scholarly journals Ketahanan Iman Kristen di Tengah Era Disrupsi

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 80-97
Author(s):  
Yakub Hendrawan Perangin Angin ◽  
Tri Astuti Yeniretnowati

Christian Faith Resilience Amidst the Era of Disruption. The current era of disruption which is marked by the birth of various innovations and new technologies cannot be avoided by all people, organizations and churches. The era of disruption will affect the Christian faith, so that the attitudes, policies and culture adopted by believers who are Christian to the influence caused by this era of disruption will greatly determine the continuity of their Christian faith, whether it will continue to grow or will die completely. With a descriptive qualitative method with a literature study approach, the author proposes a conceptual frame of the role of the challenge of Christian faith in the era of disruption. The main source of analysis includes research results contained in journals and books, which are analyzed by looking at the relationship and compatibility with the title of the writing. The results of this study on the era of disruption and dimensions of Christian faith are then used to formulate the concept of resilience of the Christian faith in the era of disruption. There are eight main attitudes that must be developed in order to maintain Christian faith in this era of disruption.       Abstrak: Ketahanan Iman Kristen Di Tengah Era Disrupsi. Era disrupsi yang berlangsung saat ini yang ditandai dengan lahirnya berbagai inovasi dan teknologi baru tidak dapat dihindari oleh semua orang, organisasi dan gereja. Era disruspsi akan berpengaruh kepada iman Kristen, sehingga sikap, kebijakan serta budaya yang diambil oleh orang percaya yang ber-iman Kristen terhadap pengaruh yang ditimbulkan oleh era disrupsi ini sangat menentukan keberlangsungan iman Kristen-nya apakah akan kokoh terus berkembang atau akan mati total. Dengan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi literatur penulis mengemukakan sebuah bingkai konsep peran tantangan iman Kristen pada era disrupsi. Adapun sumber utama dari analisis meliputi hasil penelitian yang terdapat pada jurnal dan buku, yang dianalisis dengan cara mencermati hubungan dan kecocokan  dengan judul penulisan. Hasil kajian tentang era disrupsi dan dimensi-dimensi iman Kristen ini selanjutnya digunakan untuk menyusun konsep ketahanan iman Kristen pada era disrupsi. Terdapat delapan sikap utama yang harus dikembangkan guna mempertahankan iman Kristen di era disrupsi ini

Kurios ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Branckly Egbert Picanussa

The effectiveness of learning of Christian Religious Education at school needs some media. Song, as a part of musical activity, is one of the media that is used by Christian Religious Education teachers to teach the Christian faith effectively. The aim of this article is to affirm the important role of the song as one of the learning media of Christian Religious Education at school. This Article is written in qualitative method with literature study approach and observation as its approach. This article explains the nature and the purpose of Christian Religious Education, music in church life, music in the history of thinking and practicing of Christian Religious Education, and the use of song as media in the learning of Christian Religious Education at school. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 149-163
Author(s):  
Yonatan Alex Arifianto ◽  
Joseph Christ Santo

Social media is actually used to improve social relationships and increase roles in various ways. However, on the one hand, social media is used as an arena for bullying to others and groups. The problem in this research is how the role of Christian faith. Using a descriptive qualitative method with a literature study approach, this research comes to the conclusion that believers must know the era of disruption in human social development, then understand the influence of social media on ethics, and examine how Christian faith views in the face of bullying. Holding on to the view that the Christian existence must be the salt and light of the world means that we must be prepared to live side by side with physical differences, ideas, and all other things.Persoalan yang terjadi dimana media sosial yang sejatinya digunakan untuk meningkatkan hubungan sosial dan meningkatkan peran dalam berbagai hal. Namun dalam satu sisi media sosial dijadikan ajang perundungan (bullying) kepada sesama maupun kelompok. Menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi literatur dapat dicapai tujuan penulisan dengan menyimpulkan bahwa iman Kristen dalam menghadapi perundungan di tengah disrupsi, dimana orang percaya harus mengetahui era disrupsi dalam perkembangan sosial manusia, lalu memahami adanya pengaruh media sosial dalam etika, dan mencermati bagaimana perundungan dalam pandangan iman Kristen untuk diterapkan dalam menghadapi penindasan. Sehingga ada peran orang percaya dalam menghadapi perundungan di era disrupsi. Orang percaya diharapkan mempunyai pandangan dalam menerima segala perbedaan baik fisik, ide, dan segala hal. Serta mau hidup berdampingan untuk terus menjadi garam dan terang seperti yang diinginkan Yesus dalam kehidupan kekristenan


