scholarly journals Approach Control of DFIG Rotor Side Converter Based on Grid Frequency Coordinated Control

Author(s):  
Zakieldeen M. E. Elhassan ◽  
Abusabah I. A. Ahmed ◽  
Othman Hassan Abdalla

Abstract. This paper presents an approach frequency coordinated control of Doubly Fed Induction Generator (DFIG) applying in the Rotor Side Converter (RSC) using an order reference active power (Pref ). Pref is obtained from the frequency deviation, speed regulation and kinetic energy stored in the DIFG. The Pref is employed as a main controller parameter of the dq-axis currents in the RSC under two case studies. In case1 study, the Pref is used to regulate the q-axis reference current and the grid reactive power controlled d- axis reference current. Whilst in case2 study, the d- axis reference current is produced by Pref , and the rotormechanical speed responsible to generate the q-axis reference current. The modified vector control method is used to control the Grid Side Converter (GSC) in two case studies. The transient performance of two case studies is simulated by PSCAD/EMDTC program under constant, step and variable wind speeds. A comparative result between two case studies shown that the frequency coordinated control has an ability to control both rotor dq-axis currents, and it enhancing the system frequency as well as improved DFIG voltage stability.However, case2 study has a better response than case1 study during system operated under random wind speed.

2021 ◽  
Vol 233 ◽  
pp. 01025
Author(s):  
Yingfeng Zhu ◽  
Xiaosu Xie ◽  
Dong Yang ◽  
Song Gao ◽  
Weichao Zhang ◽  
...  

Doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) wind power generation system is widely used in wind farm all over the world. Reactive power can be generated both in grid-side converter and generator-side converter of DFIG. In this paper, working principle and control method of DFIG are introduced, and the reactive power limit of DFIG is derived, finally reactive power regulation is simulated in Simulink.


This paper deals with the operation of doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) with an integrated active filter capabilities using grid-side converter (GSC). The main contribution of this work lies in the control of GSC for supplying harmonics in addition to its slip power transfer. The rotor-side converter (RSC) is used for attaining maximum power extraction and to supply required reactive power to DFIG. This wind energy conversion system (WECS) works as a static compensator (STATCOM) for supplying harmonics even when the wind turbine is in shutdown condition. Control algorithms of both GSC and RSC are presented in detail. The proposed DFIG-based WECS is simulated using MATLAB/Simulink.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (16) ◽  
pp. 9060
Author(s):  
Salah Tamalouzt ◽  
Youcef Belkhier ◽  
Younes Sahri ◽  
Mohit Bajaj ◽  
Nasim Ullah ◽  
...  

A novel direct reactive power control strategy based on the three-level inverter topology (DRPC-3N) is proposed for a doubly fed induction generator (DFIG)-based wind power plant system. The robustness against parametric variations and control performances of the presented methodology are analyzed under random wind speeds, taking into account the effect of the heating of the windings as well as the saturation of the magnetic circuit. The performance indices include obtaining a sinusoidal AC-generated current with low THD and less ripples in the output. Moreover, the generator can be considered as a reactive power compensator, which allows for the controlling of the active and reactive power of the stator side connected directly to the grid side using only the rotor converter. In this study, unpredictable conduct of the wind velocity that forces the DFIG to operate through all modes of operation in a continual and successive way is considered. The received wind power is utilized to extract the optimum power by using an appropriate MPPT algorithm, and the pitch angle control is activated during the overspeed to restrict the produced active power. The simulation tests are performed under Matlab/Simulink and the presented results show the robustness and effectiveness of the new DRPC strategy with the proposed topology, which means that the performances are more sophisticated.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-38 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zahra Rafiee ◽  
Mansour Rafiee ◽  
Mohammad Reza Aghamohammadi

The paper presents the transient behavior of the doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) in the wind turbine (WT) in the normal and voltage dip condition. When voltage dip occurs in to the grid, the rotor current increases and the DC-link voltage increases too and start to oscilate. In this paper, the proportional integral (PI) controllers are used to control the DFIG-basedwind farms for regulating the electronic devices including rotor side converter (RSC) and grid side converter (GSC) to control the active and reactive power of DFIG. The PI parameters are tuned by imperialist competitive algorithm (ICA). So, the transient behavour of the DFIG-based WF is explors when the voltage dip occurs. Hence, the induced electric motive force in to the rotor is measured. Also, an existed uncertainty for mutual inductance is considered caused by saturated curve during three-phase fault conditions and the bahavour of DFIG-based WT is examined and analyzed. All of simulation is done by Matlab/Simulink®.


