scholarly journals PEDAGOGIGAL ASPECTS OF THE FORMATION LINGUISTIC AND CULTURAL COMPETENCE

2020 ◽  
Vol 75 (1) ◽  
pp. 339-344
Author(s):  
М.А. Yermekbayev ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Competence ◽  
Primary School ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Language Skills ◽  
Word Formation ◽  
Necessary Condition ◽  
Syntactic Structures ◽  
Cultural Competencies ◽  
Correct Spelling ◽  
Language Competencies

The main result of the learning process in primary school depends on how many competencies the student has mastered. a student who has developed linguistic and cultural competencies is immersed in the grammatical structural secrets of the Kazakh language, understands the laws of applying certain grammatical rules in speech, and learns the mechanism of sentence formation. And without competence, the undocumented skills of theoretical complementarity are transformed into the preparation of a single plateau. On a conscious scale, students ' language competencies become a necessary condition for organizing their language skills and abilities. Properly formed language and cultural competencies help students to understand the studied phonetic, lexical, grammatical phenomena in depth, to understand the mechanism of Word formation, correct spelling rules, the presence of certain types of speech in the language presence, syntactic structures, etc.

scholarly journals Venäjänkielinen alakoululainen suomen rakenteiden oppijana

2021 ◽  
pp. 113-140
Author(s):  
Marjo Yli-Piipari
Keyword(s):  
Primary School ◽  
Conversation Analysis ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Mother Tongue ◽  
Target Language ◽  
Syntactic Structures ◽  
School Year ◽  
Language Norms ◽  
Children's Speech ◽  
Older Child

This article examines, how two Russian-speaking children (ages 9 and 11) learn Finnish morpho-syntactic structures in interaction in a transitional classroom at primary school. It also discusses whether the influence of the mother tongue is observable in the learning process. The study focuses on the development of prototypical possessive structure and standard negation. The data consist of 15 lessons, video-recorded during one school year. The episodes, including the structures used by the children, are analysed by drawing on the principles of conversation analysis. The analyses show that for both children the possessive structure appears to be more complex to learn than the standard negation. However, the children’s acquisition of these structures follows different paths. At the end of the semester, the younger child’s possessive has not become established in Finnish, whereas the older child has begun to use it in accordance with the target language norms. The negation, however, follows the target language norms, in both children’s speech.

scholarly journals Formation of Students’ Socio-Cultural and Lingual Competence at Foreign Language Lessons in Primary School

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 73-78
Author(s):  
Tetyana Blyznyuk
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Competence ◽  
Foreign Language ◽  
Primary School ◽  
Intercultural Communication ◽  
Social Life ◽  
Language Skills ◽  
Primary School Students ◽  
School Students ◽  
Communicative Behavior

The article identifies the problem of formation of socio-cultural and lingual competenceof primary school students at foreign language lessons (namely English). The author analyzed theconcept of “socio-cultural” and “lingual” competence and their theoretical-methodicalcomponents. The essence of the socio-cultural competence is highlighted throughinternationalization of all aspects of social life and its importance for socialization of modernstudents and their preparation for intercultural communication. The researcher consideredelements of verbal and non verbal communicative behavior of students. The paper presented waysand means of attracting students to get acquainted with the culture of the countries whoselanguage they study. The methodological bases of the usage of the country and language skills andknowledge are actualized by using a particular content

scholarly journals ADVERTISING DISCOURSE IN THE CONTEXT OF FOREIGN LANGUAGE TEACHING

2021 ◽  
pp. 103-111
Author(s):  
E. Yu. Voyakina
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Competence ◽  
Foreign Language ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Language Teaching ◽  
Language Skills ◽  
Cultural Background ◽  
Foreign Language Teaching ◽  
Foreign Languages ◽  
Motivation To Learn ◽  
Communicative Skills

The article discusses the need to involve authentic advertising texts in the process of foreign language teaching. The main characteristics of an advertising text are described. A model of step-by-step work with advertising texts in the process of foreign language teaching is proposed. The ways of developing students’ language skills, as well as their communicative and sociocultural competences using advertising texts in the learning process are considered. It is shown how advertising texts create students’ socio-cultural background and increase their motivation to learn foreign languages. Types of tasks which include advertising texts aimedat developing the communicative skills and socio-cultural competence of students are presented.

