scholarly journals YOUSUF HASSAN KI GHAZAL MEIN TABQATI AUR SMAJI SHAOOR

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 14-24
Author(s):  
JINDWADA AYAZ AYAZ
Keyword(s):  
Social Relations ◽  
Striking Feature ◽  
Social Discrimination ◽  
Class Discrimination ◽  
Characteristic Features ◽  
Poetic Work

 One of the striking and significant name of Ghazal poetry during the decade of seventies was Yousaf Hassan. He chose capitalistic mindset and social discrimination in Pakistani society as a permanent subject of his Ghazal. His poetry offers a critique of the materialization of social relations. He aims to posit mutual compassionate empathy and high humanistic values as the characteristic features of an individual. His poetic work Aye Dil Aye Darya comprises of remarkable verses which represent the perception about social as well as class discrimination. The striking feature of this representation is the portrayal of classical as well as traditional metaphors in a progressive context.

scholarly journals U-2 YOUSUF HASSAN KI GHAZAL MEIN TABQATI AUR SMAJI SHAOOR

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 14-24
Author(s):  
JINDWADA AYAZ AYAZ ◽  
Ramzan Tahir
Keyword(s):  
Social Relations ◽  
Striking Feature ◽  
Social Discrimination ◽  
Class Discrimination ◽  
Characteristic Features ◽  
Poetic Work

 One of the striking and significant name of Ghazal poetry during the decade of seventies was Yousaf Hassan. He chose capitalistic mindset and social discrimination in Pakistani society as a permanent subject of his Ghazal. His poetry offers a critique of the materialization of social relations. He aims to posit mutual compassionate empathy and high humanistic values as the characteristic features of an individual. His poetic work Aye Dil Aye Darya comprises of remarkable verses which represent the perception about social as well as class discrimination. The striking feature of this representation is the portrayal of classical as well as traditional metaphors in a progressive context.

scholarly journals Organized cybercrime in modern conditions of digital transformation of social relations

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 86-93
Author(s):  
Dmitry Lobach ◽  
Evgeniya Smirnova
Keyword(s):  
Social Relations ◽  
Organized Crime ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Legal Science ◽  
Characteristic Features

The article examines the phenomenon of organized cybercrime in modern conditions of digital transformation of social relations. The authors note that despite the lack of a uniform understanding of organized cybercrime in legal science and in practice, which, accordingly, determines the problem of conceptualization of organized crime in cyberspace, it is still possible to identify and analyze the characteristic features of this phenomenon in the context of digital transformation of social relations.

scholarly journals Song «Fly, Fly, Cuckoo» as a Phenomenon of Musical and Poetic Work of the Chuvash People

2020 ◽  
pp. 6-10
Author(s):  
Alisa Leonidovna Agakova
Keyword(s):  
Indigenous Peoples ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Musical Culture ◽  
History Of ◽  
Characteristic Features ◽  
Popular Work ◽  
Russian Composers ◽  
The Moment ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Poetic Work

The article examines the semantic and axiological foundations of «Fly, fly, cuckoo» – the most popular work of Chuvash song folklore. The purpose of the work is to establish the history of the song from the moment of the first recording and analyze its professional processing. The author practices a short generalized description of the most characteristic features of each artistic treatment. This approach allows to clearly feel the individual handwriting of each composer. The research results are based on comparison and generalization methods. The melody of this song inspired the Chuvash and Russian composers to create works of different genres: vocal, choral, instrumental. It is unique in terms of the number of adaptations: there are more than 30 of them – so often composers did not pay attention to any Chuvash song. The article discusses the most vivid and characteristic examples of processing the melody of a song. The author analyzes the works of S. M. Maksimov, A. G. Orlov-Shuzm, G. Khirbyu, A. Petrov, G. Anchikov, V. Bely and others. The inclusion in the educational process of such examples of folk art as the song «Fly, fly, cuckoo», and works created on this topic, contributes to an increase in the level of musical culture, the formation of respect for indigenous peoples and their traditions.

scholarly journals Classification of administrative enforcement measures applied by officers of the Federal Penal Service of Russia

