scholarly journals A folkcomunicação como estratégia de resistência dos grupos marginalizados: um estudo de caso de uma comunidade de catadores de caranguejo em Aracaju

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (41) ◽  
pp. 135
Author(s):  
Flávio Santana
Keyword(s):  
Mass Communication ◽  
Local Population ◽  
Metropolitan Region ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Marginalized Groups ◽  
The Media ◽  
Cultural Reality ◽  
Estudio De Caso ◽  
Waste Pickers

O presente artigo tem como objetivo analisar como a Folkcomunicação serve de estratégia de resistência dos grupos marginalizados, a partir de um estudo de caso da comunidade do Povoado Coqueiro, localizada na Região Metropolitana de Aracaju (RMA). Deste modo, foram analisadas entrevistas semiestruturadas coletadas na comunidade, a fim de entender como os catadores enxergam o processo midiático na preservação de sua identidade. Constatamos que a comunicação massiva segue uma lógica que não condiz com a realidade cultural da comunidade e a população local segue indiferente, na construção de suas próprias expressões de resistência. Aracaju; Caranguejo; Identidade; Folkcomunicação; Grupos marginalizados. This article aims to analyze how Folkcommunication serves as a resistance strategy for marginalized groups, based on a case study of the community of Povoado Coqueiro, located in the Metropolitan Region of Aracaju (RMA). Semi-structured interviews collected in the community were analyzed in order to understand how waste pickers see the media process in the preservation of their identity. We found that mass communication follows a logic that does not match the cultural reality of the community and the local population remains indifferent in the construction of their own expressions of resistance. Aracaju; Crab; Folkcommunication; Identity; Marginalized groups. El presente artículo tiene como objetivo analizar como la folkcomunicación puede ser estrategia de resistencia de grupos marginados, a partir de un estudio de caso de la comunidad Povoado Coqueiro, ubicada en la Región Metropolitana de Aracaju (RMA). Con el objetivo de comprender cómo pescadores de cangrejo ven el proceso mediático en la preservación de sus identidades, se realizaron entrevistas semiestructuradas a miembros de la comunidad. Constatamos que la comunicación masiva sigue una lógica que no se corresponde con la realidad cultural de la comunidad y la población local continua indiferente en la construcción de sus propias expresiones de resistencia. Aracaju; Cangrejo; Identidad; Folkcomunicación; Grupos marginados.

scholarly journals ENTRE SUJEITO E PERSONAGEM: a morte de Roberto Bolaños e a vida de Chespirito

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 624
Author(s):  
Vanessa Matos Santos ◽  
Victor Pereira Albergaria
Keyword(s):  
Media Coverage ◽  
The Public ◽  
Cultural Aspect ◽  
Palabras Clave ◽  
El Sistema ◽  
The Media ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Medios De Comunicacion ◽  
Estudio De Caso

Esta pesquisa consiste no estudo de caso entre as coberturas da morte do ator mexicano Roberto Gómez Bolaños, o “Chespirito”, feitas pelo canal FOROtv, pertencente ao conglomerado de mídias mexicano Televisa, e pelo Sistema Brasileiro de Televisão. O aspecto cultural merece especial destaque e, por meio da problematização das distinções existentes entre a morte (substantivo) e o morrer (verbo), o presente estudo demonstra que as coberturas da mídia nestes casos se fazem a partir da relevância da personagem para a identidade do público. Conclui-se, por meio do estudo de caso, que ocorreu o ofuscamento do sujeito (Roberto Bolaños) em detrimento da personagem (Chespirito). A cobertura sobre o morrer de Chespirito serviu, na verdade, para reafirmar sua vida e presença na mídia.     PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Morte; Morrer; Roberto Bolaños; Chespirito; Cobertura de mídia; Televisão.     ABSTRACT This research is the case study of the coverage of the death of Mexican actor Roberto Gómez Bolaños "Chespirito" made by FOROtv, news channel belonging to the Mexican media conglomerate Televisa, and the Sistema Brasileiro de Televisão. The cultural aspect deserves special attention, and through the questioning of existing distinctions between death (noun) and the die (verb), this study shows that media coverage in these cases are made from the importance of the character to the identity of the public. So, through the case study, the conclusion is that ocurred the obscuring of the subject (Roberto Bolaños) at the expense of the character (Chespirito). The coverage of the death of Chespirito served actually to reaffirm his life and presence in the media.   KEYWORDS: Death; Dying; Roberto Bolaños; Chespirito; Media coverage; Television.     RESUMEN Esta investigación es el estudio de caso de la cobertura de la muerte del actor mexicano Chespirito, el "Power Board", realizado por el canal FOROtv perteneciente al conglomerado de medios Televisa de México, y el Sistema Brasileño de Televisión. El aspecto cultural merece una atención especial y, a través de preguntas de las diferencias existentes entre la muerte (sustantivo) y la matriz (verbo), este estudio muestra que la cobertura de los medios de comunicación en estos casos se hace de la importancia del carácter de la identidad el público. En conclusión, a través del estudio de caso, que se oscurece el sujeto (Roberto Bolaños) a expensas de carácter (Chespirito). La cobertura de la muerte de Chespirito sirve en realidad para reafirmar su vida y su presencia en los medios de comunicación.   PALABRAS CLAVE: Muerte; morir; Roberto Bolaños; Chespirito; la cobertura de los medios de comunicación; Televisión.

