scholarly journals The Effect of Flipped Classroom on the Academic Achievement and Attitude of Higher Education Students

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 170
Author(s):  
Duygu Saglam ◽  
Ali Arslan
Keyword(s):  
Flipped Classroom ◽  
Traditional Instruction ◽  
Attitude Scale ◽  
Medium Effect ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Education Students ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Black Sea Region ◽  
Equivalent Control ◽  
Experimental Group

This study aims to search the effect of flipped classroom on students’ learning a new grammar structure and theirattitudes towards the English course. The study was carried out for 6 weeks with 56 students studying in fivedifferent preparatory classes at a black sea region university’s foreign languages school in the fall term of 2015-2016academic year. The design of the study was ‘non-equivalent control group design’ which is one ofquasi-experimental designs. Data were gathered with help of an achievement test and an attitude scale. Flippedclassroom model was applied in the experimental group while traditional instruction was applied in the control group.At the end of the study, it was concluded that flipped classroom had medium effect on students’ academicachievements and attitudes comparing to traditional instruction.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Teknik Sosiodrama untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Komunikasi Interpersonal Siswa Laki-Laki Kelas SMK Ar-Rahman Misriadi Langkat

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 40-46
Author(s):  
Khairina Ulfa Syaimi
Keyword(s):  
Interpersonal Communication ◽  
Communication Skill ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Male Students ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Tenth Grade ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Equivalent Control ◽  
Experimental Group

This research is intended to observe the effect of through sociodrama technique in improving students’ interpersonal communication skill at the tenth-grade students of SMK Ar-Rahman Misriadi Langkat. In the research methodology, the writer used quasi-experimental design, focusing on non- equivalent control group design. In addition, to decide the sample of the research the writer used non-probability sampling technique in the form of purposive sampling technique. There were twenty four  male students who had been chosen as the research sample.The sample chosen was classified based on the interpersonal communication  skill in the lower rate. Moreover, the instrument used to decide the sample was the instrument of interpersonal communication skill which provided four options on a Likert scale. The technique of analysis was carried out by using descriptive statistics which provided empirical mean to know the average scores between the pre-test and the posttest in the experimental group and controlled group respectively. The result showed that the score of Asymp. Sig were 0.000 which meant that the interpersonal communication skill of the male students Sig < 0.05. It can be concluded that the high number of increasing of interpersonal communication skill was experienced by the male students  in the experimental group than in the controlled group. Therefore, the result of this research was used to improve the interpersonal communication skill of the tenth- grade male students  at SMK Ar-Rahman Misriadi Langkat.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PERMAINAN KONSTRUKTIF TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN SOSIAL ANAK PADA KELOMPOK B GUGUS VI KECAMATAN BULELENG

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mutiara Hadi Pratiwi . ◽  
Prof. Dr. Anak Agung Gede Agung,M.Pd . ◽  
Mutiara Magta, S.Pd., M.Pd. .
Keyword(s):  
Social Development ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Development Data ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Equivalent Control ◽  
Group B ◽  
Experimental Group

Perkembangan sosial anak sangat penting untuk dikembangkan dalam melakukan hubungan sosial di lingkungan sekitarnya, tetapi pada kenyataannya perkembangan sosial anak masih rendah dengan rata-rata 42,50%. Hal ini disebabkan minimnya penggunaan permainan konstruktif yang belum efektif, sehingga kualitas proses pembelajaran kurang optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh permainan konstruktif terhadap perkembangan sosial anak. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi eksperimen, dengan desain penelitian Non equivalent Control Group Design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh anak kelompok B pada gugus VI Kecamatan Buleleng yang berjumlah 387 anak. Pengambilan sampel dengan teknik random sampling dan yang terpilih sekolah TK Negeri Pembina sebagai kelompok eksperimen serta TK Aisyiyah sebagai kelompok kontrol. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada kelompok eksperimen memperoleh rata-rata sebesar 32.23 sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol memperoleh sebesar 24.75. Data perkembangan sosial anak kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol berdistribusikan normal dan homogen. Kemudian data dianalisis menggunakan uji-t, maka diperoleh hasil t_hitungdari kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol memperoleh hasil sebesar 12,26 dengan taraf signifikan 5% dan derajat kebebasan dk =57 adalah 2.002, sehingga t_hitung lebih besar dari t_tabel maka H_0 ditolak dan H_1 diterima yang berarti terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara kelompok yang mendapatkan perlakuan permainan konstruktif dengan kelompok yang tidak mendapatkan perlakuan.Kata Kunci : perkembangan sosial, permainan konstruktif. Social development of children is very important to be developed in social relationships in the surrounding environment. But in fact, the social development of children is still low with an average of as 42,50%. This is due to the lack of use of contructive games that have not been effective.so, the quality of learning process is less than optimal. This study aims to determine the effect of constructive game on social development of children. This type of study is a quasi experimental research, with research design Non equivalent Control Group Design. The population in this study were all children of group B in cluster VI Buleleng sub-district which amounting to 387 children. Sampling by technique cluster sampling, and selected one is Negeri Pembina kindergarten school as experimental group and Aisyiyah kindergarten as a control group. The results showed that in the experimental group earn on average 32,23 while in the control group earn on average 24,75. The children's social development data of the experimental group and the control group are normal and homogeneous distributed. Then the data were analyzed using t-test, the result obtained t_hitung of the experimental group and the control group obtained the result of 12.26 with a significant level of 5% degree of freedom = 57 t_tabel of 2.002, so t_hitung bigger than t_tabel then H_0 rejected and H_1 accepted which means there is a significant influence between groups receiving constructive game treatment with non-treated groups.keyword : social development, constructive game.