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 200-206
Author(s):  
N. V. Aniskina ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Public Relations ◽  
Social Relations ◽  
Police Officers ◽  
Administrative Law ◽  
Penal System ◽  
Security Measures ◽  
State Management ◽  
External Impact ◽  
Characteristic Features

Much of the research is devoted to administrative enforcement as one of the leading methods of state management. However the generally accepted version of the classification of administrative enforcement measures has not yet been formed in the theory of administrative law. Moreover unlike the police officers (militia), only a fraction of the work is devoted to the study of the system of administrative enforcement measures used by the Federal Penal Service of Russia in the implementation of jurisdictional powers. In the scientific community there is no unity in the perception of this complex sociolegal phenomenon, which is due to a number of reasons: the diversity of public relations regulated by administrative law arising in the field of public administration; lack of unity in the choice of criteria for classification; the different types of enforcement measures used, etc. The analysis of the main classification models of administrative enforcement measures presented in the scientific environment made it possible to develop an author’s classification that takes into account the characteristic features of social relations taking shape in the functioning of institutions and bodies of the penal system. Depending on the objective purpose the measures of administrative enforcement applied by employees of the Federal Penal Service of Russia are divided into measures of administrative enforcement not related to committing an administrative offense (administrative preventive measures) and measures of administrative enforcement related to committing an administrative offense (administrative suppressive measures, measures of administrative and procedural security, measures of administrative responsibility). The proposed classification allows us to comprehensively analyze the external impact of administrative enforcement measures on public relations in the penal system to understand the purpose of these measures and also to see the final result of their use which contributes to solving many problems of a theoretical and practice-oriented nature.

Local Urban Education as a Foundation for Reorganization of Regional Settlement Systems: Precursors for Methodology Development

2020 ◽  
pp. 85-98
Author(s):  
Н. Г. Юшкова
Keyword(s):  
Urban Planning ◽  
Social Relations ◽  
Regional Identity ◽  
Living Environment ◽  
Methodology Development ◽  
Settlement Systems ◽  
Planning Decisions ◽  
Characteristic Features ◽  
Regional Settlement ◽  
Territorial Systems

Постановка задачи. Новые тенденции в градостроительстве ХХI в. отражают влияние научно-технического прогресса и развития общественных отношений. В территориальных системах расселения отмечается выраженная динамика градостроительных процессов, их региональная идентичность, неоднородность и локальность размещения в пространстве. Без должной методологии сохранение сложившегося структурно-функционального порядка становится проблематичным. Установление особенностей и закономерностей развития территориальных систем как основа их реорганизации требует систематизации новейшего градостроительного опыта. Результаты. Выявлено наличие особой группы объектов - локальных градостроительных образований, обоснованы их характерные признаки, предопределяющие построение типологии. На основе дифференциации способов их взаимодействия с территориальными системами сформулированы основные положения методологии градостроительного планирования. Выводы. Признаки, свойства и характеристики локальных градостроительных образований определяют динамику территориальных систем. Их учет при обосновании градостроительных решений позволяет реализовать одновременно требования устойчивости и инноватизации, что способствует формированию в территориальных системах новых элементов и связей, обусловливает процесс градостроительной эволюции и содействует повышению комфортности среды жизнедеятельности. Statement of the problem. New trends in urban planning of the 21 century are indicative of the influence of scientific and technological progress and the development of social relations. In the territorial systems of settlement, there is a distinct dynamics of urban planning processes, their regional identity, heterogeneity and locality of location in space. Without the proper methodology, the preservation of the existing structural and functional order becomes an issue. Identifying the features and patterns of development of territorial systems as the basis for their reorganization requires systematization of the latest urban planning experience. Results. A special group of objects was identified - local urban formations, their characteristic features were substantiated that predetermine the construction of a typology. Based on the differentiation of the ways of their interaction with territorial systems, the major provisions of the methodology of urban planning are formulated. Conclusions. Signs, properties and characteristics of local urban formations are central to the dynamics of territorial systems. Taking them into consideration while justifying urban planning decisions allows one to simultaneously implement the requirements of sustainability and innovation, which contributes to the emergence of new elements and connections in territorial systems as well as determines the process of urban planning evolution and contributes to an increase in the comfort of the living environment.

