scholarly journals Public Policy Implementation of the Jakarta Government's Policy: Study of Community Relocation Around the Reservoir

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-67
Author(s):  
Evi Satispi ◽  
Azhari Aziz Samudra
Keyword(s):  
Policy Implementation ◽  
Low Income ◽  
Housing Development ◽  
Upper Class ◽  
Policy Study ◽  
Management Agency ◽  
Management Board ◽  
Public Policy Implementation ◽  
Research Findings ◽  
One Year

This study aims to understand the Jakarta government's policy in relocating people from the Ria Rio Reservoir and placing them in flats (rusunawa). Based on the research findings that have been done, it is concluded that strict facility restrictions are necessary to prevent the transfer of rental rights from low-income people to the upper class. The existence of a Management Agency is deemed necessary by residents. It is evidenced by the high number of answers residents require of a Management Agency and supported again by the feeling of obedience to the residents' management board. Constraints in the provision of housing on the need side It is difficult to invite low-income people and residents of slums who are generally classified as poor to want to live in apartment units. Performance measurement cannot be done only on a one-year deadline. Performance has been disrupted by past policies that have prevented the achievement of housing development targets (rusunawa) from being fully met. A synergy between regional and central interests is needed. Program handling must be in synergy with other program policies.  

scholarly journals Implementasi Kebijakan Ketahanan Pangan Dan Gizi di Kabupaten Subang

ijd-demos ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kusman Yuhana
Keyword(s):  
Food Security ◽  
Policy Implementation ◽  
Security Council ◽  
Low Income ◽  
Security Policy ◽  
Implementation Process ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The Government ◽  
Using Data ◽  
One Year

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tentang Implementasi Kebijakan Gizi dan Ketahanan Pangan di Kabupaten Subang. Penelitian ini di Kabupaten Subang menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan langsung kepada informan yang telah ditentukan oleh penulis, kemudian hasilnya dibedakan dengan kode pertanyaan untuk memudahkan pengelolaan data. Kemudian untuk validitas data menggunakan triangulasi data atau sumber data yang ada. Adapun hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan Implementasi gizi dan ketahanan pangan Kabupaten Subang belum optimal. standar dan ukuran kebijakan tidak optimal, karena dalam satu tahun hanya ada 3 atau 6 kecamatan dan di satu kecamatan hanya satu desa yang menerima bantuan yang menginginkannya, terkait dengan sumber daya kebijakan yang kurang optimal seperti fasilitas dan infrastruktur, sumber daya anggaran, dan sumber daya manusia yang tidak memiliki keahlian di bidang ketahanan pangan. Struktur yang terlibat dalam proses implementasi kebijakan nutrisi dan kebijakan ketua keamanan pangan atau dewan keamanan pangan tidak ada tindakan signifikan yang terlibat dalam proses implementasi kebijakan ketua atau dewan keamanan pangan dan pelaksana memiliki komitmen yang rendah. Kondisi ekonomi yang menjadi kelompok sasaran masih berpenghasilan rendah, mereka kurang berpartisipasi dan tidak dapat memanfaatkan fasilitas yang disediakan oleh pemerintah dan pelaksana tidak benar-benar memahami isi kebijakan gizi dan ketahanan pangan. The purpose of making this research is to find about the nutrition and food security Policy Implementation in the Subang regency. This research in Subang Regency uses qualitative descriptive methods. Data collection is done directly to the informants that have been determined by the author, then the results are distinguished by question codes to facilitate data management. Then for data validity using data triangulation or existing data sources. As for the results of this study indicate that the policy Implementation of nutrition and food security Subang regency is not optimal. the standard and size of the policy is not optimal, because in one year there are only 3 or 6 sub-districts and in one sub-district only one village that receives the assistance wants it, related to sub-optimal policy resources such as facilities and infrastructure, budget resources and human resources who don't have expertise in the field of food security. Structure involved in the policy implementation process nutrition and food security chairperson’s policy or food security council there is no significant action involved in the implementation process of the chairperson’s policy or the food security council and the implementors have low commitment. Economic conditions which are the target groups are still low income, they are less participating and cannot utilize the facilities provided by the government and the implementors do not really understand the contents of the policy of nutrition and food security.