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-105
Author(s):  
Kalis Stevanus

Abstract. There are still Christians who contrast the relationship between apologetics and the proclamation of the Gospel and the role between common sense and faith in these two fields. This paper was intended to study the relationship between apologetics and evangelization, as well as to look up the significance of the role of common sense and faith in the effective task of apology and evangelization. This discussion used a literature study approach that was descriptive-analytic presented. In this discussion, it could be concluded that apologetics and evangelization are God’s mandates which are absolutely fulfilled by every believer whenever and wherever they are. Meanwhile, common sense and faith are two different but not contradictory things where both have their respective places and roles in the practice of apologetics and evangelization. Without common sense and faith, the practice of apologetics and evangelization cannot be carried out effectively.Abstrak. Dijumpai masih ada orang Kristen yang mempertentangkan apologetika dengan pewartaan Injil dan peran antara akal dan iman di dalam kedua bidang tersebut. Tulisan ini dimaksudkan untuk mengkaji relasi apologetika dan pewartaan Injil, serta signifikansi peran akal budi dan iman di dalam tugas berapologia dan pewartaan Injil secara efektif. Kajian ini menggunakan metode studi literatur yang disajikan secara deskriptif-analitif. Melalui kajian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa apologetika dan pewartaan Injil merupakan mandat Tuhan yang sifatnya mutlak ditunaikan bagi setiap orang percaya kapan pun dan di mana pun berada. Sedangkan akal budi dan iman adalah dua hal yang berbeda tetapi tidak saling bertentangan, di mana keduanya memiliki tempat dan perannya masing-masing dalam praktik berapologetika dan pewartaan Injil. Tanpa akal budi dan iman, maka praktik apologetika dan pewartaan Injil tidak dapat terlaksana dengan efektif.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 172-186
Author(s):  
Simon Simon

Indonesia is a country that is fertile ground for drug trafficking carried out by domestic dealers and drug dealers internationally. The rise of drugs today causes victims to die every day. President Jokowi came to state that Indonesia was on the verge of a "drug emergency", because every day 50 people died. If in just one year it could reach 18,000 people die each year. Seeing these facts, of course the government appealed through the National Narcotics Agency (BNN) that this should not be left unnoticed because it would have an increasingly bad impact. This research aims to give an idea to the churches that the spread of drugs and the number of users is alarming in the midst of this nation. The method that the author uses in writing this article uses a qualitative method with a literature study approach. The role that can be demonstrated by the church in drug prevention by preaching the dangers of drugs in the pulpits, partnering with BNN institutions as the frontline in eradicating drugs, conducting visits to rehabilitation sites and optimizing the role of families as supervisors. Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara yang menjadi lahan subur dalam peredaran narkoba yang dilakukan oleh para bandar dalam negeri maupun bandar narkoba secara internasional. Maraknya narkoba di masa kini menyebabkan adanya korban yang meninggal setiap hari. Presiden Jokowi pun sampai  menyatakan bahwa Indonesia telah berada pada ambang “darurat narkoba,” dikarenakan setiap harinya meninggal 50 orang. Bila dalam setahun saja  dapat mencapai 18. 000 orang meninggal setiap tahunnya.  Melihat fakta-fakta ini, tentunya pemerintah menghimbau melalui Badan Narkotika Nasional (BNN) mengemukan hal ini tidak boleh dibiarkan begitu saja karena akan semakin berdampak buruk. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran kepada gereja-gereja bahwa penyebaran narkoba serta jumlah pemakainya sudah mengkuatirkan di tengah bangsa ini. Adapun metode yang penulis gunakan dalam penulisan artikel ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi literatur. Peranan yang dapat ditunjukkan oleh gereja dalam pencegahan narkoba dengan mengkhotbahkan bahaya narkoba di mimbar-mimbar, bermitra dengan lembaga BNN sebagai garda terdepan pemberantas naskoba, mengadakan kunjungan ketempat rehabilitasi dan mengoptimalkan peran keluarga sebagai pengawas.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 24
Author(s):  
Lutfi Khoerunnisa ◽  
Rully Khairul Anwar ◽  
Ute Lies Siti Khadijah