The Performance of Primary School Teachers In the Unit of Education Technical Implementation, Banyumanik, Semarang

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 81
Author(s):  
Muhamad Afandi ◽  
Sari Yustiana
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Primary School ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Lesson Plans ◽  
School Teachers ◽  
Primary School Teachers ◽  
Assessment Of Learning ◽  
Overall Performance

The purpose of this study is mainly to describe the performance of primary school teachersin the unit of education technical implementation in Banyumanik, Semarang. This researchwas conducted in January- August 2017. The sample of this research is 162 primaryschool teachers selected by random sampling technique in order to get the same opportunityas sample. The instruments used in this study were the assessment sheets, the RatingSheet consisted of 64 items of question, and 3 indicators of Primary School TeacherPerformance. The results show that each of Implementation of lesson plans is categorizedvery well (90, 9%), the execution of the learning is 83.4%, assessment of learning is good(82.8%). The Overall performance of primary school teachers is categorized good( 85 , 7 % ). In other words, the primary school teachers of the unit of education technicalimplementation in Banyumanik Semarang can arrange the lesson plans, carry out learningand teaching process and assess the learning process in elementary school.

PSYCHO- LINGUODIDACTIC PROBLEMS OF TEACHING LITERARY UKRAINIAN TO PRIMARY GRADE STUDENTS IN TERMS OF DIALECTAL ENVIRONMENT

2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 38-43
Author(s):  
M. Lavrenova
Keyword(s):  
Primary School ◽  
Mutual Influence ◽  
Native Language ◽  
Language Skills ◽  
Primary Grade ◽  
Literary Language ◽  
Early School ◽  
Primary School Pupils ◽  
Primary Pupils ◽  
Primary Grade Students

The article is devoted to the problem of formation orthoepic Ukrainian literary language skills of primary school pupils living in the conditions of dialectal environment. It was determined that the successful training of Ukrainian literary language to a large extent depends on the mutual influence of languages used by children in the early school. Psycholinguistic bases of forming cultural speech of primary pupils are analysed. The effectiveness of pedagogical conditions of formation primary pupils’ speech culture in the native language lessons was theoretically proved.

Similarities in the Syntactic Structure of the German and Croatian Language

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 107-118
Author(s):  
Manuela Svoboda
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Mother Tongue ◽  
Language Teaching ◽  
Syntactic Structure ◽  
Foreign Language Teaching ◽  
Subordinate Clause ◽  
German Language ◽  
Syntactic Structures ◽  
Subordinate Clauses

Abstract The purpose of this paper is to analyse any potential similarities between the Croatian and German language and present them adopting a contrastive approach with the intent of simplifying the learning process in regards to the German syntactic structure for Croatian German as foreign language students. While consulting articles and books on the theories and methods of foreign language teaching, attention is usually drawn to differences between the mother tongue and the foreign language, especially concerning false friends etc. The same applies to textbooks, workbooks and how teachers behave in class. Thus, it is common practice to deal with the differences between the foreign language and the mother tongue but less with similarities. This is unfortunate considering that this would likely aid in acquiring certain grammatical and syntactic structures of the foreign language. In the author's opinion, similarities are as, if not more, important than differences. Therefore, in this article the existence of similarities between the Croatian and German language will be examined closer with a main focus on the segment of sentence types. Special attention is drawn to subordinate clauses as they play an important role when speaking and/or translating sentences from Croatian to German and vice versa. In order to present and further clarify this matter, subordinate clauses in both the German and Croatian language are defined, clarified and listed to gain an oversight and to present possible similarities between the two. In addition, the method to identify subordinate clauses in a sentence is explained as well as what they express, which conjunctions are being used for each type of subordinate clause in both languages and where the similarities and/or differences between the two languages lie.

تطبيق تعليم درس الحوار في المدرسة العالية الإسلامية الحكومية بياكمبوه سومطرى الغربية

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (01) ◽  
pp. 55-77
Author(s):  
Nurhasnah Nurhasnah ◽  
Yogia Prihartini
Keyword(s):  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Learning Strategy ◽  
Language Skills ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Content Standards ◽  
Reading Material

