scholarly journals A Study on Derivational Affixes of Indonesian Noun-Formation in Newspaper Editorial: A Semantic Perspective

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 148 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zainuddin Zainuddin
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
Morphology Study ◽  
Structural Linguistics ◽  
Distributional Method ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

<p>This study aimed at investigating the types of derivational affixes of Indonesian noun-formation in newspaper editorial of <em>kompas</em>. <em>Kompas</em> newspaper is wide circulation or it has a tremendous reading circulation in Indonesia. This study used a descriptive qualitative method by using the theory of structural linguistics to interprete the grammatical meaning carried out in the process of derivational affixes of Indonesian noun-formation. The method of analysis data applied distributional method in terms of classifyng lexical category of Indonesian derived nouns producing affixation. The theory referring to the patterns of <em>derivation and structure</em>, which was developed by Aronoff &amp; Fudeman (2005). The object of the study is a derivational affixes of Indonesian noun-formation that exist in newspaper editorial of Indonesian <em>kompas</em>. Based on the analysis of the data the findings showing that there are 7 types of derivational affixes of Indonesian noun-formation exists in the newspaper editorial (<em>tajuk rencana</em>) of <em>kompas</em> namely (1) <em>suffix -an, </em>(2) <em>infix -em- + suffix -an, </em>(3) <em>infix -el-, </em>(4) <em>confix per-an, </em>(5) <em>confix ke-an, </em>(6) <em>confix pe-an </em>and (7) <em>confix pen-an</em>. These types are considered important viewed from the morphology study in the field of linguistics. This is to say that the phenomena referring to the point of the function of the language is considered.</p>

scholarly journals Problematika Masyarakat Lokal Dalam Pengembangan Desa Wisata Bayung Gede, Kecamatan Kintamani, Kabupaten Bangli

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 368
Author(s):  
I Made Pujiwiyasnawa ◽  
I Gusti Agung Oka Mahagangga
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Local Community ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
Complex Problems ◽  
Research Technique ◽  
Tourism Activity ◽  
Infrastructure Maintenance ◽  
Research Show ◽  
Technique Analysis ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

This research aims to find out the problems of local community of Bayung Gede to develop tourism Village. Research technique as qualitative method to find, describe and understanding focus of this research. With purpossive sampling as the specific informant and technique analysis data used descriptive qualitative. The result of this research show a complex problems when local community of Bayung Gede develop their own tourism village.  The problems are garbage, infrastructure maintenance, vision and mission tourism village equalizing, souvenir core product and marketing icons. However, as long few years this tourism village has been succeed to done tourism activity with not forced participation or spontal typical participate. Keywords: Problems, Participation, Tourism Village.

scholarly journals FUNGSI PRONOMINA PERSONA PERTAMA DALAM BAHASA SASAK DIALEK MENU-MENI (FIRST PERSONAL PRONOUN FUNCTION IN DIALECT MENU-MENI OF SASAK LANGUAGE)

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 69
Author(s):  
Siti Wahyuni Sulistya Wulandari
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Personal Pronoun ◽  
Personal Pronouns ◽  
Subject And Object ◽  
Distributional Method ◽  
Syntactic Function ◽  
Transcription Data ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

