scholarly journals Security and Automation of Society Model Based on Advance Technology of Artificial Intelligence

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 11-14
Author(s):  
Aakash Tappe ◽  
◽  
Advita Dalal ◽  
Akshay Tembhurne ◽  
Samiksha Patil ◽  
...  

The world is changing not only because of people’s way of thinking but also the increasing innovative technology. At first which seemed impossible is now both possible and safer. The enhanced technology has helped us make our life happier, better, faster and even safer. Increasing enriching technology is creating new era for science, medicine, luxury and many more things. We have witnessed progressing innovations which are helping us deal with the things human alone can’t deal with! As of the current scenario we are already aware of and that is the pandemic: covid-19. Due to the recent scenario of pandemic, things have gotten pretty different. Some may have adapted to it and living accordingly while others are still in the state of fear. The only pillar standing between the illness and healthiness is “taking precautions”. If we want to get out of the state of the fear and live peacefully again in worse cases possible, it will always be necessary to take all the necessary precautions.

2020 ◽  
pp. 203-219
Author(s):  
Kaushik Basu

A topic that has come increasingly into limelight is rising economic inequality in the world and the suffering of the labouring classes associated with the rise of new technology—in particular, artificial intelligence and digital platforms. Not surprisingly, these were topics with which the author had some ample engagement during his years as policymaker and this chapter speaks to this new global challenge. The chapter provides some basic information about the state of inequality and the falling share of labour income, and also suggests policy interventions to mitigate some of these problems.


2020 ◽  
Vol 42 (2) ◽  
pp. 443-448
Author(s):  
Allen Buchanan

Abstract The book uses evolutionary principles to explain tribalism, a way of thinking and acting that divides the world into Us versus Them and achieves cooperation within a group at the expense of erecting insuperable obstacles to cooperation among groups. Tribalism represents political controversies as supreme emergencies in which ordinary moral constraints do not apply and as zero-sum, winner take all contests. Tribalism not only undermines democracy by ruling out compromise, bargaining, and respect for the Other; it also reverses one of the most important milestones of progress in how we understand morality: the insight that morality is not a list of commands to be unthinkingly followed, but rather that morality centrally involves the giving and taking of reasons among equals. Tribalism rejects this insight by branding the Other as a being who is incapable of reasoning.


2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 81
Author(s):  
Akmal Bashori

The people of the world (Muslim) enter a new era where between free countries do trade relations without any customs duties, this is called free trade. Everything is governed by market players who have strong capital, rooted in the concept of capitalism. Although Islam advocates seeking as much treasure as you live forever, however, Islam does care about each other. With the advent of free trade, what should the Indonesian state do? Do you have to sacrifice the withdrawal of customs levy which has been the country's income? How does Islam see this? What is the concept that offer fiqih about free trade? The key problem must be between the science of religion with the state so that the policies taken by the state bring maslahat to millions of Indonesian people.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
AISDL

In Artificial Intelligence: A guide for to thinking humans, Melanie Mitchell, an AI researcher in the Santa Fe Institute, provides an accessible review of the state-of-the-art AI systems around the world and highlights how these advanced systems differ from human intelligence.


2022 ◽  
pp. 55-75
Author(s):  
Prarthana Dutta ◽  
Naresh Babu Muppalaneni ◽  
Ripon Patgiri

The world has been evolving with new technologies and advances everyday. With learning technologies, the research community can provide solutions in every aspect of life. However, it is found to lag behind the ability to explain its prediction. The current situation is such that these modern technologies can predict and decide upon various cases more accurately and speedily than a human, but has failed to provide an answer when the question of “how” it arrived at such a prediction or “why” one must trust its prediction, is put forward. To attain a deeper understanding of this rising trend, the authors surveyed a very recent and talked-about novel contribution, “explainability,” which would provide rich insight on a prediction being made by a model. The central premise of this chapter is to provide an overview of studies explored in the domain and obtain an idea of the current scenario along with the advancements achieved to date in this field. This survey aims to provide a comprehensive background of the broad spectrum of “explainability.”