The internet is a dish of technological innovation today. Cyberbullying is a network-based bullying crime by utilizing internet media. Cyberbullying is more experienced by teenage children below the age of 18 years. This study aims to determine the role of internet literacy in overcoming cyberbullying cases. This research uses descriptive qualitative method with literature study approach. The results of this study indicate the ability of internet literacy can be a real solution in preventing cyberbullying. Internet literacy education can be applied in formal institutions that are aligned with computer science subjects where students are not only able to operate but are also able to use the internet wisely, properly and correctly as a medium to meet the information needs and supporting communication media among humans.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-53
Author(s):  
Heppy Yohanes

God as the Initiator of culture in Israel put celebration to be celebrated by them. The celebration is Passover celebration, unleavened bread, firstfruits, Pentecost, trumpet, atonement, and booths as written in Leviticus 23. In order to understand God's purpose in each of these feasts, one must have the same way of thinking as the Israelites. One form is to celebrate the feasts. But there are groups within Christianity who refuse to celebrate it on the grounds of Paul's direction in Colossians 2:16. Through descriptive qualitative method with a literature study approach, it can be concluded that the current condition of the church only celebrates Passover and Pentecost of the seven Israelite feasts. There are groups who thought that not all the Words are things that the church must do, especially in Leviticus 23. Celebrations based on the Hebrew language mean entering an appointed cycle and time, thus explaining that the church should follow this celebration in order to align with God's cycle and experience God's appointed time. Each of Israel feasts has great significance and is an image that can help believers experience spiritual growth. Church history proves that Israel's celebrations were no longer celebrated not by the decree of the apostles, but as a result of the shift in Constantine's reign in Rome. So, the Israelite Festival should be celebrated and taught its meaning by the church.Tuhan sebagai Penggagas kebudayaan di Israel menaruh perayaan yang harus dirayakan oleh mereka. Perayaan tersebut adalah Paskah, roti tak beragi, buah sulung, pentakosta, terompet, pendamaian, dan pondok daun seperti yang tertulis pada kitab Imamat 23. Agar bisa mengerti maksud Tuhan pada setiap perayaan tersebut pastinya harus memiliki cara berpikir yang sama dengan orang Israel. Salah satu bentuknya adalah merayakan perayaan tersebut. Namun ada kelompok didalam kekristenan yang menolak untuk merayakannya dengan alasan atas arahan Paulus pada Kolose 2:16. Melalui metode kualitatif deskritif dengan pendekatan studi literatur dapat disimpulkan bahwa dapat kondisi gereja saat ini hanya merayakan paskah dan pentakosta dari tujuh perayaan Israel. Adanya kelompok yang beranggapan bahwa tidak semua Firman merupakan hal yang wajib gereja lakukan, khsususnya pada Imamat 23 ini. Perayaan berdasarkan Bahasa Ibrani berarti memasuki siklus dan waktu yang ditetapkan, sehingga menerangkan bahwa gereja seharusnya mengikuti perayaan ini untuk bisa selaras dengan siklus Tuhan dan mengalami waktu yang Tuhan tetapkan. Setiap perayaan Israel memiliki makna yang sangat penting dan merupakan gambaran yang dapat membantu orang percaya untuk mengalami pertumbuhan rohani. Sejarah gereja membuktikan bahwa perayaan Israel tidak dirayakan lagi bukan oleh keputusan rasul-rasul, melainkan diakibatkan pergeseran saat kekuasaan Konstantin di Romawi. Jadi seharusnya Perayaan Israel dirayakan dan diajarkan maknanya oleh gereja.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Raodah Raodah

