scholarly journals A “A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF ASITAKADI CHURNA AND ALAMBUSADI CHUNA IN THE MANAGEMENT OF AMAVATA”

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dr.PRIYANKA KANDIKATTIWAR
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Trial ◽  
Comparative Study ◽  
Signs And Symptoms ◽  
Trial Group ◽  
Group A ◽  
Independent Life ◽  
Group B

ABSTRACT: - INTRODUCTION: - Amavata is one of the challenging diseases for the physicians due to its chronic nature, difficulty, complications. Amavata is the prime disease which makes the person unfit for an independent life. In this study, Asitakadi Churna  and Alambusadi chuna are considered, as both the drugs possess Vata-Kaphahara and Amapachak properties. Here an attempt is made to compare the efficacy of Asitakadi Churna  and Alambusadi chuna in Amavata with the title “A Comparative study of Asitakadi Churna  and Alambusadi chuna in the management of Amavata” AIM & OBJECTIVE: - To compare effect of Alabushadi churna  and Asitakadi churna in Amavata. MATERIALS AND METHODS - The patients were selected from the OPD and IPD of concern institution. 60 patients of Amavata were randomly selected and divided into two groups of 30 patients each, and subjected to clinical trial. Group- A patients were treated with Asitakadi Churna  and Group-B patients were treated with Alambusadi chuna. The signs and symptoms were recorded on the preformed designed for the study and assessment was done on subjective and objective criteria and results were analyzed statistically. RESULT – In the present study, it is concluded that both Group A and Group B showed significance in decreasing shool, Shoth, gourava, and jadya. Asitakadi Churna  is equally effective as Alambusadi chuna in on  Amavata. CONCLUSION – The treatments were found to be statistically significant in reducing the signs and symptoms of the disease.

scholarly journals TREATMENT OF VERTIGO- WITH & WITHOUT ANXIOLYTIC DRUG (ALPRAZOLAM 0.25MG)

2021 ◽  
Vol 71 (Suppl-3) ◽  
pp. S445-47
Author(s):  
Muhammad Waqas Ayub ◽  
Syed Muhammad Asad Shabbir Bukhari ◽  
Mohsin Raza ◽  
Asma Waqas ◽  
Beenish Hassan Khan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Trial ◽  
Treatment Outcome ◽  
Comparative Study ◽  
Conventional Treatment ◽  
Post Treatment ◽  
Beck Anxiety Inventory ◽  
Military Hospital ◽  
Trial Group ◽  
Group A ◽  
Group B

Objective: To compare the effect of using the tablet Alprazolam 0.25mg in the treatment outcome of vertigo related anxiety by beck anxiety inventory. Study Design: Comparative study. Place and Duration of Study: Combined Military Hospital Okara Cantt, Sep 2018 to Jun 2020. Methodology: A total of 384 patients were included in the study. They were randomly assigned to group A and B by randomized clinical trial. Group A was given tablet alprazolam 0.25 mg along with the conventional treatment of vertigo and group B was given the treatment of vertigo only and no anxiolytic was added. Their pre & post treatment (after 2 weeks) anxiety level using Beck anxiety inventory was scored. Results: There was a significant improvement in group A patient’s vertigo effects after treatment with alprazolam. Also, it was observed that group A patients responded significant improvement in anxiety score as compared to Group B patients 02 weeks post treatment. Conclusion: Antianxiety treatment should be added in all cases with the conventional treatment of vertigo to reduce the vertigo associated anxiety of the patients.

scholarly journals Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) bronchiolitis: comparative study of RSV groups A and B infected children

1994 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Selir M. Straliotto ◽  
Benjamin Roitman ◽  
João B. Lima ◽  
Gilberto B. Fischer ◽  
Marilda M. Siqueira
Keyword(s):  
Respiratory Syncytial Virus ◽  
Comparative Study ◽  
Clinical Signs ◽  
Signs And Symptoms ◽  
Hospitalized Children ◽  
Porto Alegre ◽  
Group A ◽  
Clinical Signs And Symptoms ◽  
Syncytial Virus ◽  
Group B

