scholarly journals Study of physical environment based on land system map of Kabupaten Bandung

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mutia Kamalia Mukhtar ◽  
Nurwadjedi Nurwadjedi
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Spatial Data ◽  
Physical Environment ◽  
Environmental Damage ◽  
Mountainous Areas ◽  
Land Utilization ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Slope Steepness ◽  
Land System ◽  
System Data

<p><em>The environmental  damage in Kabupaten Bandung is critical. To solve the environmental problems,  the integrated spatial data of the physical environment is required.   Land system data as  the integrated spatial data which describes the characteristics of land are useful for the analysis and  evaluation of the environmental conditions. The objective of the study is to describe the characteristic</em><em>s</em><em> of the physical environment of Kabupaten Bandung based on the land system map  for the input of  decision</em><em>-</em><em>making in achieving  sustainable development.</em><em> The study used the spatial analysis and descriptive analytical method. The land system data was obtained  from the Badan Informasi Geospaasial (BIG). The results show that the landforms in Kabupaten Bandung are dominated by volcanic and fluvial landforms. The volcanic landforms </em><em>has</em><em> morphology dominated by mountainous areas with the slope steepness more than 45% and  the soil types of andosols. The land capability of these mountainous areas belongs to grade 7 (for conservation areas).</em><em> </em><em>The fluvial landforms are lacustrine plains, which are prone to flood due to inundation.  From this study, it is concluded that the land utilization in Kabupaten Bandung, particularly in mountainous areas, is not in accordance with the land  carrying capacity. To achieve the sustainable development, the land utilization should consider the regulation of spatial planning, by which the lands with slope steepness more than 40% are categorized as protected areas. </em></p><p><strong><em> </em></strong></p><p><strong><em> </em></strong><strong><em>Keywords: </em></strong><em>Land system, land characteristics, landform, suistanable development</em><em></em></p>

scholarly journals Ventajas y Desventajas de la Conciliación en la Resolución de Conflictos – Sobre Reparación del Daño al Medio Ambiente

2016 ◽  
Vol 03 (03) ◽  
pp. 111-139
Author(s):  
Angelina Isabel Valenzuela Rendón
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Dispute Resolution ◽  
Alternative Dispute Resolution ◽  
Sustainable Development Goals ◽  
Environmental Damage ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
The Pacific ◽  
Environmental Damages ◽  
Development Goals

En el presente trabajo se exponen diversas ventajas y desventajas propias del medio alterno de solución de conflictos conocido como conciliación, esto a fin de dilucidar si se trata de un mecanismo adecuado para resolver controversias sobre reparación de daño causado al medio ambiente, lo que se realizará mediante la técnica metodológica cartesiana. Se observa que la conciliación es una forma de acceder a la justicia, adicional al proceso tradicional; además de que a través del procedimiento conciliatorio se fomenta la resolución pacífica de las disputas. Finalmente, se concluye que los pros de la conciliación tienen mayor peso que los contras. Por lo tanto, proponer el procedimiento conciliatorio significa ofrecer una alternativa de un mecanismo pertinente cuando se resuelven controversias sobre reparación del daño al medio ambiente; todo esto coadyuvando al logro de los Objetivos de Desarrollo del Milenio. In this research, different distinct advantages and disadvantages of the alternative dispute resolution known as conciliation are exposed. Through the Cartesian method, this presentation helps establish if conciliation is an adequate way to resolve disputes regarding reparation of environmental damage. Conciliation is a means to access justice, in addition to the traditional trial; furthermore, conciliation encourages the pacific resolution of disputes. Finally, it is concluded that the advantages of conciliation weigh more heavily than its disadvantages. Therefore, conciliation is a pertinent option to solve disputes regarding reparation of environmental damages, in order to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals.

scholarly journals Geodesign as a support for proposing actions to fulfil the Sustainable Development Goals

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Ana Clara Mourão Moura ◽  
Fabiana Carmo de Vargas Vieira ◽  
Camila Fernandes de Morais
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Transformative Learning ◽  
Spatial Data ◽  
Sustainable Development Goals ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Territorial Planning ◽  
Data Infrastructures ◽  
Development Goals ◽  
Open Geospatial Consortium ◽  
Spatial Data Infrastructures

Abstract. This paper discusses the state of the art in Geodesign, as a result from the evolution in the use of geospatial data for shared and co-creative planning. The evolution of Geographic Information Systems (GIS) led to significant advances in geovisualization, the use of cartographic data via the Internet and the construction of SDIs (Spatial Data Infrastructures). These advances fostered the emergence of Geodesign as one of the foundations for territorial planning. The text will also introduce a Brazilian Geodesign platform, GISColab, developed according to the standards set by the Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC). The platform introduces layer creation resources via WPS (Web Processing Service), as well as tools for measuring the performance of participatory planning workshops, presently focusing on the UN’s Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). We introduce case studies in which SDGs were explored in different ways: in post-workshop analyses conducted by coordinators and participants, as well as its application as a supportive tool for decision-making during the workshop, via WPS. Finally, we also discuss the inclusion of SDGs to raise awareness of its key themes and support opinion building, resulting in transformative learning experiences.