This study aimed to describe the noble values of Pasang in the beliefs of Kajang traditional community in South Sulawesi. Pasang ri Kajang is an oral message containing guidance, customary rules, guidelines, and institutionalized norms by Turie Arakna (God Almighty) to the first Ammatoa (the first people) for the all members of Kajang traditiobal community. These oral messages inherited from generation to generation, from the first Ammatoa into the present Ammatoa according to the faith teachings of Patuntung. Ammatoa as a traditional leader is mandated to carry out all the rules containing in Pasang, supervised the teaching violations of Pasang, and practiced the all teachings of Pasang as cultural values growth in Kajang traditional community. The glory of a person depended on his/her obedience to Pasang called Tu Salama (saved people). The people who throughout their lives adhere to the values of Pasang will feel an enjoy life. The essence of Pasang is to surrender to Turie Arakna, which means surrender to the God willing, do all teachings and avoid all prohibitions of Pasang. This study used descriptive qualitative method. Data collection techniques were interview, observation, and literature study, then be analyzed inductively. From the result study, it is known that there were three noble values of Pasang ri Kajang, namely the relationship between humans with their God, humans with humans, and human with nature. The relationship between humans with their God as the embodiment of values of Pasang ri Kajang is the essence of Manuntungi truth based on the Patuntung belief by Kajang traditional community.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 13-36
Author(s):  
Yonatan Alex Arifianto

Abstract: Evangelism as a means of bringing people together with God through testimony or example must continue to be echoed. However, there are many different paradigms and concepts of evangelism. Moreover, churches and believers are reluctant to do evangelism because they do not consider it their duty and responsibility. Indeed, believers do not escape the actualization of the mandate of the Great Commission of the Lord Jesus in preaching the gospel to humans. Using a descriptive qualitative method with a literature study approach, it can be concluded that the study of mission theology in Romans 10:13-15 on the actualization of Christian missions studied through exegesis can be concluded, First, evangelism must be carried out as part of the actualization of the mandate of the Great Commission by giving oneself to preach the news to others so that People who don't know Jesus can hear salvation only in Jesus. Second, the task of the believer is continued as a person who continues to preach by listening and proclaiming the gospel of salvation for humans. The three churches or leaders are obliged to send messengers of evangelists for the sake of saving souls. Abstrak:Penginjilan sebagai sarana mempertemukan manusia dengan Tuhan lewat kesaksian ataupun keteladannan harus terus digaungkan. Namun banyaknya perbedaan paradigma dan konsep pengijilan. Terlebih gereja maupun orang percaya enggan melakukan penginjilan karena bukan mengangap bahwa tugas dan tanggung jawabnya. Sejatinya orang percaya tidak luput dari aktualisasi mandat Amanat Agung Tuhan Yesus dalam melakukan pemberitaan Injil kepada manusia. Mengunakan meotode kualitatif deskritif dengan pendekatan studi literature bahwa kajian Teologi misi dalam Roma 10:13-15 terhadap aktualisasi misi Kristen yang dikaji melalui eksegesa dapat disimpulkan, Pertama Penginjilan harus terus dilakukan sebabgai bagian aktualisasi mandat Amanat Agung dengan memberi diri untuk memberitakan kabar bagi sesama sehingga orang yang belum mengenal Yesus dapat mendengar keslematan hanya didalam Yesus. Kedua, Tugas orang percaya dilanjutkan sebagai pribadi yang terus menerus melakukan pemberitaan dengan Memperdengarkan dan memberitakan Injil keselamatan bagi manusia. Ketiga Gereja atau pemimpin wajib mengirimkan utusan Pemberita Injil demi jiwa jiwa diselamatkan.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurul Mery Rahmawati