The grouping characteristics of 29 respiratory syncitial virus (RSV) present in nasopharyngeal cells collectedfrom hospitalized children with bronchiolitis during the 1990RSVseason in Porto Alegre, RS, were analysed. Twenty-two were grouped as belonging to group A and 7 to group B. Cyanosis, oxigen therapy, cough, lenght of hospitalization and atelectasis were observed to be more frequently found within group B infected children. Other clinical signs and symptoms were similarly found in both groups.

scholarly journals COMPARATIVE STUDY OF EFFICACY OF SHATAVARI GHRUTA ANJANA AND ERANDA TAILA ANJANA IN THE MANAGEMENT OF VISUAL DISPLAY TERMINAL SYNDROME

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (9) ◽  
pp. 1958-1965
Author(s):  
Vijay Dubey ◽  
S.S. Salvi
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Trial ◽  
Comparative Study ◽  
Statistical Methods ◽  
Clinical Data ◽  
Visual Display ◽  
Exclusion Criteria ◽  
Visual Display Terminal ◽  
Group A ◽  
Group B ◽  
Ethical Clearance

This study was conducted to evaluate the efficacy of Shatavari ghutra Anjana and Eranda taila anjana in the management of the visual display syndrome. For this work patients attending the netraroga (oph- thalmology) OPD at the hospital attached to Tilak Ayurveda Mahavidyalaya, Pune (Maharashtra) was selected based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria of the study. Ethical clearance was accredited by the institutional ethical committee of the institute and written consent from all the selected patients was taken before the treatment. The selected patients were randomly divided into two groups. Group A was given Shatavari ghruta anjana in each eye one time a day for one month and group B was given Eranda taila anjana in each eye one time a day for one month. The clinical data collected and compiled from this clinical trial was sorted out processed by implying various statistical methods and it was found that Group A showed comparatively better results in redness of eyes and eye irritation. Keywords: Shatavari ghruta anjana, Eranda taila anjana, visual display syndrome.

scholarly journals Comparative study of standardized apamarga ksharsutra and traditional ksharsutra in the management of bhagandara w. s. r. fistula in ano.

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (5th) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bharat Madhukar Rokade ◽  
Umesh Vaidya
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Trial ◽  
Statistical Analysis ◽  
Comparative Study ◽  
Fistulous Tract ◽  
Medical Sciences ◽  
Fistula In Ano ◽  
The World ◽  
Average Unit ◽  
Group A ◽  
Group B

Fistula in Ano is condition which has been recognized as difficult surgical diseases in all ancient & modern medical sciences of the world. In Ayurvedic text it is described as Bhagandara. Ksharsutra is a unique and an established procedure for the management of Bhagandara in Ayurveda. It has brought upheaval in the Indian system of Surgery. The aim of the study was to compare standardized or traditional ksharsutra therapy in the management of fistula in Ano. Materials & methods- The study was randomized clinical trial carried out at anorectal unit of Shalya tantra department of College of Ayurved, Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed to be University, Pune. The technique involved   passing a medicated seton(Ksharsutra) through fistulous tract. 40 patients with fistula in Ano were selected and divided into two groups of twenty patients each. Group A was treated with standardized ksharsutra and Group B with the traditional ksharsutra. Result- The healing occurred in all patients treated either with standardized or traditional ksharsutra. The average unit cutting time was 5.8 for standardized ksharsutra and 6.7with traditional ksharsutra. Statistical analysis was done.

A Clinical Study to evaluate Pragbhakta and Adhobhakta Bhaishajya Kala in Janu Sandhigata Vata

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (04) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yamuna S. Reddy ◽  
K Savitha R. Shenoy ◽  
Sri Nagesh KA
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Trial ◽  
Statistical Analysis ◽  
Clinical Study ◽  
Treatment Success ◽  
Signs And Symptoms ◽  
Therapeutic Effects ◽  
Important Principle ◽  
Group A ◽  
Group B