scholarly journals FLIPPED CLASSROOM: ALTERNATIVE OF THE MODEL OF LEARNING TO IMPROVE STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES IN K-10

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 148 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Paristiowati ◽  
Ucu Cahyana ◽  
Annisa Nur Fitria
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Flipped Classroom ◽  
Reduction Reaction ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Oxidation Reduction ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Experimental Group

This study aimed to determine the effect of applying the flipped classroom model to students’ learning outcomes in oxidation-reduction reactions. It was conducted in SMAN 47 Jakarta. Research method is quasi-experimental with nonequivalent control group design. The sample consisted of 72 students were taken with purposive sampling. Independent variables are the flipped classroom model and direct instructional. Chemistry learning outcome became a dependent variable. The flipped classroom model is invers of the traditional learning model. Students learn the instructional material at home through videos and discussions in class. Analysis of the requirement’s test showed that the data were normally distributed and had homogeneous variances. Hypothesis testing showed different results in a significant level of 0.05. The differences of average value between pretest and posttest of the experimental group is 12.50. While the differences in the control group was 7.17. It can be concluded that the difference of average value between pretest and posttest of the experimental group is higher than the control group. The flipped classroom model can improve students’ learning outcomes in the oxidation-reduction reaction.

scholarly journals Effectiveness of Learning with 3D-Lab on Omani Basic Education Students' Achievement, Attitudes and Scientific Thinking

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (11) ◽  
pp. 177
Author(s):  
Ali Al Musawi ◽  
Abdullah Ambusaidi ◽  
Sulaiman Al-Balushi ◽  
Mohamed Al-Sinani ◽  
Kholoud Al-Balushi
Keyword(s):  
Basic Education ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Scientific Thinking ◽  
Education Students ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Achievement Attitudes ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Students Attitudes ◽  
Experimental Group ◽  
Test Control

This paper aims to measure the effectiveness of the 3DL on Omani students' acquisition of practical abilities and skills. It examines the effectiveness of the 3D-lab in science education and scientific thinking acquisition as part of a national project funded by The Research Council. Four research tools in a Pre-Post Test Control Group Design, findings show statistically significant differences in student achievement in favor of the experimental group. The results show students' attitudes are positive towards using 3D-lab in teaching. Improvements in logical and visual thinking are also observed. The paper then draws conclusions and recommendations.

Effectiveness of Constructivist Approach Experiments in Teaching Selected Physics Concepts

2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lorelei C. Tabago
Keyword(s):  
Positive Attitude ◽  
Traditional Approach ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Constructivist Approach ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Physics Concepts ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Equivalent Control ◽  
Experimental Group

The study developed constructivist approach experiments to determine its effectiveness in teaching physics concepts. The quasi-experiment following a non-equivalent control group design was used. Two sections of 2nd year BSIT students of Isabela State University-Cauayan Campus were involved. The study administered pre-test and post-test. The scores in the achievement test and standardized attitude inventory test were compared and the significance of their difference was determined using the t-test. The control group and the experimental group were equal in terms of cognitive level in Physics. However, the students exposed to the constructivist approach of laboratory teaching had significantly higher post-test scores and higher mean gain scores than the students exposed to the traditional approach after the study was conducted. The experimental group developed a more positive attitude towards Physics than the control group. Moreover, there was a significant difference between the post achievement scores and post attitude scores of the students exposed to constructivist approachbased experiments and traditional experiments. The Constructivist Approach Experiments are effective in enhancing students’ achievement and in developing a more positive attitude towards the subject than the traditional approach.   Keywords - Constructivist Approach, Constructivist Approach-Based Experiment; Traditional Experiment, Attitude Towards Physics

Evaluation of an E.D.Y. Training Course in Behavioural Techniques for Staff Working with Severely Mentally Handicapped Children

1985 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 202-217 ◽  
Author(s):  
Judith A. McBrien ◽  
Marie Edmonds
Keyword(s):  
Behavioural Change ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Behaviour Modification ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Training Package ◽  
Equivalent Control ◽  
Training Courses ◽  
Experimental Group

Methods of evaluating training courses in behaviour modification for staff working in mental handicap are briefly reviewed. Insufficient attention seems to have been paid to changes in staff behaviour following training. A widely used training package—the E.D.Y. Course—was investigated using a non-equivalent control group design. Four special school teachers were given E.D.Y. training and compared with four control teachers pretraining, post-training and at a fourteen month follow-up. Results indicated that experimental teachers changed their behaviour following training in the expected direction and maintained this change at follow-up. Control group teachers showed no behavioural change from occasion to occasion and scored significantly lower than the experimental group on the dependent variable on each occasion. The results are discussed in terms of the effectiveness of the package and the maintenance and generalization of skills.

