scholarly journals School Dental Health Services In Pakistan: A Challenging Situation

2017 ◽  
Vol 08 (01) ◽  
pp. 01-02
Author(s):  
Daud Mirza
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Developing Countries ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
General Health ◽  
Dental Health ◽  
Entire Body ◽  
Dental Health Services ◽  
The World ◽  
Dental Diseases ◽  
Challenging Situation

A good oral health care is directly related to the general health of the entire body. The dental diseases are most common and widespread diseases around the world. But it is challenging for developing countries

scholarly journals Improving inmates in Norwegian prisons’ oral health

2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (Supplement_4) ◽  
Author(s):  
K Evensen ◽  
L Næss
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
General Population ◽  
Motivational Interviewing ◽  
General Health ◽  
Dental Health ◽  
Vulnerable Group ◽  
Dental Health Care ◽  
The World ◽  
Positive Effect

Abstract Background Inmates in Norwegian prisons have poorer dental health than the general population. Inmates are a vulnerable group, often not able to take advantage of the dental health services or able to take care of own oral health. Poor dental health may have an impact on general health, in that people with poor oral health often suffer from pain and impairment and often feel restricted in activities at school, work or home. Oral health is declared as a human right by the World Dental Federation, and has gained recognition through the World Health Organization who emphasize on strengthening public dental health programs. The aim of this study was to explore the effect of an intervention based on Motivational Interviewing (MI) on improved dental health across inmates in Norwegian prisons. Methods Inmates in Norwegian prisons were offered an oral examination and a small package containing toothbrush, toothpaste and floss- in addition to a short MI-intervention (20 minutes) by a dental hygienist. The participants were interviewed appr. 2 weeks later by a researcher to assess the effect of the intervention. The qualitative data-analyses were guided by thematic analysis. Results The findings indicate that the intervention had a positive effect on behavioural change and motivation related to dental health care. The findings indicate that the intervention improved the inmates daily dental health care through better routines and motivation. Conclusions The findings suggest that the intervention has a positive impact on inmates’ oral health. The inmates changed routines related to daily dental care and reported higher motivation for taking care of their oral health. This is one of the first studies that explores the effect of an intervention to improve inmates’ oral health and bridges a knowledge-gap in the literature. The findings may increase the understanding of how dental services should be organized and offered to provide dental health care for this vulnerable group. Key messages Poor oral health is associated with poor general health, and inmates in Norwegian prisons have poorer dental health than the general population. The aim of this study was to explore the effect of Motivational Interviewing on improved dental health across inmates. Findings: positive effect on the motivation and behavior related to oral health.

Awareness Among School Going Children's In Chennai About Dental Health Care

2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 74-79
Author(s):  
Gayathri Devi Kumaresan ◽  
Saravana Kumar
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
General Health ◽  
Dental Health ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Tooth Decay ◽  
Age Group ◽  
Dental Health Care ◽  
Health And Well Being ◽  
Gum Disease

ABSTRACT Background Oral health is integral part of general health and well-being. Tooth decay and gum disease are most widespread conditions affectingschool children's and documentation of children's dental healthis limited. Aim The aim of the following study is to create awareness on dental health care and knowledge among school children's in Chennai using a questionnaire. Materials and Methods The subjects for this study were randomly selected in the age group of 8-16 years. A total of 200 children were selected, of which 92 were males and 108 were females. Results The results showed that 55.50% of children brush their teeth twice daily, 100% of the participants use tooth brush and paste to clean their teeth, 66.50% of the participants change their tooth brush once in a month, 20.25% of participant change their brush once in 2 month, 9.25% of participant change their brush once in 3 month. 39.50% of participant cleans their tongue regularly by using tooth brush and tongue cleaner. 26.50% of children's wash their mouth after eating sticky foods and chocolate. 10.5% of children visit dentist regularly for dental checkup. 99.5% of participant knew that tobacco cause ill effects on oral and general health.

scholarly journals Decoding COVID-19: What Dentist Should Know?

