Our Job Has Never Been Harder
During the presidency of George W. Bush, the national political climate turned to the right in a way that hurt the AFL-CIO, and working Americans more generally. Constrained by internal and external resistance, as well as the rapid decline of the manufacturing sector, organizing stalled. A major campaign to secure labor law reform again fell short, while health care reform never got off the ground. Disappointment fed dissension in the ranks. In 2005 Andy Stern took almost 40 percent of the AFL-CIO’s members into Change to Win, a rival federation. This was the biggest schism in organized labor since the 1930s, and it generated plenty of negative publicity. Despite all the problems, the Federation retained a lot of political power, especially during national elections. In 2006, the AFL-CIO played a crucial role as the Democrats regained control of the House and Senate and won a majority of the governorships and state legislatures. In 2008, the Federation launched an unprecedented campaign to help the Democrats regain the presidency, convincing many white members to put aside their racial fears and vote for Barack Obama. These events confirmed that the AFL-CIO was still an important progressive force in American life.