Energies ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 28 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bo Pang ◽  
Hui Dai ◽  
Feng Li ◽  
Heng Nian

For improving the performance of a doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) system under a harmonically distorted grid, this paper proposes a coordinated control strategy which is effective for grid inter-harmonics as well as grid integer harmonics. In order to suppress the negative impacts caused by grid harmonics, including inter-harmonics, this paper introduces an additional harmonics suppression controller, which contains a Chebyshev high-pass filter and a modified lead element considering the delay compensation. The proposed controller is employed in the rotor side converter (RSC) and grid side converter (GSC). Based on the proposed harmonics suppression controller, a coordinated control strategy between RSC and GSC is developed, in which the control targets, including the sinusoidal output current, constant power, or steady generator torque, can be achieved for DFIG, while GSC is responsible for maintaining the sinusoidal total current to guarantee the power quality of the grid connection. The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by the theoretical analysis, and the experimental results derived using a 1 kW DFIG system validate the correctness of the theoretical analysis.


2014 ◽  
Vol 678 ◽  
pp. 417-422
Author(s):  
Yu Liu ◽  
Zhong Chao Wei ◽  
Xin Mai Gao ◽  
Xi Chen ◽  
Xue Fan Wang ◽  
...  

To reliably realize the grid-connection generating of brushless doubly-fed machine (BDFM), this paper firstly focuses on some essential issues, such as amplitude, frequency and phase of power winding voltage; the control of active and reactive power. Deducing the control method of power winding voltage amplitude, frequency and phase based on basic electrical machine principle. Referring synchronous machine theory, the modulation principle of active and reactive power for BDFM is obtained. Then, the connection progress to grid is researched by setting up the control platform based on DSP. The experimental results show that the amplitude, frequency and phase of power winding voltage are effectively controlled and the active and reactive power could be regulated when adopting the decoupled voltage control strategy. This control method provides a practical realization manner in the application of wind power generation and so on.


2013 ◽  
Vol 373-375 ◽  
pp. 1287-1293
Author(s):  
Jian Wei Liang ◽  
Tao Wang

The paper is based on PSCAD/EMTDC. The basic structure and operation principle of DFIG are analyzed and the mathematical model of DFIG is established, based on which the control system of rotor-side and grid-side converters is set up. The stator flux-oriented vector control is adopted for rotor-side converter. The no-load grid connection is realized before cutting in and control strategy is switched after grid connection successfully. DFIG can meet grid connection condition quickly with the control strategy and is connected to grid with no current shock nearly. The output of active and reactive power can be regulated respectively.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1070-1072 ◽  
pp. 224-227
Author(s):  
Li Lin ◽  
Kai Li

Current control strategy of reactive power and voltage for wind power integration is separate control of single wind farm (WF), which cannot achieve the optimal allocation of reactive power and is not beneficial for the optimization of voltage stability and network loss. In this paper, a coordinated control strategy of reactive power and voltage for wind farm cluster is proposed, which takes the voltage stability at point of common coupling (PCC) and economic operation as the optimization goals. The coordinated control strategy is realized through the platform of Cybercontrol industrial configuration, and the application testing verifies the effectiveness of the proposed strategy.


2012 ◽  
Vol 608-609 ◽  
pp. 785-789 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xian Ming Zou ◽  
Jun Yang ◽  
Hongyu Zhang ◽  
Yu Zhu

Aiming at the phenomenon that the doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) can supply active power and absorb reactive power in the range of normal operation involves stability and transient, this paper proposes a novel method based on the fuzzy self-adaption PI control to control TCR to compensate the reactive power of wind farms required, and to improve the stability of voltage in wind farms. In this research, the wind generator model of being regarded as reactive load is established in Simulink of MATLAB. The results show that: the voltage and current distortion of the wind generator can be restrained well by using the SVC system proposed in this paper, and the stability of voltage and current in wind farms can be improved effectively.


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