scholarly journals THE ANALYSIS OF COLLOCATION IN DISCUSSION PAPERS AT AL MARKAZ FOR KHUDI ENLIGHTENING STUDIES (MAKES) IN MAKASSAR

Author(s):  
Bustang Bustang

The research is aimed to know lexical collocation in writing production committed by MAKES Member at al Markaz for Khudi Enlightening Studies (MAKES) Makassar. The result of this research is expected to give benefits for the EFL/ESL learner especially in using English collocation in all English skills.  This research used descriptive qualitative method. The populaton of this research is about 30 respondents and sampling 15, period of 2015-2016. In this research the writer took only 4 selected writing productions to be analyzed. The analysis data indicated that there were lexical collocations in each informant’s writings. Although, there were a tendency of difficulty of informants to use lexical collocation type L3. These showed by the higher number of errors occurrence in this type. Moreover, the errors occurrence, in fact, mostly, affected by the lack of understanding of the using collocation, negative transfer from their native language and the improper way in assembling the two-words. It was stated that the MAKES members need to improve their English comprehensively, particularly the awareness of using the correct and effective lexical collocation in their writing production

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 368
Author(s):  
I Made Pujiwiyasnawa ◽  
I Gusti Agung Oka Mahagangga

This research aims to find out the problems of local community of Bayung Gede to develop tourism Village. Research technique as qualitative method to find, describe and understanding focus of this research. With purpossive sampling as the specific informant and technique analysis data used descriptive qualitative. The result of this research show a complex problems when local community of Bayung Gede develop their own tourism village.  The problems are garbage, infrastructure maintenance, vision and mission tourism village equalizing, souvenir core product and marketing icons. However, as long few years this tourism village has been succeed to done tourism activity with not forced participation or spontal typical participate. Keywords: Problems, Participation, Tourism Village.


TELAGA BAHASA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Resnita Dewi

ABSTRAK            Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan (1) dasar  pemberian dan (2) harapan dari nama diri pada masyarakat Tana Toraja. Penelitian ini berjenis kualitatif menggunakan pendekatan semantik. Data berupa nama diri yang diperoleh dari informan atau responden menggunakan teknik wawancara dan catat.  Informan atau reponden terpilih  harus (1) beretnis Toraja, (2) lahir dan atau tinggal di wilayah Tana Tana Toraja. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) dasar pemberian nama dalam masyarakata Toraja adalah (a) waktu kelahiran; (b) urutan kelahiran; (c) hari-hari besar keagamaan, (d) meniru/mengidolakan orang-orang terkenal; (e) peristiwa tertentu; (f) bentuk akronim; (g) kesamaan huruf awal nama diri, dan (2) harapan dari nama yang diberikan dalam masyarakat Toraja adalah (a) untuk kebaikan atau sifat baik; (b) untuk kecantikan/ketampanan atau kesehatan fisik; (c) untuk kesejahteraan atau berkah. Kata kunci: Penamaan, Masyarakat , Tana Toraja ABSTRACTThe objective of this study is to explain about naming in Tana Toraja society. This research used descriptive qualitative method by using semantic analysis. Data in this research is proper names that collected from informants or respondents by using interview techniques and note techniques. Respondents must be (1) Torajanesse, (2) born and live in Tana Toraja. The results showed that  (1) the motivations of naming in Tana Toraja society  are (a) the time of birth; (b) the order of birth; (c) the religious holidays, (d) names of famous people or people who idolized; (e) the place of birth; (f) a particular/spesific event; (g) the acronym form; and (h) the similarities between the initial letters of proper name in family; (2) the hopes of the name given in Tana Toraja society are (a) for good or goodness; (b) for beauty or physical health; (c) for welfare or blessing. Keywords:Naming, Society , Tana Toraja 


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ida Muliawati ◽  
Dara Yusnida

Sound-imitating words, called onomatopoeia, presents in most of languages in the world including Acehnese language, one of traditional languages in Indonesia, in which a great deal of onomatopoeias exist in it due to its unique constructions of onomatopoeia. This research aims at finding out kinds of Acehnese onomatopoeias understood and spoken among native Acehnese people by using Pidie dialect. Thus, five people in the Pidie Jaya regency were sorted out to be the subject informants by actualizing purposive and snowball technique. Moreover, a descriptive qualitative method was manifested in the research by actualizing some instruments to get the data such as structured interviewing and documentation. Hence, all of the data were interpreted in words by listing, transcribing their phonetics orderly, as well as describing both their function and meaning. A three-step analysis – data reduction, data verification, and data display-- was employed to describe the data gathered.  Result of the research reveals that Acehnese Onomatopoeias covers a wide range of expressions in sound-imitating words which are categorized into three big classes; Phonomimes which includes auditory impressions of various imitative sounds of nature; Phenomimes -- mimetic words to describe objects’ condition and human’s activities; and Psychomimes – symbolizing psychological state or inner feelings. Still, most of Acehnese onomatopeic words are in forms of repetition and nasalization which seems to be more unique compared to other languages.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 272-277
Author(s):  
Fathimah Nuruz Zakiyah ◽  
Hero Gunawan