ADMINISTRATIVE RESPONSIBILITY IN THE FIELD OF BANKING

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olha Drachevska ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Social Relations ◽  
Minimum Income ◽  
National Bank ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Tax Benefits ◽  
Characteristic Features ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Single Approach ◽  
Administrative Responsibility

The article focuses on such concepts as administrative liability and administrative liability for violations of legislation on banks and banking activities. A comprehensive analysis of the scientific literature allows us to conclude that scientists currently do not have a single approach to the interpretation of administrative liability in general and in the field of banking in particular. Based on the analysis of the composition of administrative offenses in this area and the role of administrative liability in the studied social relations, the author's definition of administrative liability in the field of banking is proposed. The characteristic features of administrative responsibility in the field of banking are considered, in which its peculiarity in the researched sphere is expressed. Attention is also paid to the analysis of administrative offenses in the field of banking. The list of subjects authorized to impose administrative penalties for relevant offenses has been determined. Emphasis is placed on the existence of contradictions between the articles of the Code of Ukraine on Administrative Offenses and banking legislation and regulations of the National Bank of Ukraine on the subject of the offense in the field of banking. It is noted that for committing an offense in the field of banking provides for the application of fines, cases of which are considered, the National Bank of Ukraine may not impose a fine. It is established that the existence of exceptions to the application of fines should be balanced by their size, which should take into account economic realities and risks. This can be done by enshrining a rule for calculating their size due to the non-taxable minimum income of citizens, set at the level of social tax benefits.

scholarly journals A Review of Disclosure Translation Showing Gender Discrimination and Social Class Discrimination in Novel "Girl from The Coast"

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Nunun Tri Widarwati, Ratih Wijayava, Giyatmi
Keyword(s):  
Social Class ◽  
Gender Discrimination ◽  
Social Discrimination ◽  
Translation Quality ◽  
Class Discrimination ◽  
And Gender ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

The aim of the study are to find Gender discrimination in Novel and acceptability quality of translation from Novel of the girls of the coast. We used methodology of research with descriptive qualitative. The results are 71,43% acceptability of translation quality with score 3 (high) and social discrimination in subordination 62,5%. The benefit of results are to develop literature of translation quality and analysis discrimination aspect in novel of the girls from the coast. The innovation of novelty are teory and guidance of translation in social and gender discrimination with quality translation.

scholarly journals Reproduction of the Idiodystle of George Seferis in Translations into Ukrainian

2021 ◽  
pp. 178-194
Author(s):  
Tetiana Liubchenko ◽  
Valeriia Vasylchenko
Keyword(s):  
Life Experience ◽  
Historical Events ◽  
Main Factors ◽  
Specific Individual ◽  
Characteristic Features ◽  
Life Path ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Individual Style ◽  
Poetic Work

This article analyzes the concept of "idiostyle", its connection the term "idiolect", researchers’ different views to the co-relation of these two terms, which often contradict each other. The article presents the views of researchers who consider “idiolect” a broader concept, which includes “idiostyle”, those ones who believe, conversely, that “idiostyle” is a hyperonym, and “idiolect” is a hyponym as well as those who consider these concepts to be interchangeable. A conclusion is drawn as to which concept may be considered broader. Various approaches to the study of “idiostyle”, the concept of "translator’s idiostyle" and the influence of the translator's individual style on the author's idiostyle on the example of the works of George Seferis are studied. The stages of formation of the individual style of the writer are also studied in this article, as well as the process of translation of poetic works, features of the external and internal matrix of the poetry, etc. The tasks and difficulties faced by translators in the work on the translation of poetic works are considered in this study. The article examines the difficulties in reproducing the individual style of the author and "muffling" the idiostyle of the translator when translating poetic works. The knowledge of the idiolect of the Greek writer George Seferis has been improved in this article. The main factors of formation of George Seferis's idiostyle are determined. The author’s life path is researched and his poetry is analyzed to determine the characteristic features of his individual style. His life experience, worldview, historical events, traditions and innovations in his works, etc. all formed his specific individual style, which was explored in the article. The poetry of G. Seferis and its translations into Ukrainian by Hellenist translators such as Iryna Betko, Ivan Drach, Svitlana Yovenko, Maryna Maryschuk, Oleksandr Ponomariv, Larysa Skyrda, Tetyana Chernyshova, and Andriy Savenko, are analyzed in terms of reproduction of the internal and external matrix of the poetic work and idiostyle of the writer. The works of different translators are compared in relation to the dominance of their individual style over the idiostyle of the author.