scholarly journals Research on the Impact of Tourism Development on the Sustainable Development of Reservoir Headwater Area Using China’s Tingxi Reservoir as an Example

Water ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (12) ◽  
pp. 3311
Author(s):  
Chih-Chien Shen ◽  
Chou-Fu Liang ◽  
Chin-Hsien Hsu ◽  
Jung-Hul Chien ◽  
Hsiao-Hsien Lin
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Leisure Activities ◽  
Housing Prices ◽  
Tourism Development ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Cultural Development ◽  
Environmental Damage ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Verification Method ◽  
The Impact

The purpose of this study was to understand the impact of tourism development on the sustainable development of Tingxi Reservoir. Based on tourism impact theory, 804 questionnaires were statistically validated and analyzed, followed by a semi-structured interview with five respondents, and finally examined by a multivariate verification method. The study found that not only did development fail to raise land and housing prices, develop leisure activities, improve medical facilities, and supplement police manpower, but it also increased consumer costs and environmental damage. There were also problems such as insufficient interpreters, parking and rest facilities, and ineffective management of communication channels, bicycle facilities, and tourist waste, which did not help youths to return to their hometowns. Furthermore, due to the disparities in the performance of leisure opportunities, medical and health care, spatial planning, and cultural development, there were different opinions among the stakeholders. Suggestions: (1) Satisfy the needs of different stakeholders; (2) Improve the environmental literacy of tourists and provide more garbage cans; (3) Develop additional scenic spots to divert tourists; (4) Stabilize prices and attract investment from enterprises; and (5) Increase the participation of residents in community development to supplement industrial manpower.

scholarly journals The Role of Smart Farming in Sustainable Development

2022 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Siti Fatimahwati Pehin Dato Musa ◽  
Khairul Hidayatullah Basir ◽  
Edna Luah
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Sustainable Agriculture ◽  
Social Impact ◽  
Food System ◽  
Environmental Damage ◽  
Sustainable Food ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Smart Farming ◽  
Development Goals

This paper intends to explore the development of agriculture in to smart farming and how smart farming can contribute to the sustainable development goals. The paper focuses on how smart farming can be imparted in sustainable agriculture by analyzing the environmental, economic and social impact. This paper applied a systematic literature review technique to assess published academic literature on smart farming and sustainable agriculture in Southeast Asia. The review identified that smart farming can lead to less environmental damage, lower cost and higher productivity and has the potential to create decent jobs for the youth ultimately leading to a sustainable food system.

scholarly journals Changes of Ecosystem Services and Landscape Patterns in Mountainous Areas: A Case Study in the Mentougou District in Beijing

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (10) ◽  
pp. 3689
Author(s):  
Yang Yi ◽  
Mingchang Shi ◽  
Chunjiang Liu ◽  
Bin Wang ◽  
Hongzhang Kang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Ecosystem Services ◽  
Retention Rate ◽  
Landscape Patterns ◽  
Vegetation Coverage ◽  
Water Yield ◽  
Mountainous Areas ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Land Use Types

Land use types have been strongly modified across mountainous areas. This has substantially altered the patterns and processes of ecosystems and the components of ecosystem services (ESs), and could in turn impact the sustainable development. In the mountainous Mentougou district of Beijing, we explored the changes in land use type (cropland, orchard, forested land, scrubland, grassland, bare land, water bodies, wasteland and built-up land), landscape patterns and ESs as well as their interactions during the past 30 years (1985–2014). The ESs included water yield (WY), carbon stocks (CS) and soil retention rate (SR). The results showed that 23.65% of the land use changed and the wasteland decreased by 80.87%. As for ESs, WY decreased by 47.32% since the year 2000, probably due to the increases in temperature and evapotranspiration. Although the decrease of forested land led to the decrease of CS, the increase of vegetation coverage improved SR. CS decreased by 0.99%from 1990 to 2014, and SR increased by 1.38% from 1985 to 2014. Landscape patterns became fragmented and dispersed, and MPS and CS, SHDI and SR were significantly negatively correlated. IJI and CS was positively correlated. This indicated that landscape patterns were highly correlated with ESs. In order to maintain the sustainable development of ESs, we should not only plan land use types, but also consider the rationality of landscape patterns.

The Analysis of Networks Space Structures as Important Elements of Sustainable Space Development

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna Maria Kowalczyk
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Spatial Data ◽  
Network Models ◽  
Decision Processes ◽  
Space Structures ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Complex Process ◽  
Spatial Management ◽  
Essential Components

Space as the entirety of elements occurring within it and their configuration, is subject to analysis for purposes of optimizing activities connected with it, or generally speaking, optimal spatial management including predicting its future states and preventing spatial conflicts. Geospatial analysis is a complex process, the essential components of which are the collection, modelling and analysis of spatial data. Drawing proper conclusions is largely dependent on the type of spatial model developed. The author carries out the characterization of selected types of network models for purposes of spatial analysis in the sustainable development of space, providing examples of modelling various elements of space on the form of a network. She also touches on the aspect of hierarchy and scale-freeness in these models, as well as the possibility of predicting future states of space, and also using the properties of network models in decision processes to achieve sustainable development.