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 64-70
Author(s):  
Pudi Sriharsha ◽  
Naseemoon Shaik ◽  
Supriya Yadlapati
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Health Care ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Dental Health ◽  
Cross Infection ◽  
Invasive Procedures ◽  
Digital Resources ◽  
Telecommunication Services ◽  
Dental Health Care ◽  
The World

The outbreak of the Corona virus has rapidly escalated globally as a Pandemic. Due to the characteristic dental setup & procedures the risk of cross infection is sky high not only to the Dental health care personnel but also to the patients. During this time utilizing digital resources to assist patients can be of great advantage. Doing less invasive procedures with more protection and screening can be the finest way to battle the situation. This pandemic situation provides an unprecedented opportunity for the dental community to shift the practice towards the use of Teledentistry. Teledentistry may overcome the obstacle in providing sufficient oral health services comfortably during the current pandemic situation. Although the world of Dentistry has many challenges the main aim is to provide value-based dental care and exploit the tremendous potential of Telecommunication services & other virtual and digital alternatives to confront the challenges that are faced due to infection control, lack of awareness etc. Keywords: Artificial intelligence,COVID-19, Dentistry, Pandemic, Teledentistry.

scholarly journals What is Behind the High Dental Costs in the U.S.

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rafael Yanushevsky
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Health Care System ◽  
Dental Care ◽  
Dental Health ◽  
Medical Services ◽  
Preventive Dental Care ◽  
Cost Of Health Care ◽  
The World ◽  
The U.S

Healthcare is among the most important issues for Americans since the U.S. health care system is the most expensive in the world. Analyzing the U.S. rising cost of health care in the 21 century it is impossible not to see that the increase of dental prices exceeds significantly the growth of prices for many other medical services. Regular preventive dental care is essential for good oral health, but many persons don’t get the care they need. More people are unable to afford dental care than other types of health care. Such situation with dental health is inadmissible.

Dental caries among refugees in Europe: A systematic Literature Review

2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (Supplement_5) ◽  
Author(s):  
S Bhusari ◽  
C Ilechukwu ◽  
A Elwishahy ◽  
O Horstick ◽  
V Winkler ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Dental Caries ◽  
General Health ◽  
Dental Health ◽  
Oral Health Care ◽  
Explanatory Models ◽  
Health Check ◽  
Health Needs ◽  
Limited Access

Abstract Background Oral health is one of the most neglected aspects of refugee health. Conflict, violence, loss and unfamiliarity faced by refugees and the reliance on the host country make it difficult to achieve good oral health. The aim of the study was to systematically review the evidence on the prevalence of dental caries among refugees and to evaluate the provided dental care services in the European region. Methods Following the PRISMA guidelines, we searched PubMed, Cochrane, WHOLIS, Web of Science, Medline Ovid, and Google Scholar identifying studies on dental caries among refugees in Europe focusing on articles published after 2015 till September 2019. The words caries, decay, DMF, and dental health, refugee and asylum seeker were used. Results We obtained 3004 records and included 11 studies in the analysis. The 6 studies primarily focusing on oral health showed a prevalence of caries between 55.8% and 100%, while it ranged from 3% to 65% in the remaining 5 studies investigating the general health of refugees. Caries prevalence was proportional to age and inversely associated with education, whereas gender and country of origin showed no significant association. Oral health is nowhere part of the general health assessment done on arrival and is mainly complain based. Treatment is available at an emergency basis and in equivalence as that of local populations only after the acceptance of refugee status. Lack of orientation, primary focus on resettlement, lack of uniformity, language, cultural and economic barriers emerged as explanatory models for the limited access to oral health care. Conclusions Our study identified a high prevalence of caries and limited access to dental health services as the main challenges. The necessity of oral health check-ups will help to shift from curative to preventive oral health care. Further research is urgently needed to better understand the dental health needs of refugees in Europe. Key messages Necessity of oral health check-up irrespective of need will help make shift from curative to preventive oral health care. Further research is urgently needed to better understand dental health needs of refugees in Europe.

scholarly journals Oral health in pregnancy

2002 ◽  
Vol 55 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 213-216 ◽  
Author(s):  
Duska Blagojevic ◽  
Tatjana Brkanic ◽  
Sinisa Stojic
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Preventive Measures ◽  
Eating Habits ◽  
Dental Health ◽  
Oral Care ◽  
First Trimester ◽  
Dental Diseases ◽  
Health Eating

Introduction Good oral health care during pregnancy is essential but often overlooked factor of dental growth as well as of other structures of oral cavity. Pregnancy is the time when conscious approach to preventive oral care should increase. Preventive measures during pregnancy Preventive measures during pregnancy mean usage of fluorides, special dietary measures and increased oral hygiene habits. Preventive measures in pregnant women have one goal: providing conditions for development of fetal teeth as well as preventing tooth decay in pregnant women. The optimal period for introducing preventive measures is the first trimester of pregnancy. Alterations of oral health during pregnancy Because of hormonal alterations there is an increased incidence of dental diseases: gingivitis and low salivary pH (inflammation and bleeding gums). Impact of nutrition during pregnancy on oral health Eating habits of pregnant women may lead to frequent snacking on candy or other decay-promoting foods, thereby increasing the risk of caries. However, very poor oral health, possible dental complications and their consequences to the health as well as emotional status represent very strong reasons for activation of dental health care in this period.