Bhaishajya Kala is an important principle in our classics, which is to be considered while treating a disease. During treatment, success can be achieved only when there is proper combination of Desha, Kala, Pramana, Satmya, Asatmya, Pathya and Apathya. [1] Among these seven, Kala is given second position which reflects importance of Kala in Chikitsa. The relation between Aushadha and Kala is well established in classics. Acharya Charaka states that “medicine administered at appropriate Kala is more efficacious than one given in inappropriate Kala. ”[2] To highlight its role in Chikitsa, there is a necessity to analyze this concept which is the need of the hour. With the intention of practically validating this concept “Janu Sandhigatavata” has been taken up for the study. Panchatikta Guggulu Ghrita which has been taken for the study is seen to have beneficial therapeutic effects on Sandhigatavata as evidently seen in the Phalashruti. [3] As Bhaishajya Kala is not specifically mentioned for any Vatavyadhi so also for Janu Sandhigatavata, this study intends to find the appropriate Bhaishajya Kala for the same. Among all the Bhaishajya Kalas, in the present study only two Kalas were taken up which were suitable for Janu Sandhigatavata. The clinical trial was carried out on 40 patients. They were divided into two groups Group A and Group B consisting of 20 patients each. The results were analyzed based on the signs and symptoms. Statistical analysis between Group A and Group B for the parameters Sandhi Shoola, Shotha, Prasaranaakunchanyo Vedana, ROM and VAS painscale found no significant changes in the group. Individually each Group had highly significant results. But in the observation parameter of Atopa there was a difference of value between the groups, Group A was higher than Group B.

scholarly journals Comparative Study of Topical Oxiconazole Cream (1%) Versus Ketoconazole Cream (2%) in the Treatment of Inguinocrural Dermatophytoses

2017 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 57-61
Author(s):  
Farzana Afroz ◽  
Md Shahidullah ◽  
Mohd Nurul Alam ◽  
Humaira Afreen ◽  
Tahmina Sultana ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Trial ◽  
Comparative Study ◽  
Once Daily ◽  
Male And Female ◽  
Medical College ◽  
Group A ◽  
The Mean ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Group B

A clinical trial was carried out for the duration of six months from September' 2012 to February' 2013 in the Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Shaheed Monsur Ali Medical College, Uttara Dhaka and patients attending private clinical chamber. To evaluate the effectiveness of oxiconazole cream in comparison to the ketoconazole cream for the treatment of inguinocrural dermatophytoses.A total number of 60 patients with inguinocrural dermatophytoses were included in the study of which 30 patients were treated with oxiconazole (Group A) and the rest 30 patients were treated with ketoconazole (Group B)once daily for 21 days and weekly the outcome of lesions were clinically evaluated and recorded.In group A, male and female were 17 (56.7%) cases and 13 (43.3%) cases respectively. In group B, male and female were 16 (53.3%) cases and 14 (46.7%) cases respectively.The mean age with SD in group A and group B were 28.93 ± 8.29 years and 31.36 ± 8.36 years respectively. The mean scoring with SD in group A and group B were 6.26 ± 2.22 minutes and 6.53 ± 1.81 minutes respectively at the time of observation and 4.23 ± 1.50 minutes and 5.13 ± 1.45 minutes respectively after 1 week and 2.00 ± 1.22 minutes and 3.25 ± 1.07 minutes respectively after 2 weeks. The difference between the mean score of the two group is significant (p=0.006). The mean scoring with SD in group A and group B were 0.00 ± 0.00 minutes and 1.75 ± 0.95 respectively after 3 weeks.Sotopical treatment oxiconazole has revealed itself to be as efficient as ketoconazole and it seems more effective and better tolerated than ketoconazole.Medicine Today 2016 Vol.28(2): 57-61

COMPARATIVE STUDY IN BETWEEN INTRALESIONAL VITAMIN D3 AND INTRALESIONAL BLEOMYCIN IN THE TREATMENT OF CUTANEOUS VERRUCAE

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shrikant . ◽  
R.D. Mehta ◽  
B.C. Ghiya
Keyword(s):  
Partial Response ◽  
Comparative Study ◽  
Recurrence Rate ◽  
Vitamin D3 ◽  
Complete Response ◽  
Recurrence Rates ◽  
Additional Advantage ◽  
Cost Effective Treatment ◽  
Group A ◽  
Group B