scholarly journals Crimen en la playa de los Molles. La construcción de la verdad a propósito de una estudio de caso sobre la violación de Derechos Humanos en Chile | Crime on Playa Los Molles. The Crafting of Truth Based on a Case Study of Human Rights Violations in Chile

2019 ◽  
pp. 427
Author(s):  
Berta Rodrigo Mateu
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Mass Media ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Human Rights Violations ◽  
Ethical Obligation ◽  
Derechos Humanos ◽  
The Media ◽  
Medios De Comunicacion ◽  
Estudio De Caso

Resumen: Los medios de comunicación tienen una responsabilidad indiscutible en la defensa y promoción de los Derechos Humanos. Más aún: tiene la obligatoriedad moral y ética de proporcionar informaciones basadas en la verdad y la objetividad. ¿Qué ocurre con los medios de comunicación en las dictaduras donde se ejerce de manera sistemática la violación de Derechos Humanos? ¿Qué responsabilidad social tienen estos en el sustento y pervivencia de las dictaduras? Este artículo ahonda en esta cuestión a propósito de un estudio de caso, el de la desaparición de la joven chilena Marta Hugarte durante la Dictadura del general Pinochet. Abstract: The Mass Media have an unquestionable responsibility in the defense and promotion of Human Rights. Moreover, they have the moral and ethical obligation to provide information based on truth and objectivity. What happens with the Media in dictatorships where the violation of Human Rights is systematically practiced? What social responsibility do these have in the sustenance and survival of dictatorships? This article delves into this question with regard to a case study, the disappearance of the young Chilean Marta Hugarte during the dictatorship of General Pinochet.

scholarly journals Green Management Tools as a Way to Sustainable Behaviour in the Hotel Industry: Case Study from Czechia

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (23) ◽  
pp. 10027
Author(s):  
Petr Scholz ◽  
Ivica Linderová ◽  
Kristýna Konečná
Keyword(s):  
Local Population ◽  
Hotel Industry ◽  
Scientific Work ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Management Tools ◽  
Green Management ◽  
Waste Production

Sustainability has long been a buzzword and is also currently one of the major priorities of tourism all over the world. In many places, hotels function as a driving force for socio-economic development, serving as employers for the local population, but also providing space for meetings, conferences, private/family events, and ceremonies. Unfortunately, the hotel industry is also considered an industry characterized by the consumption of considerable amounts of resources. These include mainly energy and water consumption, but also waste production. Emphasis is placed on the role of the communication between the various players involved in the operation of hotels. The article deals with applying elements of green management in a selected hotel in Czechia. It analyses the implementation of green management elements and principles of sustainable development in accommodation services. The primary data were conducted from April 2017 to March 2018 and we used structured and semi-structured interviews with the TOP management of the hotel and by author observation. We used the methods of scientific work, i.e., the analysis, mathematical, and statistical methods. As part of economic and social activities, cooperation with suppliers in the close surroundings of the hotel and the selection of local employees work well. Room for improvement has been observed, e.g., in supporting local infrastructure or promoting environmentally friendly types of transport.