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pierpaolo De Giosa

Chapter 2 traces the evolution of heritage politics in Malaysia since the era when European principles of conservation privileged architectural grandeur and monumental heritage. Since the 1980s Melaka’s institutions have turned the buildings in the old civic area into museums celebrating a glorified past. At the same time, the state has embraced a developmentalist agenda. The World Heritage bid attracted the interest of real estate developers, bringing to the city a number of projects of the type it had never experienced before. In between the visions of an ‘Old Melaka’ and a ‘New Melaka’, the state and civil society have been increasingly involved in a new era of heritage politics following more recent UNESCO-derived shifts towards non-monumental forms of heritage and cultural diversity.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 79-88
Author(s):  
Jamie Hasall ◽  
Roopinder Oberoi ◽  
Michael Snowden

The outbreak of Coronavirus across the world has fundamentally changed the way society functions. The pandemic has shifted the way a capitalist economy works for the state. Drastic measures have had to be put in place; for example, many countries have put extra investment into the health sector and generated support for people who cannot work due to the lockdown rules that have been implemented. More than ever before, the state is playing a vital role. Therefore, various institutions, from charities and non-government organisations, to the public/private sectors, are the driving forces in tackling this pandemic. The aim of this paper is to provide an overview of the ways forward and the ways in which social enterprise will be imperative in this global pandemic.


Author(s):  
Quoc-Viet Pham ◽  
Dinh C. Nguyen ◽  
Thien Huynh-The ◽  
Won-Joo Hwang ◽  
Pubudu N. Pathirana

The very first infected novel coronavirus case (COVID-19) was found in Hubei, China in Dec. 2019. The COVID-19 pandemic has spread over 215 countries and areas in the world, and has significantly affected every aspect of our daily lives. At the time of writing this article, the numbers of infected cases and deaths still increase significantly and have no sign of a well-controlled situation, e.g., as of 14 April 2020, a cumulative total of 1,853,265 (118,854) infected (dead) COVID-19 cases were reported in the world. Motivated by recent advances and applications of artificial intelligence (AI) and big data in various areas, this paper aims at emphasizing their importance in responding to the COVID-19 outbreak and preventing the severe effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. We firstly present an overview of AI and big data, then identify their applications in fighting against COVID-19, next highlight challenges and issues associated with state-of-the-art solutions, and finally come up with recommendations for the communications to effectively control the COVID-19 situation. It is expected that this paper provides researchers and communities with new insights into the ways AI and big data improve the COVID-19 situation, and drives further studies in stopping the COVID-19 outbreak.


Author(s):  
Juan Guillermo Estay Sepúlveda ◽  
Mario Lagomarsino Montoya ◽  
Juan Mansilla Sepúlveda ◽  
Rosalba Mancina-Chávez ◽  
Alex Véliz Burgos ◽  
...  

Democracy is a chimera for many who feel that she will never knock on her doors. But that democracy is already part of a past when it comes to seeing science move forward and the world begins a gap between those who have and those who do not have in every sense of thinking and acting of the human. In these new times of social media-fed cyber millennialism on the one hand and laboratories on the other hand, the new war for those who master thought will be fought at the bit level and Artificial Intelligence. This is where neurocracy begins its journey as -perhaps- the new way of living and living together. The objective of this essay is to make known how this new way of thinking, feeling, and acting of human coexistence is entering into our daily work. The results obtained when thinking about the work, is of having shown that the middle maas and AI have arrived to stay in an increasingly dystopian planetary scenario.


2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amer Dardagan

Gnosticism and Manichaeism took some of Plato's ideas and shape them into their dualistic credo, thus setting off a storm of protest by the Neoplatonists who condemned Gnostic distortion of the teachings of Plato. Plotinus believed that the teachings of Gnostics were horrible because hey apparently followed the teachings of Plato and had some compatible views on the origin and nature of the cosmos with Platonism, but "Gnostic myth" actually twisted Plato's original teachings, and ultimately turned against him. Neoplatonists had a generally cheerful and optimistic view of the world as opposed to the Gnostics who despised it. Evil does not exist, it is just a "lack or deficit of Goodness" according to Neoplatonism. The only source of evil for Neoplatonists is being in the state of distance from the One, as a result of turning to the excessive material pleasures downwards and not toward superior spiritual reality upwards. Augustine became Neoplatonist in indirect way, and we know that Neoplatonistic texts helped in his transition to Christianity. He used the Platonic writings to attack Manichaeism, a sect which he once belonged. He came across Neoplatonic works of Plotinus and Ambrose written in Latin that helped him to change his Manichaean way of thinking about good and evil. Augustine said that Manichaean God is not true God because He is vulnerable to evil, stating that a true God is omnipotent and can't be affected in any way. After Augustine encountered Neoplatonic teachings he called Manichean teachings extremely simplified, pointing out that people are not found in every life situation torn between just two alternatives: good and evil, since people have multiple, complex and complicated desires and needs. According to Augustine we do not have two substances in us that are in war with each other, light and darkness, good and evil, but the problem is in our will that longs for a multitude of things that we want, of which only some are good. In this way he formulated his doctrine of good and evil influenced by Neoplatonism which was completely different from the dualistic approach we find in Gnosticim and Manichaeism.


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