Background: Verruca is one of the common dermatopathologies which has multiple therapeutic options but with variable success rates, refractory cases and high recurrence rates. Nowadays, treatment with intralesional injections has gained recognition due to its effectiveness in clearing verrucae. These act by stimulating the cell-mediated immunity. Out of scores of options available for intralesional therapeutics, Vitamin D3 appears to be more promising but least evaluated. Therefore, we planned to evaluate the efficacy of intralesional Vitamin D3 in various types of cutaneous verrucae. Simultaneously the results were compared with intralesional bleomycin, also. Methods: A total of 200 patients of cutaneous verrucae with varying size and duration were included in the experimental randomized comparative study. We divided them into two groups. Group A, comprising of 100 patients, received 0.2-0.5 ml intralesional Vitamin D3 (600,000 IU, 15mg/ml) and Group B, also of hundred subjects, received intralesional Bleomycin (1 mg/ml) into the base of verrucae. A maximum of 5 verrucae were injected per session at 3 weeks interval until resolution or for a maximum of 4 sessions. Patients were followed up for 6 months after the last injection to assess the clearance status and detect any recurrence. Results: In Group A (Vitamin D3), 'Complete response', 'Partial response' and 'No response' were observed in 85.07%, 6.74% and 8.17% respectively after 4 sessions. Recurrence rate was 0.81% after 6 months. In Group B (Bleomycin), 'Complete response', 'Partial response' and 'No response' were found in 77.99%, 10.47% and 11.53% in the series. Recurrence rate was 1.71%, comparatively higher in group B. Conclusion: The efficacy of intralesional Vitamin D3 was found significantly higher as compared to intralesional Bleomycin in the treatment of cutaneous verrucae with less recurrence rates. Vitamin D3 has an additional advantage of cost-effective treatment over Bleomycin. We purpose its use, as a primary mode of treatment in various types of cutaneous verrucae. Keywords: Bleomycin, Vitamin D3, Verrucae.

Comparative Study Between Clean Intermittent Self-Catheterization (Cisc) and Continuous Indwelling Catheterization (Cidc) in Relieving Acute Refractory Retention of Urine Due to Benign Enlargement of Prostate (Bep)

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 105-110
Author(s):  
Md Shawkat Alam ◽  
Sudip Das Gupta ◽  
Hadi Zia Uddin Ahmed ◽  
Md Saruar Alam ◽  
Sharif Muhammod Wasimuddin
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Study ◽  
Acute Urinary Retention ◽  
Bladder Capacity ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
College Hospital ◽  
Medical College ◽  
High Incidence ◽  
Group A ◽  
Group B ◽  
Better Than

Objective: To compare the clean intermittent self-catheterization (CISC) with continuous indwelling catheterization (CIDC) in relieving acute urinary retention (AUR) due to benign enlargement of prostate (BEP). Materials and Methods :A total 60 patients attending in urology department of Dhaka Medical college hospital were included according to inclusion criteria ,Patients were randomized by lottery into two groups namely group –A and group –B for CISC and IDC drainage respectively . Thus total 60 patients 30 in each group completed study. Results : Most men can safely be managed as out-patients after AUR due to BPH. The degree of mucosal congestion and inflammation within the bladder was found to be lower in those using CISC and the bladder capacity in these patients was also found higher.Patients with an IDC had a high incidence of UTIs then that of patients with CISC. During the period of catheterization the incidence of UTI was 43.3% in group B in comparison to 40% in group A; before TURP 36% in group B in comparison to 10% incidence in group A.According to patient’s opinion CISC is better than IDC in the management of AUR. Experiencing bladder spasm, reporting blood in urine, management difficulties, incidence and severity of pain were less in CISC group, and the method of CISC was well accepted by patients as well as their family members. Conclusion: From the current study it may be suggested that CISC is better technique for management of AUR patient due to BPH than IDC. It can also be very helpful when surgery must be delayed or avoided due to any reasons in this group of patients. Bangladesh Journal of Urology, Vol. 21, No. 2, July 2018 p.105-110

A Study on Frozen Shoulder and its clinical management through Nasaapana and Nasya

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Praveenkumar H. Bagali ◽  
A. S. Prashanth
Keyword(s):  
Medical Science ◽  
Frozen Shoulder ◽  
Signs And Symptoms ◽  
Treatment Modalities ◽  
Animal Kingdom ◽  
Shoulder Joints ◽  
Group A ◽  
Group B