scholarly journals MEDIA LITERACY AND DIGITAL DIVIDE: A CROSS-CULTURAL CASE STUDY OF SWEDEN AND LITHUANIA / MEDIJŲ RAŠTINGUMAS IR SKAITMENINĖ ATSKIRTIS: ŠVEDIJOS IR LIETUVOS TARPKULTŪRINIO

2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 134-148 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vilmantė Liubinienė ◽  
Daniel Persson Thunqvist
Keyword(s):  
Digital Divide ◽  
Cultural Values ◽  
Media Literacy ◽  
Social Stratification ◽  
Age Groups ◽  
Technological Infrastructure ◽  
Country Level ◽  
Marginalized Groups ◽  
The Media

A case study of Sweden and Lithuania aims at analysing the important question of inclusion and exclusion when it comes to the media literacy and the digital divide. Analysis of country-level factors, such as social-stratification, technological infrastructure, educational system, cultural values is provided with the goal to identify the keen factors widening the digital divide of certain population groups in both countries. The study has revealed that in regard to media literacy, age matters the most in case of Lithuania. On the contrary, in Sweden the digital divide between different age groups is diminishing but the media literacy of socio-economically marginalized groups (immigrants in particular) is much lower as compared to the general trends in population. The digital generation – children and teenagers – have got much more in common in both countries as opposed to the senior adult populations. Santrauka Švedijos ir Lietuvos tarpkultūrinio atvejo tyrimo tikslas – išanalizuoti visuo- menės medijų raštingumo lygmenį atskirose socialinėse grupėse. Siekdami atskleisti pagrindinius veiksnius, lemiančius gyventojų grupių skaitmeninę at- skirtį, atsižvelgėme į socialinės stratifikacijos ypatumus, technologijų infras- truktūros, švietimo sistemos ir kultūrinių vertybių prioritetų skirtumus abiejose šalyse. Atliktas tyrimas atskleidė, kad Lietuvoje amžius yra pagrindinis veiks- nys, lemiantis medijų raštingumo lygmenį. Tačiau Švedijoje medijų raštingu- mo gebėjimai įvairiose amžiaus grupėse vienodėja, nors į skaitmeninę atskirtį patenka imigrantų grupės, daugiausia dėl socialinių ir ekonominių priežasčių. Skaitmeninė karta – vaikai ir paaugliai – abiejose šalyse turi panašius skaitme- ninius gebėjimus, todėl skaitmeninė atskirtis aktualesnė vyresniojo amžiaus gyventojų grupėse. Reikšminiai žodžiai: skaitmeninė kultūra, skaitmeninė atskirtis, skaitmeninė karta, medijų raštingumas, tinklaveikos visuomenė, socialinė stratifikacija.

scholarly journals The Cumbria spree killing – how mobility affects the policing of critical incidents

2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-48 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stuart Kirby ◽  
Jerry Graham ◽  
Michelle Green
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Methodology ◽  
Emergency Services ◽  
Source Information ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Policy Makers ◽  
Content Type ◽  
The Media ◽  
Management Approaches ◽  
And Control

Purpose – Spree killing impacts significantly on emergency services and is becoming more prevalent across the world. The purpose of this paper is to explore the Cumbrian spree killing, which resulted in the fatal shooting of 12 people with a further 11 wounded. This study highlights why these events are so difficult to manage in an attempt to assist policy makers and practitioners deal with them more effectively. Design/methodology/approach – A qualitative methodology was used, examining open source information and internal police documentation. This was supported by semi-structured interviews with command staff (three), and questionnaires involving a representative group of police staff (11), who were all deployed on the incident. Findings – This case study mirrored the characteristics of many other spree killings. The sophistication of the killer, together with the speed of mobility, significantly increases the challenges posed to the police, specifically in terms of: deployment, decision making, interoperability and managing the media. Further, it questions the effectiveness of normal command and control management approaches that are typically used in these situations. Practical implications – Spree killing (active shooter) events are increasing across the globe. This study highlights the critical challenges to be dealt with. It argues a more innovative inter-agency paradigm is needed to deal with crimes in action. Originality/value – There are few academic papers in relation to spree killing. This paper analyses the factors that impact upon the effectiveness of the police response.