AbstractThis writing discusses the possible syntactic functions for each form of first personal pronouns using descriptive-qualitative method. Data were collected by several techniques, namely observing, recording, listening, interviewing, using intuition, and writing (fonetics transcription). Data were analyzed using distributional method. The result shows that generally, based on the forms, the free personal pronouns have more possible syntactic functions than the bound ones. The free first personal pronouns such as aku, itǝ, and itǝ padǝ, can fill the syntactic functions of subject,object, and complement, while the bound ones such as -kɔ, -ɳkɔ, dan -ntɛ in Menu-Meni dialect of Sasak language can fill the syntactic function of subject and object Keywords: syntactic function, personal pronoun, Sasak languageAbstrakPenelitian ini membahas fungsi-fungsi sintaksis yang dapat diduduki oleh masingmasing bentuk pronomina persona pertama. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif-kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan peneliti meliputi teknik observasi, teknik rekam, teknik sadap, teknik wawancara, teknik intuisi, dan teknik catat (teknik transkripsi fonetis). Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah metode agih atau distribusional. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa secara umum dapat dilihat bahwa pronomina persona pertama yang bentuknya bebas (pronomina bebas) memiliki fungsi yang lebih banyak jika dibandingkandengan fungsi sintaksis yang dapat diduduki oleh pronomina persona bentuk terikat. Bentuk pronomina persona pertama yang bebas (bentuk tidak terikat), seperti aku, itǝ, dan itǝ padǝ merupakan bentuk yang dapat menduduki fungsi subjek, objek, dan keterangan. Adapun bentuk terikat, seperti -kɔ, -ɳkɔ, dan -ntɛ dalam bahasa Sasak dialek Menu-Meni, bersifat dapat menduduki fungsi sintaksis subjek dan objek.

scholarly journals PENAMAAN DALAM MASYARAKAT TANA TORAJA

TELAGA BAHASA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Resnita Dewi
Keyword(s):  
Physical Health ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Semantic Analysis ◽  
Proper Names ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
Place Of Birth ◽  
Famous People ◽  
Interview Techniques ◽  
Proper Name ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

ABSTRAK            Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan (1) dasar  pemberian dan (2) harapan dari nama diri pada masyarakat Tana Toraja. Penelitian ini berjenis kualitatif menggunakan pendekatan semantik. Data berupa nama diri yang diperoleh dari informan atau responden menggunakan teknik wawancara dan catat.  Informan atau reponden terpilih  harus (1) beretnis Toraja, (2) lahir dan atau tinggal di wilayah Tana Tana Toraja. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) dasar pemberian nama dalam masyarakata Toraja adalah (a) waktu kelahiran; (b) urutan kelahiran; (c) hari-hari besar keagamaan, (d) meniru/mengidolakan orang-orang terkenal; (e) peristiwa tertentu; (f) bentuk akronim; (g) kesamaan huruf awal nama diri, dan (2) harapan dari nama yang diberikan dalam masyarakat Toraja adalah (a) untuk kebaikan atau sifat baik; (b) untuk kecantikan/ketampanan atau kesehatan fisik; (c) untuk kesejahteraan atau berkah. Kata kunci: Penamaan, Masyarakat , Tana Toraja ABSTRACTThe objective of this study is to explain about naming in Tana Toraja society. This research used descriptive qualitative method by using semantic analysis. Data in this research is proper names that collected from informants or respondents by using interview techniques and note techniques. Respondents must be (1) Torajanesse, (2) born and live in Tana Toraja. The results showed that  (1) the motivations of naming in Tana Toraja society  are (a) the time of birth; (b) the order of birth; (c) the religious holidays, (d) names of famous people or people who idolized; (e) the place of birth; (f) a particular/spesific event; (g) the acronym form; and (h) the similarities between the initial letters of proper name in family; (2) the hopes of the name given in Tana Toraja society are (a) for good or goodness; (b) for beauty or physical health; (c) for welfare or blessing. Keywords:Naming, Society , Tana Toraja 

scholarly journals AFIKSASI DERIVASI DAN INFLEKSI PADA ALBUM TAYLOR SWIFT 1989: KAJIAN MORFOLOGI

SUAR BETANG ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
NFN Irwansyah ◽  
Agus Nero Sofyan
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Data Use ◽  
Morphology Study ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

The title of this research is Derivation and Inflection in Taylor Swift’s Album 1989: A Morphology Study. The purpose of this research is to describe types of use of derivation and inflection in the album. This research uses descriptive qualitative method. The paper lies on a theory proposed by O’Grady and Dobrovolsky. Based on the results, the data of derivation divide into six, i.e. noun changes to verbs (2 data), noun changes to adjective (1 data), noun changes to noun (1 data), adjective changes to noun (2 data), adjective changes to adjective (2 data) and derivation of compounding (8 data). In addition, there are 71 data that use the inflection of noun {-s/es}, 28 data inflection of verbs {-s}, 44 data use the {-ing} suffix, 30 data use the {-ed} suffix, 4 data uses the {-er} suffix, 1 data use the {-est} suffix or most and 4 data zero affixations.