Economic empowerment with the involvement of the community will have a good impact on the economic recovery of the nation, through Micro Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises that will develop. The purpose of the research that has been done is to explain the role of Micro Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises, especially in the center of the earthenware industry Desa Kasongan, Kecamatan Kasihan, Bantul, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, in community economic development. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method with a literature study approach. The results of this research are knowing that the center of the earthenware industry in Kasongan is an example of the government’s efforts in economic empowerment by making the earthenware craftsmen independent. Thereby increasing the growth rate of the industrial sector. This is also an example of the government’s attention in Micro Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises development which will have a good impact on the development of the country’s economy. The results of this research can provide encouragement for other regions to pay attention and make efforts to develop the Micro Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises, like what happened in the earthenware industry Desa Kasongan.


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 201-218
Author(s):  
Ischak Suyo Nugroho

Abstract Jinnah is a supporter of Hindu-Muslim unity. He joined the All India National Congress, which became the leader of the Indian independence movement with more than 15 million members. In 1913, Jinnah decided to join the All India Muslim League. He worked for Hindu-Muslim unity through the League. Based on the results of the Muslim League Session held in Lucknow, a joint plan, known as the "Lucknow Pact", wich has many actions had finally led to divisions between Muslims and Hindus. The interests of Muslims could only be guaranteed by forming a separate state from the Hindu state in India. Ali Jinnah determination to separate Indian Muslim as known as Pakistan. The methodology used in this paper is descriptive qualitative with a literature study approach that focuses on the history of the formation of the Islamic State of Pakistan and the role of Ali Jinnah in realizing Muslim rights as a minority in India. Jinnah is a Nationalist who loves her country (India) and even the formation of Pakistan was a form of his love for India and Muslims. The formation of the Islamic State of Pakistan in the thoughts and movements and efforts undertaken by Jinnah as a form of attention to the rights of minorities and to unify the differences between Islam and Hinduism Keywords: Ali Jinnah, Pakistan, India Abstrak Jinnah adalah pendukung persatuan Hindu-Muslim, ia bergabung dengan  All India National Congress. Kongres ini menjadi pemimpin gerakan kemerdekaan India dengan lebih dari 15 juta anggota pada tahun 1913, Jinnah memutuskan bergabung dengan All India Muslim League (Liga Muslim India). Ia bekerja untuk kesatuan Hindu-Muslim dari dalam Liga. Dalam pelaksanaan “Pakta Lucknow” banyak perbuatan yang akhirnya menimbulkan perpecahan antara Muslim dan Hindu. Sehingga Jinnah berupaya untuk membentuk Negara Islam Pakistan. Metodologi yang digunakan dalam paper ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi pustaka yang menitik beratkan kepada sejarah terbentuknya negara Islam Pakistan dan peran Ali Jinnah dalam mewujudkan hak-hak muslim sebagai minoritas di India. Jinnah adalah seorang Nasionalis yang mencintai negaranya (India) bahkan terbentuknya negara Pakistanpun merupakan wujud  kecintaannya terhadap India dan Umat Islam. Pembentukan negara Islam Pakistan dalam pemikiran dan pergerakan serta upaya yang dilakukan oleh Jinnah sebagai bentuk perhatiannya terhadap hak-hak minoritas dan mempersatukan perbedaan antara Islam dan Hindu.  Kata Kunci : Ali Jinnah, Pakistan, Negara Islam


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