Accomplishments and relevance of consumer protection organizations

2017 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 160-174 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arnaldo L. Ryngelblum ◽  
Nadia Vianna
Keyword(s):  
Consumer Protection ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Multiple Sources ◽  
Policy Makers ◽  
Content Type ◽  
The Public ◽  
Academic Literature ◽  
Business Interests ◽  
The Media

Purpose Despite the special attention given to consumers by the business and academic literature, the dissatisfaction of Brazilian consumers has increased significantly. This manifest mainly through the initiation of complaints’ procedures against companies at Procon and other civil society consumer protection organizations (CPOs) that began to take over these issues complementarily to governmental action. This paper aims to examine the accomplishments and relevance of these organizations in protecting consumers and in preparation of related public policies. Design/methodology/approach A qualitative case study was conducted involving an in-depth collection of information about a restricted system, which included multiple sources. The information was obtained through semi-structured interviews conducted with CPOs’ executives and documents from the other participating organizations in the consumer protection field. Findings The CPOs have been positively evaluated by participants from the consumer protection field, for their effective action in the intermediation of complaints and in proposing laws and regulations on consumer protection. However, this picture is contrasted with the difficulties imposed by the practices of other field logics, such as legal procedures, media priorities and business interests that, however, collaborate in various occasions. Research limitations/implications CPOs’ relevance is more easily evaluated through social legitimation such as endorsements and declarations by the media, the public, by the CPOs’ own publicity and so on. As consumers can choose from alternative channels for redress, firms should be updated with the different procedural norms of each. Originality/value This paper draws a picture of the work developed by CPOs and indicates a possible assessment of their relevance in a scenario of logics complexity, which can be useful for policy makers.

scholarly journals Um olhar sobre as festas juninas e seus novos cenários: O caso do São João de Maracanaú - Região Metropolitana de Fortaleza (RMF, Ceará)

GeoTextos ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maryvone Moura Gomes
Keyword(s):  
Empirical Research ◽  
Spatial Dynamics ◽  
Symbolic Representation ◽  
Metropolitan Region ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
The Public ◽  
Qualitative Approaches ◽  
Party Characteristics ◽  
Attraction And Retention

A pesquisa corresponde à investigação sobre a representação simbólica do espaço festivo do São João de Maracanaú no período do ciclo junino na Região Metropolitana de Fortaleza (RMF-CE). As festas juninas perderam o formato de festas interioranas e adquiriram a forma de festivais e a condição de “espetáculos urbanos”, agregando, ao espaço festivo, novos espaços e funcionalidades visando à atração e à permanência do público. A pesquisa tem como objetivo produzir o mapeamento local do São João de Maracanaú-CE, fazendo uma leitura de como se dispõem os cenários e se dão as dinâmicas espaciais no período festivo. A pesquisa apresenta como aporte metodológico uma abordagem qualitativa e a realização de entrevistas semiestruturadas. A pesquisa empírica foi realizada no mês de julho de 2011 em Maracanaú, RMF-CE. Abstract A LOOK AT THE JUNE PARTIES AND ITS NEW SCENARIOS: A CASE STUDY OF SAINT JOHN´S PARTY AT MARACANAU - METROPOLITAN REGION OF FORTALEZA (CEARÁ) This research is the result of an investigation into the symbolic representation of St. John´s festive space of Maracanau during the june cycle parties in Fortaleza´s Metropolitan Region. Those events have lost their “country party” characteristics and acquired festival formats and “urban entertainment” conditions, adding to festive space new options of scenarios and features focused on the attraction and retention of the public. This research aims to produce the mapping of St. John´s of Maracanaú party, showing how scenarios are disposed and describing the spatial dynamics observed during the festive period. This research presents as methodological contributions, qualitative approaches and semi-structured interviews. The empirical research was conducted on July, 2011, at Maracanau, a city that belongs to Fortaleza´s Metropolitan Region.

scholarly journals Evolución de la gestión en la administración pública hospitalaria: Un estudio de caso de un hospital de segundo nivel en México (The evolution of public health care management: A case study of a second level hospital in Mexico)