The unique position of man as a master mechanic of the animal kingdom is because of skilled movements of his hands and when this shoulder joints get obstructed, we call it as Apabahuka (Frozen shoulder), we do not find satisfactory management in modern medical science. Various effective treatment modalities have been mentioned which reverse the pathogenesis, Shodhana is advised initially followed by Shamana therapies. In the present study 30 patients were selected incidentally and placed randomly into two groups A and B, with 15 subjects in each group. Group A received Amapachana with Panchakola Churna, Jambeera Pinda Sweda and Nasya Karma. Group B received Amapachana with Panchakola Churna, Jambeera pinda Sweda and Nasaapana. In both the groups two months follow up was done. Both groups showed significant improvement in the signs and symptoms of Apabahuka as well as the activities of daily livings, thereby improving the quality of life of the patients. Nasya Karma and Nasaapana provided highly significant results in all the symptoms of Apabahuka. In the present study as per the clinical data, Nasaapana is found to be more effective than Nasya Karma.

scholarly journals A comparative study between the effect of verapamil versus nalbuphine as an adjuvant in supraclavicular brachial plexus block

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammed Ibrahim Khamis ◽  
Ahmed Saeed Mohamed ◽  
Hesham Mohamed El Azazy ◽  
Hala Salah El Ozairy ◽  
Mohamed Moien Mohamed
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Study ◽  
Brachial Plexus ◽  
Normal Saline ◽  
Motor Block ◽  
Brachial Plexus Block ◽  
Sensory Block ◽  
Motor Blockade ◽  
Group A ◽  
Group B ◽  
Plexus Block

Abstract Background Brachial plexus block has substituted general anesthesia in the majority of patients planned for upper limb surgeries as it avoids the undesired effects of the medications used in general anesthesia as well as the stress response associated with airway manipulation. Opioid agonist–antagonists such as nalbuphine are used as adjuvant to improve the anesthetic properties of bupivacaine. Verapamil has an additive effect in brachial plexus blockade in the form of decreasing the consumption of analgesics in the postoperative period with reducing onset time and extending the duration of motor and sensory blockade. The aim of this study is to investigate the adjuvant effect of verapamil versus nalbuphine to 0.5% bupivacaine in brachial plexus block as regards onset, duration of sensory and motor blockade and postoperative analgesic augmentation. The study is randomized, prospective, double-blinded, comparative study where 90 patients subjected to arm, forearm and hand surgeries were randomized into three groups, group A received 30 ml of plain bupivacaine 0.5% plus 2 ml of normal saline, group B received 30 ml of bupivacaine 0.5% plus 2 ml verapamil equivalent to 5 mg, group C received 30 ml of bupivacaine 0.5% plus 10 mg of nalbuphine diluted in 2 ml of normal saline. Results Results of this study showed that group C and group B sensory block time onset was 7.25 ± 1.5 vs. 10.92 ± 3.84 min, P < 0.001 and was shorter than that in group A (13.2 ± 2.66 min). In addition, the motor block onset was (11.10 ± 1.24 vs. 13.50 ± 3.77 min, P < 0.001) shorter than group A (17.16 ± 1.30 min). In group C and group B, sensory block duration was 396 ± 32.17 vs. 355.83 ± 18.48 min, P < 0.001, respectively and was longer than that in group A (321.13 ± 25.08 min). Also, there was prolonged motor block duration in group C and group B recording (338.92 ± 25.2 vs. 302.93 ± 15.24 min, P < 0.001) and was longer than that in group A (280.70 ± 32.35 min). Time of demand of rescue analgesia dose was significantly long in group C and group B (449.53 ± 52.45 vs. 418.13 ± 41.12 min, P < 0.001) and was longer than group A (361.31 ± 21.42 min). Both verapamil and nalbuphine have additive effect to bupivacaine improving the all anesthetic parameters of the block. Conclusion Both drugs produce favorable enhancement of time onset and effective prolongation of duration of sensory and motor blockade and extend the period of postoperative analgesia with superiority to nalbuphine over verapamil.

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