Building research capacity and capabilities in Fiji: are we there yet?

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (5) ◽  
pp. 265-271
Author(s):  
Jyotishna Mudaliar ◽  
Bridget Kool ◽  
Janice Natasha ◽  
Judith McCool
Keyword(s):  
Low Income ◽  
Research Capacity ◽  
Research Knowledge ◽  
Research Skills ◽  
Research Findings ◽  
Access And Quality ◽  
The University ◽  
Local Investigator ◽  
Research Capacity Development

Introduction: A barrier to local investigator-led research in low income settings, is the limited availability of personnel with appropriate research skills or qualifications to conduct the type of research required for evidence-informed policy making to improve access and quality of health care. In response to this, Fiji National University’s College of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences in Fiji, collaborated with academics based at the University of Auckland, New Zealand to deliver a series of research capacity development workshops in Fiji. Methods: Participants who attended any of the nine workshops (n=123) were contacted via email to take part in a brief survey regarding their perceptions of the effectiveness of the research capacity building workshops. Of the possible 123 participants, 80% (n=76) completed the questionnaire.  Results: Findings demonstrate that the majority of participants reported that they had gained research skills from the workshops (75%) including proposal development skills (68%) and knowledge of appropriate research methods (59%). Furthermore, 70% agreed that the workshops built their research confidence.  Since attending a workshop, 18% of respondents had successfully applied and received funding for research grants and/or fellowships.  Barriers to conduct research included workload (75%), lack of research knowledge, experience or skills (51%), and lack of institutional support (41%). Suggestions for future workshops included: more focus on data analysis, regular courses rather than ‘one offs’, and preparation of research findings (e.g. publications). Conclusion: Our findings indicate that research workshops of this nature may increase individual research capabilities but sustained, locally led initiatives, backed by institutional and supplementary technical support are essential.

Compliance and Conflict of Value in Public Policy Implementation: Comparison between the New Order and the Reformation Era

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 99 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dwiyanto Indiahono ◽  
Erwan Purwanto ◽  
Agus Pramusinto
Keyword(s):  
Public Policy ◽  
Policy Implementation ◽  
Local Level ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
New Order ◽  
The Reformation ◽  
Public Policy Implementation ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Conflict Of Value ◽  
The Relationship

This research aims to examine differences in the relationship of bureaucratic and political officials during the New Order (Soeharto’s era) and the Reformation (post-Soeharto) era within the arena of public policy implementation. This is a matter of importance given that there is a change in relations between the two from integration in the New Order to bureaucratic impartiality in the Reformation Era. This study attempts to answer the question: How were the relations of bureaucratic and political officials in the implementation of local level public policy during the New Order and the Reformation Era? A qualitative research has been conducted in Tegal Municipality using the following data collection techniques: interview, focus group discussion, documentation, and observation. Tegal Municipality was selected as the study location because of the unique relationship shown between the mayor and the bureaucracy. Its uniqueness lies in the emergence of bureaucratic officials who dare to oppose political officials, based on their convictions that bureaucratic/public values should be maintained even if it means having to be in direct conflict with political officials. This research indicates that the relationship between bureaucratic and political officials in the arena of local level policy implementation during the New Order was characterized as being full of pressure and compliance, whereas during the Reformation Era bureaucrats have the audacity to hinder policy implementation. Such audacity to thwart policies is considered to have developed from a stance that aims to protect public budget and values in policies. The occurring conflict of values here demonstrates a dichotomy of political and bureaucratic officials that is different from the prevailing definition of politics-administration dichotomy introduced at the onset of Public Administration studies.

Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Untuk Menentukan Kapabilitas Konsumen Dalam Mengambil Pinjaman KPR

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 75-80
Author(s):  
Adhi Kusnadi ◽  
Risyad Ananda Putra
Keyword(s):  
Data Mining ◽  
Low Income ◽  
Cross Validation ◽  
Classification Tree ◽  
Large Population ◽  
Housing Development ◽  
Good Precision ◽  
Index Terms ◽  
The Government ◽  
Fold Cross Validation

Indonesia is one country that has a relatively large population . The government in the period of 5 years, annually hold a procurement program 1 million FLPP house units. This program is held in an effort to provide a decent home for low income people. FLPP housing development requires good precision and speed of development on the part of the developer, this is often hampered by the bank process, because it is difficult to predict the results and speed of data processing in the bank. Knowing the ability of consumers to get subsidized credit, has many advantages, among others, developers can plan a better cash flow, and developers can replace consumers who will be rejected before entering the bank process. For that reason built a system that can help developers. There are many methods that can be used to create this application. One of them is data mining with Classification tree. The results of 10-fold-cross-validation applications have an accuracy of 92%. Index Terms-Data Mining, Classification Tree, Housing, FLPP, 10-fold-cross Validation, Consumer Capability

Nobody’s Perfect: Making sense of a parenting skills workshop through ethnographic research in a low-income neighbourhood in Santiago de Chile

2021 ◽  
pp. 026101832098398
Author(s):  
Marjorie Murray ◽  
Daniela Tapia
Keyword(s):  
Child Development ◽  
Young Children ◽  
Low Income ◽  
Ethnographic Research ◽  
Parenting Skills ◽  
Daily Lives ◽  
Making Sense ◽  
Santiago De Chile ◽  
One Year ◽  
Everyday Problems

Nadie es Perfecto (Nobody’s Perfect, or NEP) is a parenting skills workshop aimed at ‘sharing experiences and receiving guidance on everyday problems to strengthen child development’. This article explores this workshop in terms of its relationship with the daily lives of participants, based on one year of fieldwork focused on families with young children in a low-income neighbourhood in Santiago. While caregivers frame their parenting efforts as aiming to ‘hacer lo mejor posible’ (do their best) under difficult circumstances, our study found that facilitators take an anachronistic and homogenizing view of participants. Embracing a universalistic perspective of child development, they discourage participation and debate, focusing instead on providing concrete advice that limits the potential of the workshops. This article argues that by ignoring the different living situations of families in this socioeconomic context, NEP reproduces a prejudiced view of poor subjects that sees them as deficient and incapable of change.

IMPROVEMENT OF MECHANISMS OF PUBLIC POLICY IMPLEMENTATION IN THE SOCIO-HUMANITARIAN SPHERE

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrii Moisiiakha ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Public Policy ◽  
Policy Implementation ◽  
Public Administration ◽  
State Policy ◽  
The State ◽  
Practical Implementation ◽  
Humanitarian Mission ◽  
Legal Nature ◽  
Public Policy Implementation ◽  
Definition Of

The article is devoted to the problems of finding ways to improve the mechanisms of implementation of state policy in the socio-humanitarian sphere. The purpose of this article is to identify areas for improvement of mechanisms for implementing public policy in the socio-humanitarian sphere, taking into account the needs of their unification within a single approach to the organization of social processes in the analyzed area. Achieving this goal has provided solutions to more practical problems: the development of goals, objectives, areas of state policy in the socio-humanitarian sphere, as well as organizational and legal support for its implementation. All this together will allow to introduce quite detailed algorithms and tools for managing the socio-humanitarian development of Ukraine and to quickly and effectively overcome the negative risks that arise in it. The content, essence and state-legal nature of mechanisms of public administration, as a set of ways and tools of practical realization of state policy are revealed. The analysis of modern approaches to understanding the essence of mechanisms of public administration is carried out. The author's definition of the mechanism of public administration in the socio-humanitarian sphere is offered. The content and essence of state policy in the socio-humanitarian sphere are revealed. The conclusion concerning the basic determinants and features of its development is made. Approaches to the formation of mechanisms for the implementation of state policy in the socio-humanitarian sphere are generalized. The need to further unify approaches to the implementation of such public policy in different sectors of the socio-humanitarian sphere has been proved. The main directions of improvement of mechanisms of its realization are allocated. The mechanism of state policy implementation in the socio-humanitarian sphere is defined as a set of nonlinear sets of tools and methods of state influence, which is implemented through appropriate management decisions (a set of measures as components of state policy) to develop the rights and interests of citizens and practical implementation. guarantees of the state in the fields of education, health care, social security, as well as others covered by the humanitarian mission of the state and able to influence the formation of productive forces, human, intellectual and social capital in society.

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