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (30) ◽  
Author(s):  
José Alfredo Sánchez Aldape ◽  
Arturo Briseño García ◽  
Mónica Lorena Sánchez Limón
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Management Practices ◽  
Local Population ◽  
Public Health Care ◽  
Control Panel ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Integral Control ◽  
Medical Specialties ◽  
Use Of Resources

Abstract. This paper analyses the management of Hospital General in Cd. Victoria, Tamaulipas, México, a decentralized public institute from the State Government that started operations on 1985. The first services offered to the local population was medical consultation, core medical specialties, emergency services, hospitalization, and intensive care unit. Within the hospital activities, both administrative and medical the management continuously looked for best practices that allowed it to reach its goals and fulfill its mission. Current literature provides a diversity of strategic tools and models that create value to public health processes making a more efficient use of resources. With this context, this research takes an exploratory case study approach using semi-structured interviews having as key informants the hospital managers since its foundation, allowing explanations on the evolution of the implemented management practices. This paper infers the need to incorporate actions that contribute to a comprehensive and structured professional management.Key words: hospital, integral control panel, strategic management 

scholarly journals Diferenças no contexto de trabalho de professores e tutores na educação a distância:

2014 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 496-521
Author(s):  
Camila Bruning ◽  
Luciana Godri ◽  
André Luis Marra do Amorim
Keyword(s):  
Distance Education ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Work Environment ◽  
Public Administration ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Educación A Distancia ◽  
Palabras Clave ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Estudio De Caso

Resumo: O estudo de caso que aqui se apresenta investigou a situação de prazer e sofrimento no trabalho de professores e tutores que atuam em educação à distância no curso de graduação em administração pública de uma universidade federal e como este contexto se relaciona com aspectos da subjetividade destes profissionais. Os dados foram coletados por meio de entrevistas semiestruturadas e de um instrumento quantitativo de coleta de dados denominado de Inventário de Trabalho e Riscos de Adoecimento - ITRA (MENDES, 2007), cujos dados foram analisados estatisticamente. Verificou-se que tutores se mostram mais descontentes em relação ao trabalho no curso de educação a distância investigado. De modo geral, os tutores demonstraram estar mais insatisfeitos que os professores em relação à fiscalização de seu desempenho, falta de autonomia, falta de espaço para criatividade, além de demonstrarem sentir mais esgotamento, medo e insegurança se comparados com os professores. Palavras-chave: Contexto de trabalho na educação à distância, diagnóstico de prazer e sofrimento no trabalho, Inventário de Trabalho e Riscos de Adoecimento - ITRA. Abstract: The case study here presented investigates the situation of pleasure and suffering in the work of teachers and tutors who work in distance education at a undergraduate course of public administration of a Brazilian federal university and how this context relates to aspects of these professionals subjectivity. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews and a quantitative instrument for data collection called Inventory of work and risks of illness, created by Mendes (2007). The study results shows that tutors are more unhappy about work than professor in the case investigated. Generally speaking tutors demonstrated to be more dissatisfied than professors regarding the supervision of their performance, the lack of autonomy on their day to day activities, the lack of space to be creative. Tutors also repot more exhaustion, fear and insecurity compared with professors. Keywords: Work environment in distance education, diagnosis of pleasure and suffering at work, Inventory of work and risks of illness. Resumen: El estudio de caso que aquí se presenta investigó la situación de placer y sufrimiento en el trabajo de los profesores y tutores que actúan en la educación a distancia en la licenciatura en administración pública en una universidad federal y cómo este contexto se relaciona con los aspectos de la subjetividad de estos profesionales. Los datos fueron recolectados a través de entrevistas semiestructuradas y de un instrumento cuantitativo de recoleta de datos llamado de Inventario de Trabajo y Riesgo de Enfermedades (MENDES, 2007), cuyos datos fueron analizados estadísticamente. Se verificó que los tutores están más descontentos con el trabajo en el curso de educación a distancia investigado. En términos generales los tutores demostraron estar más insatisfechos que los profesores en cuanto a la supervisión de su rendimiento, la falta de autonomía, la falta de espacio para la creatividad, y aún demuestran sentir más cansancio, miedo e inseguridad en comparación con los profesores.   Palabras clave: Contexto del trabajo en la educación a distancia, diagnóstico de placer y sufrimiento en el trabajo, Inventario de Trabajo y Riesgo de Enfermedades.

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