Benefits of a Spatial Data Infrastructure on the Sustainability of a Southwestern European Territory

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-29
Author(s):  
Teresa Batista ◽  
Fernando Ceballos-Zúñiga Rodríguez ◽  
Cristina Carriço ◽  
Carlos Pinto-Gomes ◽  
Luís Fernández-Pozo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Spatial Data ◽  
Local Population ◽  
Environmental Data ◽  
Economic Aspects ◽  
Appropriate Use ◽  
Data Infrastructure ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Use Of Resources ◽  
Social And Environmental Impacts

OTALEX C is a cross border project elaborated by several entities of the administrations, agencies, and Portuguese and Spanish enterprises. The aim is to develop joint cartography, in addition to the union of territorial and environmental data and their interexchange. SDI-OTALEX C has defined a method capable of assigning the degree of sustainability through the integration of environmental, social, and economic indicators. Thus, a link has been established with consumption and productivity, which promotes the appropriate use of resources and, consequently, the sustainable development of the territory. The benefits for local population of this territory fall within the very term of sustainable development since its objective is to define viable projects and reconcile economic aspects, social and environmental impacts of human activities. To reconcile all these aspects, the SDI makes it possible to contribute to sustainability and to try to envision projects that help to keep the population of these largely depopulated territories.

The Role of Smart Farming in Sustainable Development

2022 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 0-0
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Sustainable Agriculture ◽  
Social Impact ◽  
Food System ◽  
Environmental Damage ◽  
Sustainable Food ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Smart Farming ◽  
Development Goals

This paper intends to explore the development of agriculture in to smart farming and how smart farming can contribute to the sustainable development goals. The paper focuses on how smart farming can be imparted in sustainable agriculture by analyzing the environmental, economic and social impact. This paper applied a systematic literature review technique to assess published academic literature on smart farming and sustainable agriculture in Southeast Asia. The review identified that smart farming can lead to less environmental damage, lower cost and higher productivity and has the potential to create decent jobs for the youth ultimately leading to a sustainable food system.

The Land Utilization Countermeasures on the Old Town of South Jiangsu in the Context of New-Type Urbanization – Take the Old Town, JinJiaba, Wujiang, Suzhou as an Example

2014 ◽  
Vol 919-921 ◽  
pp. 1577-1581
Author(s):  
Wen Qun Fan ◽  
Zong Yu Chen ◽  
Yao Zhi Huang
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Environmental Degradation ◽  
Current Situation ◽  
Rural Settlements ◽  
Land Utilization ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
New Type ◽  
Land Space ◽  
Road System

The original townships which are remained by merger of villages and will not be the locations of town governments any more universally have the problems like population outflow, limited land utilization, environmental degradation, etc., but they leave the space for the development of new-type urbanization. Through researching the current situation of the land of the old town Jinjiaba, analyze its problems and combining the development requirement of new-type urbanization, specifically put forward the strategies of revitalizing land to promote the sustainable development of old townships from five aspects: organizing road system, revitalizing stock land, space integration and renewal, integrating layout of urban and rural settlements, and governance of waterfront space.

scholarly journals Sebuah Sintesisi Pada Literatur: Strategi Intervensi Pemasaran Hijau Menuju Pembangunan Berkelanjutan (A Synthesis of Literature: A Green Marketing Intervention Strategy towards Sustainable Development)

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 83-94
Author(s):  
Sri Widyastuti
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Intervention Strategy ◽  
Environmentally Friendly ◽  
Business Environment ◽  
Intervention Strategies ◽  
Green Marketing ◽  
Environmental Damage ◽  
Socially Responsible ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Marketing Intervention

This paper describes the literature on green marketing intervention strategies in the framework of sustainable development with an emphasis on green marketing intervention strategies on the environmental problems facing the world today. The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) at the historic United Nations (UN) Summit has been officially enacted. For the next fifteen years, with this new universal target valid for all, the country will mobilize efforts to end all forms of poverty, fight inequality and overcome climate change. This study explains that both individuals and organizations can benefit from environmentally friendly marketing strategies. Public concerns over environmental damage in recent years have made marketers recognize the needs and marketing value of environmentally friendly. Attention to these conditions has changed the paradigm of the views of companies, marketers, and consumers to contribute to change towards goodness for nature itself. In today’s competitive business environment, profit-oriented and socially responsible companies have begun to adopt the concept of green marketing and address environmental issues as a source of competitive advantage. The disadvantages and future of green marketing interventions are also important reviews for future researchers. Thus at the same time can protect the environment to achieve sustainable development.

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