scholarly journals ACEHNESE ONOMATOPOEIAS: INVESTIGATING, LISTING, AND INTERPRETING THEIR MEANINGS

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ida Muliawati ◽  
Dara Yusnida
Keyword(s):  
Data Reduction ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
Psychological State ◽  
Data Display ◽  
Data Verification ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
The World ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

Sound-imitating words, called onomatopoeia, presents in most of languages in the world including Acehnese language, one of traditional languages in Indonesia, in which a great deal of onomatopoeias exist in it due to its unique constructions of onomatopoeia. This research aims at finding out kinds of Acehnese onomatopoeias understood and spoken among native Acehnese people by using Pidie dialect. Thus, five people in the Pidie Jaya regency were sorted out to be the subject informants by actualizing purposive and snowball technique. Moreover, a descriptive qualitative method was manifested in the research by actualizing some instruments to get the data such as structured interviewing and documentation. Hence, all of the data were interpreted in words by listing, transcribing their phonetics orderly, as well as describing both their function and meaning. A three-step analysis – data reduction, data verification, and data display-- was employed to describe the data gathered.  Result of the research reveals that Acehnese Onomatopoeias covers a wide range of expressions in sound-imitating words which are categorized into three big classes; Phonomimes which includes auditory impressions of various imitative sounds of nature; Phenomimes -- mimetic words to describe objects’ condition and human’s activities; and Psychomimes – symbolizing psychological state or inner feelings. Still, most of Acehnese onomatopeic words are in forms of repetition and nasalization which seems to be more unique compared to other languages.

scholarly journals THE ANALYSIS OF COLLOCATION IN DISCUSSION PAPERS AT AL MARKAZ FOR KHUDI ENLIGHTENING STUDIES (MAKES) IN MAKASSAR

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 70-82
Author(s):  
Bustang Bustang
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Negative Transfer ◽  
Native Language ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
Lexical Collocations ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

The research is aimed to know lexical collocation in writing production committed by MAKES Member at al Markaz for Khudi Enlightening Studies (MAKES) Makassar. The result of this research is expected to give benefits for the EFL/ESL learner especially in using English collocation in all English skills.  This research used descriptive qualitative method. The populaton of this research is about 30 respondents and sampling 15, period of 2015-2016. In this research the writer took only 4 selected writing productions to be analyzed. The analysis data indicated that there were lexical collocations in each informant’s writings. Although, there were a tendency of difficulty of informants to use lexical collocation type L3. These showed by the higher number of errors occurrence in this type. Moreover, the errors occurrence, in fact, mostly, affected by the lack of understanding of the using collocation, negative transfer from their native language and the improper way in assembling the two-words. It was stated that the MAKES members need to improve their English comprehensively, particularly the awareness of using the correct and effective lexical collocation in their writing production

scholarly journals THE PREPOSITION NGANTI IN JAVANESE LANGUAGE

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ari Wulandari
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Semantic Role ◽  
Language Understanding ◽  
Structural Linguistics ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

This essay is under auspice of structural linguistics, which is mean to describe the prepositionnganti in Javanese language, understanding, how to use, what kind of categorial coconstituent whichis determined the presence, what is function, and what semantic role of prepositional phrases.Therefore, this essay uses descriptive qualitative method and a contact approach. This essay shows theresult the presence of the preposition nganti in the sentence is not determined by the filler predicatescategory, but is determined by the coconstituent category which can be seen from the use. Categoricaltypes of constituents that determine the presence of the preposition nganti are five categories, namelynouns (concrete, abstract), adjectives, numerals, adverbs (temporal, qualitative, size), and verbs(active, adversative). The preposition nganti function is as a boundary ending marker (time, place,number, size), a purpose marker, and an effect marker.