scholarly journals Civil activity of a teenager as a pedagogical phenomenon

2021 ◽  
pp. 240-247
Author(s):  
А.П. Землянская
Keyword(s):  
Information And Communication Technologies ◽  
Social Relations ◽  
Social Innovation ◽  
Real Life ◽  
Positive Development ◽  
Scientific Concept ◽  
Political Processes ◽  
Civic Activity ◽  
Characteristic Features ◽  
The Individual

На современном этапе развития человечества, под влиянием развития информационных и коммуникационных технологий, глобализации общественных процессов, «активность» как научное понятие, претерпело значительные семантические изменения в том плане, что человеческая деятельность начала осуществляться не только в привычной реальной жизни, но и виртуальном мире, где социальные отношения имеют другие характерные признаки и по-разному влияют на развитие личности. Кроме того, мировой кризис поставил на повестку дня вопрос о гражданской активности, так как развитие социальных инноваций в условиях кризиса является одним из самых оптимальных форм развития социальных инноваций, которое создадут динамику развития политических процессов и приведут к формированию новых условий общественного обустройства. Полярность взглядов относительно утилитарности существования социальных связей и их влияние на положительное развитие личности расширяют научную парадигму исследуемого явления, предоставляя исследователям возможность анализировать ситуацию с различных точек зрения для понимания современных тенденций организации различных процессов, влияющих на формирование личности и его гражданскую активность. В этом аспекте, следует отметить, научное осмысление гражданской активности требует междисциплинарного осмысления, особенно с позиций философии, социологии и психологии, которые помогут нам в полной форме проанализировать данную категорию в рамках педагогической науки At the present stage of human development, under the influence of the development of information and communication technologies, the globalization of social processes, "activity"as a scientific concept has undergone significant semantic changes in the sense that human activity began to be carried out not only in the usual real life, but also in the virtual world, where social relations have other characteristic features and differently affect the development. In addition, the global crisis has put the issue of civic engagement on the agenda, since the development of social innovations in the context of the crisis is one of the most optimal forms of social innovation development, which will create the dynamics of political processes and lead to the formation of new conditions for social development. The polarity of views regarding the utilitarianism of the existence of social ties and their impact on the positive development of the individual expands the scientific paradigm of the phenomenon under study, providing researchers with the opportunity to analyze the situation from different points of view to understand the current trends in the organization of various processes that affect the formation of the individual and his civic activity. In this aspect, it should be noted that the scientific understanding of civic activity requires an interdisciplinary understanding, especially from the standpoint of philosophy, sociology and psychology, which will help us to fully analyze this category within the framework of pedagogical science

Ultrastructural modification of cellular interactions in cancer tumor

1978 ◽  
Vol 36 (2) ◽  
pp. 318-319
Author(s):  
N. P. Dmitrieva
Keyword(s):  
Cancer Cells ◽  
Human Thyroid ◽  
Adjacent Cell ◽  
Main Role ◽  
Cellular Interactions ◽  
Electron Microscopic ◽  
Cancer Tumor ◽  
Normal Human ◽  
Characteristic Features

One of the most characteristic features of cancer cells is their ability to metastasia. It is suggested that the modifications of the structure and properties of cancer cells surfaces play the main role in this process. The present work was aimed at finding out what ultrastructural features apear in tumor in vivo which removal of individual cancer cells from the cell population can provide. For this purpose the cellular interactions in the normal human thyroid and cancer tumor of this gland electron microscopic were studied. The tissues were fixed in osmium tetroxide and were embedded in Araldite-Epon.In normal human thyroid the most common type of intercellular contacts was represented by simple junction formed by the parallelalignment of adjacent cell membranees leaving in between an intermembranes space 15-20 nm filled with electronlucid material (Fig. 1a). Sometimes in the basal part of cells dilatations of the intercellular space 40-50 nm wide were found (Fig. 1a). Here the cell surfaces may form single short microvilli.

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