The Arabic learning process is directed to encourage, guide, develop, and foster students' Arabic language skills, Arabic language skills will also support students in understanding the sources of Islamic teachings, such as the Al-Qur'an and Hadith, and other books that use Arabic . In the Arabic learning process, it is expected that students will have good abilities in learning Arabic. To achieve the expected objectives, the Hiwar learning strategy is to use the Hiwar (conversation) method. The lesson material consists of fluency in speaking by using Arabic.This research is a field research in the form of descriptive qualitative research. Data collection was carried out by interview, observation and documentation. The data analysis used is descriptive in the form of secondary data and primary data. In analyzing the data, it begins with examining the data, after the data is collected then its contents are clarified and analyzed, then interpreted and concluded. The Arabic learning process at MAN 1 Payakumbuh has been implemented in accordance with the existing curriculum, based on Content Standards (SI) and Graduates Competency Standards (SKL), which explains that learning Arabic at Islamic Senior High School is a process of activities directed at encouraging, guiding, develop and develop fushha Arabic language skills, by prioritizing the ability to read and understand reading material. The ability to speak and compose sentences is aimed at strengthening reading skills, which is the main goal of learning, namely the ability to communicate as well as a provision for understanding Islamic teachings from the original sources, namely Al-Quran and Al-hadith. The conclusion of this study is that it turns out that students are still not able to carry out good faith in Arabic and cannot use it in daily conversations, because the learning strategies used are still not optimal due to the lack of media and supporting infrastructure that support the learning process of Hiwar. So that it hasn't got maximum results.

scholarly journals Women’s Leadership Experiences: A Study of Ivorian Women Primary School Principals

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 148
Author(s):  
Rassidy Oyeniran ◽  
Ishmael Bonjah Anchomese
Keyword(s):  
School Improvement ◽  
Primary School ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Primary Schools ◽  
School Principals ◽  
Policy Makers ◽  
Female Principals ◽  
Home Based ◽  
Primary School Principals ◽  
Leadership Experiences

Concerns about women educational leaders, their performance within primary schools, their approaches to leadership, including the hindrances experienced in the school headship have received few if any attention in Côte d’Ivoire. This paper analyses how women principals lead their schools and contributed to schools’ advancement in challenging situations that stand in their ways. The authors used a qualitative approach to collect data through in-depth semi-structural interviews with five female principals in Ivorian elementary schools. Findings showed that women influence directly teachers’ commitment and indirectly students’ learning process as well, particularly those who have learning difficulties. Data also revealed that these female used to create an environment and academic support that gives attention to children, as these learning conditions are similar to that of their actual life at home. Based on the findings, we assumed that women leadership could be a significant contribution to students’ learning course, which in turn positively influence the school improvement. That is even consistent with the literature, which remains constant in the assertion that women leaders own some abilities, such as being caring, attentive, patient. In this regard, educational practitioners, policy makers and stakeholders should pay more attention to women primary school principals for empowering them to display their know-how, expertise and talent useful for the students’ learning process. That seems a possible backup for Ivorian education system to reduce the low academic achievement and enhance schools’ performance.

scholarly journals Attitudes and Opinions of Teachers towards Corporal Punishment

2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
pp. 155
Author(s):  
Dr. Nuzhat Fatima ◽  
Dr. Shafqat Ali Janjua ◽  
Dr. Muhammad Nafees ◽  
Kamran Masood
Keyword(s):  
Primary School ◽  
Corporal Punishment ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
School Teachers ◽  
Primary School Teachers ◽  
Difference Of Opinion ◽  
Sample Technique ◽  
Teaching Learning ◽  
Conducive Environment

Corporal Punishment yields negative impact on the behaviors of students and thus their learning achievements remain lower. Sometime, in a particular situation, students’ exhibit relatively better results but they actually get fed up with the learning enrolment and intrinsically intend to go away from teaching learning process. This study was under taken to get the opinion of primary school teachers and their practical behaviors towards corporal punishment at primary level in the Govt. Schools of Rawalpindi and Islamabad. In order to collect data, a questionnaire containing 35 questions was developed in Urdu for seeking opinion of primary school teachers. The questionnaire had two parts; the first part pertained to information about different aspects related to the classroom situation while the second part contained an open-ended question asking for suggestions.  Stratified random sample technique was used but only those school were selected which were willing to respond and easy to approach.  Data collected through questionnaire were tabulated and analyzed.  Although difference of opinion was found among the teachers on all issues yet an overall majority opined that corporal punishment must not be there as it was the greatest negative variable for creating a conducive environment for teaching learning process. Key words:  Punishment, Learning Achievements, Learning Environment, Motivation, Satisfaction.

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