scholarly journals Analisis Kohesi Wacana Naratif “Mendongeng Lima Menit” pada Tabloid Tokoh

HUMANIS ◽  
2018 ◽  
pp. 919
Author(s):  
Wayan Sri Kusuma Wardani ◽  
I Nyoman Suparwa ◽  
I Wayan Teguh
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Quantitative Method ◽  
Narrative Discourse ◽  
Lexical Cohesion ◽  
Cohesive Devices ◽  
Distributional Method ◽  
Observation Method ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

This study entitled “Analisis Kohesi Wacana Naratif ‘Mendongeng Lima Menit’ pada Tabloid Tokoh”. The aims of this study are (1) to identify the lexical cohesive device, (2) to identify the grammatical cohesive device, and (3) to identify the cohesiveness degree of a narrative discourse in “Mendongeng Lima Menit” on Tokoh tabloids. The method used in collecting the data in this study is observation method, and then the data were analyzed with descriptive qualitative method, quantitative method, and distributional method. The method used in presenting the data analysis are formal and informal methods. The source of data in this study is taken from the narrative discourse of “Mendongeng Lima Menit” in Tokoh tabloids, which consists of 27 fairytale stories. This study used the theory of cohesion by Halliday & R. Hassan in their book Cohesion in English (1976:4). This study found types of lexical cohesion, grammatical cohesion, and the cohesiveness degree in the narrative discourse “Mendongeng Lima Menit” on the tabloids of Tokoh. The lexical cohesion found were synonym, antonym, repetition, colocation, and equivalency. The grammatical cohesion found were reference, substitution, ellipsis, and conjunction. The cohesiveness degree of the narrative discourse “Mendongeng Lima Menit’ was high, which was 92,7% and they were built by 930 cohesive devices. The grammatical cohesion included the 210 references (22,6%), 44 substitutions (4,7%), 12 ellipsis (1,3%), and 528 conjunctions (56,8%). The lexical cohesion included 6 synonyms (0,64%), 31 antonyms (3,3%), 57 repetitions (6,1%), 36 colocations (3,9%), and 6 equivalencies (0,64%).

scholarly journals KONSTRUKSI SEPADAN DAN TAK SEPADAN ANTARA LARIK SAMPIRAN DAN LARIK ISI SEBUAH PANTUN

Sirok Bastra ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-34
Author(s):  
Hidayatul Astar
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Structural Linguistics ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

Pantun merupakan salah satu puisi lama Melayu yang memiliki ciri keindahan atau keteraturan bahasanya. Banyak tulisan yang telah membahas hal tersebut, tetapi belum ada yang membahas secara lebih spesifik dari sisi konstruksi sepadan dan tak sepadan antara larik sampiran pertama (S-1) dan isi pertama (I-1) dan antara larik sampiran kedua (S-2) dan isi kedua (I-2). Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Konsepsi tentang linguistik struktural hubungan sintagmatik yang dikemukan Robins (1992) dan konsepsi Alwi et.al. (2017) tentang unsur kalimat, fungsi sintaksis, susunan unsur, dan jenis kalimat menjadi acuan analisis data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada tiga bentuk konstruksi pantun. Dari 100 pantun yang diteliti, 39 pantun atau 39% berkonstruksi sepadan penuh, 41 atau 41% berkonstruksi sepadan sebagian, dan 20 atau 20% berkonstruksi tak sepadan. Ketiga kategori konstruksi tersebut ditandai oleh ciri-ciri tertentu. Pantun kategori pertama ditandai oleh jumlah unsur, jumlah kata, fungsi sintaksis, susunan unsur, dan jenis kalimat yang sama; pantun kategori kedua ditandai oleh kesamaan dan ketaksamaan kelima aspek tersebut; pantun kategori ketiga ditandai oleh jumlah unsur dan fungsi sintaksis yang tak sama dan susunan unsur dan jenis kalimat yang sama dan tak sama. Pantun berkonstruksi sepadan lebih indah atau lebih teratur bahasanya daripada yang tak sepadan dan dapat menjadi acuan ketika berpantun. Pantun is one of the old Malay poems which has a characteristic of regularity of language. The beauty of pantun language has been discussed in many writings, but no one has discussed more specifically in term of its construction. This article discusses the form construction between the first sampiran lines (S-1) and the first content (I-1) and between the second sampiran lines (S-2) and the second content (I-2) of a pantun. The method used is descriptive qualitative method. A reference for data analysis is followed the conception of structural linguistics of syntagmatic relations proposed by Robins (1992) and Alwi et.al. (2017) specially syntactic elements, syntactic functions, sequence of elements, and type of sentence. The results of this study to show that there are three construction of pantun. Out of 100 pantun studied, 39 or 39% had full commensurate construction, 41 or 41% had partially commensurate construction, and 20 or 20% had incommensurate construction. All three construction kategories are marked by certain charecteristics. The first pantun kategories is characterized by the number of elements, number of words, syntactic functions, sequence of elements, and type of sentence of the same. The second pantun kategories is characterized by all five aspects of the same and not.The third pantun kategories is characterized by the number of elements and syntactic functions that are not the same and the sequence of elements and type of sentence of the same and not. Pantuns with commensurate constructions are more beautiful than pantuns that incommensurate and can be reference.

