scholarly journals Dividend Policy and Financial Performance- A Study of Quoted Manufacturing Firms in Nigeria and Kenya

Author(s):  
Ayodeji Temitope Ajibade ◽  
Motunronke Bintu Amuda ◽  
Oluwatoyosi Tolulope Olurin

One of the indicators of shareholders’ wealth maximization is dividend policy (DP) consistency, proxied by dividend per share (DPS) with moderating variable of company size and financial performance measured by the return on asset (ROA). The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the significance level of changes in ROA based on DPS comparing manufacturing companies in Nigeria and Kenya. The data used in this study is the use of panel data method and Convenience Sampling is applied and data analyzed by comparing the regression model, Ordinary Least Square (common effect). The results indicate that there is a significant positive effect on ROA in Kenya manufacturing companies, while Nigeria’s records insignificant negative effect as revealed by the t-statistics due to DP. These undeveloped economies’ relevant sector for growth is the manufacturing and is the focus of this study. The paper concludes by recommending that Kenya and Nigeria manufacturing companies should focus on DP.

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 152
Author(s):  
Steppani Steppani

This study aims to find empirical evidence of the impact of propping- related party transactions on company performance. The research sample was manufacturing companies listed on the IDX during 2017-2019 which were determined by purposive sampling and using the Generalized Least Square panel data regression analysis technique (cross-section weights). The results showed that propping (related party transactions related to account payables) had a positive effect on financial performance and had a negative effect on the company's market performance. Propping (related party transactions related to other payables) had a positive effect on the company's financial performance but doesn’t an affect on the company's market performance. Meanwhile, propping (related party transactions related to liabilities other than account payables) had a negative effect on financial performance but had a positive effect on the company's market performance.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 863
Author(s):  
Salwa Nabila Putri ◽  
Ariusni Ariusni

This study aims to find out determine of wages for disabled workers in Sumatera Barat. This research use cross section with 481 samples. The variables used are wage for disabled workers,education, number of hours worked, age, work experience, type of work. This research’s methods used Ordinary Least Square (OLS) Multiple linear regression analysis. This research show education, number of work, work experience  had significanlly positive effect on wage for disabled workers in Sumatera Barat. Type of work has significanlly negative effect on wage for disabled worker, age had nonsignificanly positive effect on wage for disabled.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rahmanta Ginting

The research to analyse effect net domestic product and SBI on tax revenue in Indonesia with independent variables  net domestic product and SBI also dependent variables tax revenue. Data is a time series between 1981 - 2010 with ordinary least square (OLS) and the model of formula used is multiply linier regression.  The research result shows that net domestic product gives a positive effect and significant on tax revenue in Indonesia on 99% level. While SBI has a negative effect and significant on tax revenue in Indonesia on 90% level.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 72
Author(s):  
Wahyudin Priyono ◽  
Imanda Firmantyas Putri Pertiwi

This study aims to analyze and identify the effects of inflation and rupiah exchange rates on profitability in Islamic banks in Indonesia with mudharabah deposit as the mediator. Using secondary data that are published by the central bank of Indonesia and financial services authority, the method used in this research is Ordinary Least Square. The result indicates the inflation variable, exchange rate, and mudharabah deposits simultaneously give a significant influence toward profitability (ROA) of the Sharia Commercial Bank in Indonesia. While partially, inflation and exchange rate have no significant effect on profitability (ROA). While mudharabah deposits have a significant positive effect on profitability (ROA). Inflation has a significant negative effect on mudharabah deposits and the exchange rate has a significant positive effect on mudharabah deposits. The path analysis result shows that the mudharabah deposit variable is unable to mediate the effect of inflation and te exchange rate to profitability (ROA)


2022 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wibowo Isa ◽  
Mei Candra Mahardika