Oral health diseases among the older people: a general health perspective

2020 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Care ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Older People ◽  
Health Professionals ◽  
General Health ◽  
Oral Health Care ◽  
Oral Diseases ◽  
Public Health Professionals ◽  
The Relationship

Background: The relationship between oral health and general health is gaining interest in geriatric research; however, a lack of studies dealing with this issue from a general perspective makes it somewhat inaccessible to non-clinical public health professionals. Purpose: The purpose of this review is to describe the relationship between oral health and general health of the elderly on the basis of literature review, and to give non-clinical medical professionals and public health professionals an overview of this discipline. Methods: This study was based on an in-depth review of the literature pertaining to the relationship between oral health and general health among the older people. The tools commonly used to evaluate dental health and the academic researches of male elderly people were also reviewed. And future research directions were summarized. Results: Dental caries, periodontal disease, edentulism, and xerostomia are common oral diseases among the older people. Dental caries and periodontal diseases are the leading causes of missing teeth and edentulism. Xerostomia, similar to dry mouth, is another common oral health disease in the older people. No clear correlation exists between the subjective feeling of dryness and an objective decrease of saliva. Rather, both conditions can be explained by changes in saliva. The General Oral Health Assessment Index (GOHAI) and the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP) are the main assessment tools used to examine oral health and quality of life in the older people. The GOHAI tends to be more sensitive to objective values pertaining to oral function. In addition, oral health studies in male elderly people are population-based cohort or cross-sectional studies, involving masticatory function, oral prevention, frailty problems, cardiovascular disease risk, and cognitive status. Conclusion: It is possible to reduce the incidence of certain oral diseases, even among individuals who take oral health care seriously. Oral health care should be based on the viewpoint of comprehensive treatment, including adequate nutrition, good life and psychology, and correct oral health care methods. In the future, researchers could combine the results of meta-analysis with the clinical experience of doctors to provide a more in-depth and broader discussion on oral health research topics concerning the older people.

Effect of Fluoride Mouthwash in Iranian Schools: Treatment or Exacerbation of the Disease

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Karimi
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Health Care ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Significant Role ◽  
Oral Hygiene ◽  
Easy Access ◽  
Tooth Decay ◽  
Insufficient Attention ◽  
The World

Dental and oral health is an important part that plays a significant role in the quality of life of people in our society, especially children, but due to insufficient attention, tooth decay in the world is increasing every year. Promoting oral hygiene requires the people's easy access to primary oral health care and the use of these services should be classified.

scholarly journals Oral Health Attitudes and Behavior among a Group of Turkish Dental Students

2009 ◽  
Vol 03 (01) ◽  
pp. 24-31 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ilkay Peker ◽  
Meryem Toraman Alkurt
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Dental Health ◽  
Dental Students ◽  
Health Attitudes ◽  
Dental Health Care ◽  
And Gender ◽  
Mouth Wash ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Better Than

ABSTRACTObjectives: The purpose of this study was to evaluate self-reported oral health attitude and behavior among a group of Turkish dental students and to compare differences in oral health attitudes between years of study and gender.Methods: This study included 267 (153 female, 114 male) dental students. A modified English version of Hiroshima University Dental-Behavioral Inventory (HU-DBI) which consists of twenty-eight dichotomous responses (yes-no) was used.Results: Totally 141 preclinical (1, 2 and 3rd years of study) and 126 clinical students (4 and 5th years of study) who were mean age of 21.16 participated in the study. Statistically significant differences were found between years of study for brushing each of teeth carefully, cleaning the teeth well without using toothpaste, using a toothbrush which has hard bristles and for having had their dentist tell that they brush very well. There were statistically significant differences between females and males for using a toothbrush which has hard bristles and using tooth floss regularly. Statistically significant differences were found for brushing each of the teeth carefully and using mouth wash on regular basis between smokers and non-smokers.Conclusions: This study confirmed that oral and dental health behavior and attitudes and also their knowledge about oral and dental health care of dental students improved with increasing level of education while oral and dental health care of female students were better than males and oral and dental health care of non-smokers were better than smokers. (Eur J Dent 2009;3:24-31)

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