This research discusses language maintenance experienced by an Indonesian immigrant in Norway. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method by using two instruments: interview and questionnaire. Two types of questions are used in the instrument, i.e. close-ended and open-ended ones. The objective of this research is to explain what kinds of activities as the endeavor of the immigrant in maintaining his native language (Indonesian). The result indicates that the activities conducted by the immigrant as the effort to maintain his native language (Indonesian) cover: 1) Joining the community of Indonesian immigrant in which he can do many activities like gathering together, having meals and travelling together, and discussing various topics including religious ones, 2) periodically-homecoming through which he can visit his family, relatives and friends such as during the Idul Fitri Holiday, 3) communicating with the family (once a week) in Indonesia through telephone or any other media like skype (video call) and facetime, even almost every day if using messaging app infacebook messenger, 4) listening to Indonesian songs, 5) watching Indonesian films, 6) looking for Indonesian news, 7) utilizing social media such as Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, Path and Snapchat as communication media with his friends in Indonesia.


2012 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mashadi Said

One of the most challenging problems for EFL students is to be able to express themselves not just grammatically but also acceptably and naturally in English in appropriate contexts.  The ability to produce acceptable and natural expressions in English is closely related to the EFL students’ competence in collocation—which words go together in normal usage. The present study provides an empirical analysis on negative transfer made by Indonesian EFL students in lexical collocation and recommends practical ways to help students improve their competence in collocation.  Data for the study was collected from essays written by 40 EFL university students majoring in English in Indonesia whose native language is Indonesian. The students were asked to write a two- to three-page essay on an assigned topic. Of 445 lexical collocation errors found in the English writing, 321 (72%) were negative transfers of Indonesian lexical collocations into English. The findings suggest the necessity of direct teaching of collocations, the use of The Collins WordbanksOnline, and the need to design bilingual collocation dictionaries.<br />Keywords: Negative Transfer, Lexical Collocation, Indonesian Collocation, Acceptable Collocation<br /><br />


Author(s):  
Roslina Roslina ◽  
Nurhayati Nurhayati

This study investigates the interference of English use made by Facebook users in writing status on their account. The researchers formulated two research questions: 1) what types of interferences are found on Facebook status; 2) what factors cause interference on Facebook status. The purpose of this study is to find out the interferences and the factors that cause the interference. This research uses descriptive qualitative method. The descriptive qualitative was used to elaborate, describe and disclose kinds of interference and also the factors of interference that Facebook users produced in updating status. The research showed that the way of the Facebook users in transferring their source language to target language tends to be negative transfer or it is called as language interference. The negative transfers made by Facebook users are semantic and grammatical interference. While, the factors that cause the interference are bilingualism background, disloyalty target language, limited vocabularies of TL mastered by a learner, prestige and style, interlingual factor, overextension of analogy, and transfer of structure.


2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 148 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zainuddin Zainuddin

<p>This study aimed at investigating the types of derivational affixes of Indonesian noun-formation in newspaper editorial of <em>kompas</em>. <em>Kompas</em> newspaper is wide circulation or it has a tremendous reading circulation in Indonesia. This study used a descriptive qualitative method by using the theory of structural linguistics to interprete the grammatical meaning carried out in the process of derivational affixes of Indonesian noun-formation. The method of analysis data applied distributional method in terms of classifyng lexical category of Indonesian derived nouns producing affixation. The theory referring to the patterns of <em>derivation and structure</em>, which was developed by Aronoff &amp; Fudeman (2005). The object of the study is a derivational affixes of Indonesian noun-formation that exist in newspaper editorial of Indonesian <em>kompas</em>. Based on the analysis of the data the findings showing that there are 7 types of derivational affixes of Indonesian noun-formation exists in the newspaper editorial (<em>tajuk rencana</em>) of <em>kompas</em> namely (1) <em>suffix -an, </em>(2) <em>infix -em- + suffix -an, </em>(3) <em>infix -el-, </em>(4) <em>confix per-an, </em>(5) <em>confix ke-an, </em>(6) <em>confix pe-an </em>and (7) <em>confix pen-an</em>. These types are considered important viewed from the morphology study in the field of linguistics. This is to say that the phenomena referring to the point of the function of the language is considered.</p>