scholarly journals Describe and Draw Game Towards Students’ Speaking Competence

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
I Made Permadi Utama
Keyword(s):  
Second Grade ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Second Grade Students ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Equivalent Control ◽  
And Control ◽  
Experimental Group

The aim of this study is to find the effect of Describe and Draw game towards students’ speaking competence at SMAN 2 Gerung. This study used a quasi-experimental with post-test only non-equivalent control group design. The population of this study was second-grade students of SMAN 2 Gerung. The writer took two classes chosen as experimental group and control group. Experimental group was treated by using Describe and Draw game and control group was treated by using Word Match game. Based on the result of the study, it was found that Describe and Draw Game has a significant effect towards students’ speaking competence at SMAN 2 Gerung.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah Berbantuan Simulasi Virtual Terhadap Penguasaan Konsep dan Kreativitas Fisika Siswa SMAN 2 Mataram

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 123 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shinta Mutiara Dewi ◽  
Ahmad Harjono ◽  
Gunawan Gunawan
Keyword(s):  
Electromagnetic Waves ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Verbal Creativity ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Equivalent Control ◽  
And Control ◽  
Experimental Group

This research is a quasi-experimental aims to identify the effect of problem-based learning model using virtual simulation media towards the students’ concept mastery and creativity in physics. The design of this research used of non-equivalent control group design, while the sampling technique used purposive sampling. The population of this research is all students of grade X SMAN 2 Mataram, while the sampling are the students of grade X-3 as the experimental group and the students of grade X-4 as control group. The data obtained in this research is  data mastery of concept and creativity. The research hypothesis was tested using t-test polled variances. The test result showed that the N-gain mastery of concepts has increased in each sub material and the highest increase in the sub matter theory of electromagnetic waves. Values of N-gain experimental group in the high category (71%) and control group in the medium category (53%). T-test showed that the model is applied to significant influence on improving students’ mastery of concepts and creativity, higher in the experimental group compared with the control group. Increased figural creativity higher than verbal creativity in both classes

scholarly journals EFEKTIVITAS LAYANAN INFORMASI MENGGUNAKAN COLLABORATIVE LEARNING MELALUI FACEBOOK DALAM PENINGKATAN SELF REGULATED LEARNING SISWA

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Firman - Firman
Keyword(s):  
Collaborative Learning ◽  
Quantitative Methods ◽  
Research Result ◽  
Information Services ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Self Regulated Learning ◽  
Regulated Learning ◽  
Equivalent Control ◽  
Experimental Group

This research was conducted due still found students who have symptoms of self regulated learning is low. It can be seen during at the time of the takes place, students use their smarthphone by putting in to drawers, book sheets or in a bag that deliberately placed on the desk study. The efforts to improving the self regulated learning students are within information services using collaborative learning through facebook. This study aimed to test the effectiveness of information services using collaborative learning through facebook to improving self regulated learning students. This research uses quantitative methods. This type research was Quasi Non Randomized Experiment with the Non Equivalent Control Group Design. The subjects were students of national madrasah aliyah Barumun Tengah as an experimental group and students at national madrasah aliyah Marenu as the control group. The research instrument used Likert Scale models. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test and Kolmogorov Smirnov Test Two Independent Samples. The research result shows that the information services using collaborative learning through facebook was effective to improving self regulated learning students seen from the average posttest of experimental group 148.65 and control group 137.11

scholarly journals Is It Truly Improvisational Exercise Push Students’ Speaking Ability

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Aswad
Keyword(s):  
Control Group ◽  
Grammatical Structure ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Equivalent Control ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Speaking Performance ◽  
And Control ◽  
Experimental Group

Improvisational exercises is a technique which consist three steps, they are preparation, modelling, and playing, that is preparation the teacher presents exercises, the students practice (modelling), and then procedure (playing)and the it provides three main goals; (1) the students pronounciation improve, (2) proper use of grammatical structure is reinforced, (3) vocabulary practice in enhanced. With this background, this research was quasi-experimental, with non-equivalent control group design. The sample consisted of two classes of students enrolled in 2013/2014 academic year, which one group was taken to be an experimental and the other to be a control group. The data obtained through the test were analysed by using statistical analysis. In conducting the research, the researcher used improvisational exercise technique to evaluate the students’ speaking performance which covered by three components of speaking, such as: fluency, accuracy, and comprehensibility. The research findings shows thatthe use of improvisational exercise technique (presentation, modelling, and playing) in teaching speaking can improve the speaking performance of the eight year students of  SMP Negeri 2 Majene significantly after being given treatment. The mean score of experimental group in post-test and control group were significantly different. The mean score of post-test in experimental group (3.36) was higher than control group (3.00).Thus, it is recomended for all English teacher to improve the students ability in speaking.

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