scholarly journals PEMIKIRAN KRITIS ELIZABETH BENNET DAN FITZWILLIAM DARCY DALAM PRIDE AND PREJUDICE KARYA JANE AUSTEN [The Critical Thinking of Elizabeth Bennet and Fitzwilliam Darcy in Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice]

TOTOBUANG ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 257
Author(s):  
Eduardus Mungan
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Discourse Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Jane Austen ◽  
Discourse Markers ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
Pride And Prejudice ◽  
Discourse Strategy ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

This study discussed about the critical thinking of the main characters, Elizabeth Bennet and Fitzwilliam Darcy, in the Jane Austen’s novel Pride and Prejudice. This study aimed to identify the characters’ arguments based on the categories of critical thinking of the characters, the kinds of arguments in critical thinking, and to describe the usage of meaning as discourse strategy and the usage of discourse markers in the characters’ argument in Pride and Prejudice. This study used critical thinking theory and discourse analysis in collecting the data acquired by transcribing the texts in Pride and Prejudice. In this study, the researcher used descriptive qualitative method to interpret the analysis data. The results of this study shows that the categories of critical thinking of the main characters in Pride and Prejudice are definitely high, the kinds of arguments in critical thinking used by the main characters are mostly inductive arguments rather than deductive arguments, the usage of meaning is definitely various based on the argument’s topic, and the usage of the discourse markers in the main characters’ argument is definitely different in usage records based on the intention of the main characters’ utterances.Penelitian ini membahas tentang pemikiran kritis dari tokoh utama, Elizabeth Bennet dan Fitzwilliam Darcy, dalam novel Pride and Prejudice karya Jane Austen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi argumen para karakter tersebut, jenis argument dalam berpikir kritis, dan mendeskripsikan penggunaan makna dan penggunaan penanda wacana dalam Pride and Prejudice. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori berpikir kritis dan analisis wacana dalam mengumpulkan data. Sumber data diperoleh dengan mencatat teks-teks dalam Pride and Prejudice. Karena itu, peneliti menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dalam menafsirkan data analisis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kategori berpikir kritis dari tokoh utama dalam Pride and Prejudice sangat tinggi, jenis argumen dalam pemikiran kritis yang digunakan oleh tokoh utama mayoritas merupakan argumen induktif daripada argumen deduktif, penggunaan makna  sangat bervariasi berdasarkan topik argumen, dan penggunaan penanda wacana dalam argumen tokoh utama sangat berbeda dalam jumlah penggunaan berdasarkan maksud dari ujaran tokoh utama. 

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