scholarly journals COMPARATIVE STUDY ON HEAT TRANSFER CALCULATION IN TRANSITION AND TURBULENT FLOW REGIME INSIDE TUBES

2020 ◽  
Vol 50 (4) ◽  
pp. 309-314
Author(s):  
Yanan Camaraza-Medina ◽  
Abel Hernández-Guerrero ◽  
José Luis Luviano-Ortiz

In this paper is compared a proposal model for heat transfer calculations during fluid flow in single-phase inside tubes with others existing in the literature. This comparison used 3096 available experimental data of 36 different fluids. The proposal model is valid for a range from to  and 0.65 to  for Reynolds and Prandtl number respectively, dimensionless length values  and viscosity correction in the interval . The comparison proves that the suggested model presents the better index of correlation, being found an average error of 13.8% in the 80.6% of the experimental data and a maximum error of 24.6%.

2019 ◽  
Vol 37 (1) ◽  
pp. 257-266 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanán Camaraza-Medina ◽  
Ken Mortensen-Carlson ◽  
Pratijay Guha ◽  
Ángel Rubio-Gonzales ◽  
Oscar Cruz-Fonticiella ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
pp. 162-166 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanán Camaraza-Medina ◽  
Oscar Miguel Cruz-Fonticiella ◽  
Osvaldo F. García-Morales

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanan Camaraza-Medina ◽  
Abel Hernandez-Guerrero ◽  
J. Luis Luviano-Ortiz

Abstract An improved method for heat transfer calculation inside rough tubes is provided. The model has been obtained from a second assessment developed early by the authors on fluid flow in single-phase inside rough tubes. The proposed correlation has been verified by comparison with a total of 1666 experimental available data of 34 different fluids, including air, gases, water and organic liquids. The proposal model covers a validity range for Prandtl number ranging from 0.65 to 4.52?×10?^4, values of Reynolds number from 2.4×?10?^(3 )to 8.32×?10?^6, a range of relative roughness ranging from 5×?10?^(-2 )to 2×?10?^(-6 ), and viscosity ratio from 0.0048 to 181.5. The proposed model provides a good correlation for ?10?^4=Re and Re<?10?^4, with an average error of 18.3% for 70.4% of the data and 16.6% for 74.8% of the data, respectively. The method presents a satisfactory agreement with the experimental data in each interval evaluated; therefore, the model can be considerate accurate enough for practical application. At the present time, in the available technical literature, a method with similar characteristics is unknown.


Author(s):  
A. Bucci ◽  
G. P. Celata ◽  
M. Cumo ◽  
E. Serra ◽  
G. Zummo

This paper reports the results of an experimental investigation of fluid flow and single-phase heat transfer of water in stainless steel capillary tubes. Three tube diameters are tested: 172 μm, 290 μm and 520 μm, while the Reynolds number varying from 200 up to 6000. Fluid flow experimental results indicate that in laminar flow regime the friction factor is in good agreement with the Hagen-Poiseuille theory for Reynolds number below 800–1000. For higher values of Reynolds number, experimental data depart from the Hagen-Poiseuille law to the side of higher f values. The transition from laminar to turbulent regime occurs for Reynolds number in the range 1800–3000. This transition is found in good agreement with the well known flow transition for rough commercial tubes. Heat transfer experiments show that heat transfer correlations in laminar and turbulent regimes, developed for conventional size tubes, are not adequate for calculation of heat transfer coefficient in microtubes. In laminar flow the experimental values of heat transfer coefficient are generally higher than those calculated with the classical correlation, while in turbulent flow regime experimental data do not deviate significantly from classical heat transfer correlations. Deviation from classical heat transfer correlations increase as the channel diameter decrease.


2019 ◽  
Vol 14 ◽  
pp. 100436 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanán Camaraza-Medina ◽  
Andrés A. Sánchez Escalona ◽  
Oscar Miguel Cruz-Fonticiella ◽  
Osvaldo F. García-Morales

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qiming Men ◽  
Xuesheng Wang ◽  
Xiang Zhou ◽  
Xiangyu Meng

Aiming at the heat transfer calculation of the Passive Residual Heat Removal Heat Exchanger (PRHR HX), experiments on the heat transfer of C-shaped tube immerged in a water tank were performed. Comparisons of different correlation in literatures with the experimental data were carried out. It can be concluded that the Dittus-Boelter correlation provides a best-estimate fit with the experimental results. The average error is about 0.35%. For the tube outside, the McAdams correlations for both horizontal and vertical regions are best-estimated. The average errors are about 0.55% for horizontal region and about 3.28% for vertical region. The tank mixing characteristics were also investigated in present work. It can be concluded that the tank fluid rose gradually which leads to a thermal stratification phenomenon.


Coatings ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (7) ◽  
pp. 694 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jacek Sawicki ◽  
Krzysztof Krupanek ◽  
Wojciech Stachurski ◽  
Victoria Buzalski

Low-pressure carburizing followed by high-pressure quenching in single-piece flow technology has shown good results in avoiding distortions. For better control of specimen quality in these processes, developing numerical simulations can be beneficial. However, there is no commercial software able to simulate distortion formation during gas quenching that considers the complex fluid flow field and heat transfer coefficient as a function of space and time. For this reason, this paper proposes an algorithm scheme that aims for more refined results. Based on the physical phenomena involved, a numerical scheme was divided into five modules: diffusion module, fluid module, thermal module, phase transformation module, and mechanical module. In order to validate the simulation, the results were compared with the experimental data. The outcomes showed that the average difference between the numerical and experimental data for distortions was 1.7% for the outer diameter and 12% for the inner diameter of the steel element. Numerical simulation also showed the differences between deformations in the inner and outer diameters as they appear in the experimental data. Therefore, a numerical model capable of simulating distortions in the steel elements during high-pressure gas quenching after low-pressure carburizing using a single-piece flow technology was obtained, whereupon the complex fluid flow and variation of the heat transfer coefficient was considered.


Author(s):  
Muzafar Hussain ◽  
Shahbaz Tahir

Abstract Nanofluids are widely adopted nowadays to enhance the heat transfer characteristics in the solar applications because of their excellent thermophysical properties. In this paper, a modified Eulerian-Eulerian model recently developed based on experiments was validated numerically to account for the deviations from the experimental data. The modified Eulerian-Eulerian model is compared with the single-phase model, Eulerian-Eulerian models for TiO2-water at different operating conditions and deviation from the experimental data for each of the model was documented. However, the modified Eulerian-Eulerian model gave much closer results when compared to the experimental data. For the further extension of work, the modified Eulerian-Eulerian model was applied to different nanofluids in order to investigate their heat transfer characteristics. Three different nanoparticles were investigated namely Cu, MgO, and Ag and their heat transfer characteristics is calculated based on the modified Eulerian-Eulerian model as well as the single-phase model for the comparison. For lower values of Reynolds numbers, the average heat transfer coefficient was almost identical for both models with small percentage of error but for higher Reynolds numbers, the deviation got larger. Therefore, single-phase model is not appropriate for higher Reynolds numbers and modified Eulerian-Eulerian model should be used to accurately predict the heat transfer characteristics of the nanofluids at higher Reynolds numbers. From the analysis it is found that the Ag-water nanofluid have the highest heat transfer characteristics among others and can be employed in the solar heat exchangers to enhance the heat transfer characteristics and to further improve the efficiency.


2009 ◽  
Vol 50 (7) ◽  
pp. 1862-1868 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guo-xiang Li ◽  
Song Fu ◽  
Yun Liu ◽  
Yong Liu ◽  
Shu-zhan Bai ◽  
...  

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