev ◽  
D. O. Gusev ◽  
A. S. Pochivalov ◽  
P. V. Sumsky ◽  
I. V. Tarasov ◽  
...  

Adenoma of the prostate gland is one of the most common urological diseases among males. The percentage of those suffering from BPH increases in direct proportion to the age of the patients. Despite the high study of the etiology, pathogenesis and manifestations of this disease, it is not always possible to achieve the desired effect using conservative therapy. Taking into account the middle age of the majority of patients dealing  with  this  problem, the presence of a number of concomitant diseases, if there is a technical  feasibility, priority is given to the least traumatic surgical interventions. The literature review analyzes the existing approaches to surgical and minimally invasive treatment of patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia.


2014 ◽  
Vol 18 (1 (69)) ◽  
Author(s):  
O. S. Fedoruk ◽  
V. I. Zaytsev ◽  
I. I. Iliuk ◽  
K. A. Vladychenko ◽  
V. V. Vizniuk

The authors have investigated the dynamics of the parameters for the fibrinolytic activity of the blood serum in operative treatment of patients with benign prostate hyperplasia. Surgical interference was performed to the extent of transurethral resection of the prostate gland. The peculiarities of the state of fibrinolysis during the intraoperative and postoperative periods have been ascertained. The state of fibrinolytic activity of the blood serum in patients with benign prostate hyperplasia and the control group, comprising men of identical age, has been analyzed.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 97
Author(s):  
Rahma Illa Putri Utami ◽  
Septa Surya Wahyudi ◽  
Yuli Hermansyah

Diagnosis of benign prostate hyperplasia (BPH) can be established through transabdominal ultrasonography (TAUS), a noninvasive supportive examination which measure prostate volume (PV), and intravesical prostatic protrusion (IPP). The severity of obstructive symptoms experienced by the patient was assessed by international prostate symptom score (IPSS) questionnaire. This study aimed to analyse the relationship between both PV and IPP and IPSS in BPH patients. This was an observational analytic study with cross sectional design conducted at Department of Urology Surgery Bina Sehat Hospital Jember, Paru Hospital Jember and Bhayangkara Hospital Bondowoso during October-November 2016 in 30 respondents. The average of PV was 52.01±25.18 mL, IPP was 12.67±6.69 mm and IPSS score was 25.60±9.20. The results of Spearman correlation between the PV and Voiding-IPSS, Storage-IPSS, or total score IPSS and IPP and Voiding IPSS showed no significant correlation (p =0.319; p=0.067; p=0.085; p=0.183). Spearman correlation between the IPP and Storage-IPSS or total score IPSS resulted p value equal to 0.012 and r=0.451 and p=0.027 and r=0.404, which showed a significant correlation with moderate correlation strength. Statistically, IPP correlated to IPSS score better than PV.   Keywords: BPH, international prostate symptom score, transabdominal ultrasonography  


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Arifianto Arifianto ◽  
Dwi Nur Aini ◽  
Novita Diana Wulan Sari

Background : Benign Prostate Hyperplasia (BPH) is a disease enlargement or hypertrophy of the prostate. Each surgery will arise as a result of wound incision procedures. Based  on  pre-study  post  operative  patients  with  benign  prostate hyperplasia in Dr.H Soeowndo Kendal General Hospital 4 out of 5 patients said that after surgery they experienced pain around the post operative .These wounds will stimulate the pain response Handling of non-pharmacological that can be done is by Benson relaxation therapy. The objective of this research there is an effect of Benson relaxation technique on a scale of postoperative pain in patients with Benign Prostate Hyperplasia at RSUD dr. H Soewondo Kendal. Methods : Design Research use quasi experiment. designs  with  pre  and  post-test  without a control  sample  with  32  people.  Relaxation  Benson  techniques are done taxable income provision with analgesic duration of 8 hours.  And  after before  given  relaxation  techniques  Benson  carried  measurement scale  with a numeric  pain  rating  scale. Result : Results  of  Statistics Wilcoxon  Sign  Rank  test  with  confidence level of 95% (α = 0.05) and obtained p value 0.000 < 0.05. Conclusion : the result of this research there is an effect of benson relaxation technique on a scale of postoperative pain in patients with Benign Prostat Hyperplasia at RSUD dr. H Soewondo Kendal.


2017 ◽  
pp. 141-151
Author(s):  
Andrew Ruspanah

Pendahuluan. Benign Postate Hiperplasia (BPH) adalah penyakit yang umumnya terjadi pada pria lansia yang disebabkan oleh penuaan. Hiperplasia prostat adalah pertumbuhan jaringan nodul fibroadenomatosa pada prostat. Pembesaran prostat jinak merupakan penyakit yang tersering kedua setelah batu saluran kemih didapatkan secara klinis di Indonesia. Tujuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara usia, obesitas dan riwayat diabetes mellitus dengan kejadian Benign Prostate Hyperplasia (BPH) grade IV di Rumah Sakit Dr. M. Haulussy Ambon periode 2012-2014. Metode. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik desain Cross-Sectional, dengan menggunakan catatan medis data di ruang operasi di Rumah Sakit Dr. M. Haulussy Ambon Tahun 2012-2014 dan memperoleh jumlah sampel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi sebanyak 239, yang diambil dengan teknik total sampling. Analisis dilakukan dengan analisis univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji Chi Square. Hasil yang di temukan dalam penelitian ini bahwa kejadian BPH lebih besar pada mereka yang berusia> 65 tahun dan 56-65 tahun dibandingkan dengan usia 46-55 dan <46 tahun dengan hasil tes menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara usia dengan BPH dengan nilai (p= 0,000), ada hubungan antara obesitas dengan nilai BPH (p=0,019) dan riwayat diabetes mellitus setelah menggunakan uji Chi-Square, hubungan antara riwayat diabetes mellitus dengan BPH dengan nilai (p = 0,000). Kesimpulan. Ada hubungan antara umur, obesitas dan riwayat diabetes mellitus dengan kejadian BPH.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document