TOTOBUANG ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 257
Author(s):  
Eduardus Mungan

This study discussed about the critical thinking of the main characters, Elizabeth Bennet and Fitzwilliam Darcy, in the Jane Austen’s novel Pride and Prejudice. This study aimed to identify the characters’ arguments based on the categories of critical thinking of the characters, the kinds of arguments in critical thinking, and to describe the usage of meaning as discourse strategy and the usage of discourse markers in the characters’ argument in Pride and Prejudice. This study used critical thinking theory and discourse analysis in collecting the data acquired by transcribing the texts in Pride and Prejudice. In this study, the researcher used descriptive qualitative method to interpret the analysis data. The results of this study shows that the categories of critical thinking of the main characters in Pride and Prejudice are definitely high, the kinds of arguments in critical thinking used by the main characters are mostly inductive arguments rather than deductive arguments, the usage of meaning is definitely various based on the argument’s topic, and the usage of the discourse markers in the main characters’ argument is definitely different in usage records based on the intention of the main characters’ utterances.Penelitian ini membahas tentang pemikiran kritis dari tokoh utama, Elizabeth Bennet dan Fitzwilliam Darcy, dalam novel Pride and Prejudice karya Jane Austen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi argumen para karakter tersebut, jenis argument dalam berpikir kritis, dan mendeskripsikan penggunaan makna dan penggunaan penanda wacana dalam Pride and Prejudice. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori berpikir kritis dan analisis wacana dalam mengumpulkan data. Sumber data diperoleh dengan mencatat teks-teks dalam Pride and Prejudice. Karena itu, peneliti menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dalam menafsirkan data analisis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kategori berpikir kritis dari tokoh utama dalam Pride and Prejudice sangat tinggi, jenis argumen dalam pemikiran kritis yang digunakan oleh tokoh utama mayoritas merupakan argumen induktif daripada argumen deduktif, penggunaan makna  sangat bervariasi berdasarkan topik argumen, dan penggunaan penanda wacana dalam argumen tokoh utama sangat berbeda dalam jumlah penggunaan berdasarkan maksud dari ujaran tokoh utama. 


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 77-88
Author(s):  
Sri Harto ◽  
Sri Handayani

This research applied a descriptive qualitative method to identify the major problems encountered by students in analyzing transitivity. It also aims to find out some of the alternative solutions to the students


EDUKASI ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Arif Yakub ◽  
Rafik M. Abasa

This research is making use of descriptive qualitative method. The data are collected with the method of Sudaryanto (1993) that is listening and interviewing method, make use the technique of free listening and interviewing with a list of questionaire. This research makes use the theory of Burning (1970) and Koentjaraningrat (1980) to answer the first problem, and of Spradley (1979) and Casson (1981) to the second one. The result of this research shows that the consanguinal kinship terms are Baba (father), Tou (grandfather), Wos (ego’s father), Galawewe (father of ego’s grandfather), Karekare ( grandfather of Ego’s grandfather), Baay (ego’s mother), Nene (mother’s mother), Nenewos (mother of nene), Nenegalawewe (mother of nenewos), Nenekarekare (mother nenegalawewe). Nikmapin (wife of masculine ego), Nikmon (husband of feminine ego), Tamno (ego’s elder brother),  Thano (ego’s younger brother), Damo 1 (ego’s sister), Damo 2 (ego’s brother), Mtu (ego’s child), Bbu (ego’s grandchild), Bbuwos (child of ego’s grandchild), Bbugalawewe (grandchild of ego’s grandchild), Bbukarekare (buyut dari ego). Afinal kinship terms: Nikmon (husband), Nikmapin (wife), Tafu (brother in-law), Hono (sister in-law), Iho (in-laws), Akmomon (wife’s father), Akmomapin (wife’s mother), Haliha (mother/father in-laws), Kanglolo (elder brother of father or mother), Kangkutu (younger brother of father or mother), Baaylolo (mother’s elder sister), Jojo (mother’s younger sister). Other kinship terms include: Jau (Allah), Kakang (guru ngaji), Engku (masculine teacher), Encik (feminine teacher). Keywords: kindship terms of East Makian language


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