<p><em>This study analyzes the effect of Solvency and Liquidity on the profitability of property companies listed on the Indonesian Islamic stock index for the 2018-2020 period. This research is quantitative research with secondary data from financial reports from 2018 to 2021. Regression model analysis using Common Effect Model (CE) or Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method. The findings show that DAR has a negative effect on ROA, which explains that debt will burden the company and reduce the profit level of Islamic property companies. On the other hand, DAR has no effect on ROE because debt does not affect the value of equity owned by the company itself. DER has no effect on ROA and ROE, this is certainly contrary to the Pecking Order Theory. Current Ratio has a negative effect on ROA, this is not in accordance with </em><em>Pecking Order Theory</em><em>. Cash ratio has a positive effect on ROA and also on ROE, and is in accordance with </em><em>Pecking Order Theory</em><em>. The cash ratio as the company's ability to pay short term has a positive influence, because the company is not limited to being responsible for the environment around the company but also socially responsible to the community.</em></p><p> </p><p>Penelitian ini menganalisis pengaruh Solvabilitas dan Likuiditas terhadap profitabilitas perusahaan properti yang terdaftar di indeks saham syariah Indonesia periode 2018-2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan data sekunder dari laporan keuangan tahun 2018 sampai dengan tahun 2021. Analisis model regresi menggunakan metode Common Effect Model (CE) atau Ordinary Least Square (OLS). Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa DAR berpengaruh negatif terhadap ROA,  yang menjelaskan bahwa utang akan membebani perusahaan dan mengurangi tingkat keuntungan perusahaan properti syariah. Di sisi lain, DAR tidak berpengaruh terhadap ROE karena hutang tidak mempengaruhi nilai ekuitas yang dimiliki oleh perusahaan itu sendiri. DER tidak berpengaruh terhadap ROA dan ROE, hal ini tentunya bertentangan dengan Pecking Order Theory. Besarnya ekuitas utang secara khusus tidak berdampak pada tingkat keuntungan perusahaan properti. Current Ratio berpengaruh negatif terhadap ROA, hal ini tidak sesuai dengan Stakeholder Theory. Kondisi ini menyebabkan Current Ratio berpengaruh negatif terhadap ROE. Cash ratio berpengaruh positif terhadap ROA, dimana Cash Ratio berpengaruh positif terhadap ROE, dan sesuai dengan Stakeholder Theory. Rasio kas sebagai kemampuan perusahaan untuk membayar jangka pendek memiliki pengaruh positif, karena perusahaan tidak sebatas bertanggung jawab terhadap lingkungan sekitar perusahaan tetapi juga bertanggung jawab secara sosial kepada masyarakat.</p><p><em> </em><em></em></p><br /><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; border: none; mso-padding-alt: 31.0pt 31.0pt 31.0pt 31.0pt; mso-border-shadow: yes;"><input id="ext" type="hidden" value="1" /><input id="ext" type="hidden" value="1" /></p>


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Angga Dwi Putra ◽  
Irdha Yusra

Basically, every company requires capital in order to finance their operational activity and to expand their business so capital becomes one of the important elements in a company. When the capital which is owned by the company is large the operational activity that can be conducted is large as well. This research is meant to test the influence of free cash flow on dividend policy with profitability as a moderating variable. The population is all companies which are listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2013-2017 periods. The sample collection technique has been carried out by using purposive sampling method and based on the predetermined criteria, 26 companies have been selected as samples. The data of the financial statement of the companies has been obtained from the official website of IDX. The analytical method used is regression analysis with moderating variables using the SPSS application. Preliminary tests were carried out namely testing the classical assumptions to assess whether in an ordinary least square linear regression model there is a problem of classical assumptions, and testing to see the effect of moderation in influencing the relationship between independent variables and the dependent variable. The results of this observation state that free cash flow has a negative effect on dividend policy, free cash flow has a positive effect on dividend policy with profitability as a moderating variable


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 230-243
Author(s):  
Falikhatun Falikhatun ◽  
Mutiarafah Mutiarafah

This study aims to examine the impact of risk and reputation on financial performance. More specifically, we use financing risk, liquidity risk, reputation with rewards, and growth in profit-sharing based financing as our variable of interests. We also assign bank size as a control variable. Our data is analyzed using Generalized Least Square (GLS) regression. Islamic Commercial Banks listed in Sharia Banking Statistics (Statistik Perbankan Syariah - SPS) published by OJK in 2015−2019 are selected as our sample. We find that (1) financing risk has a negative effect on financial performance; and (2) both reputation with rewards and bank size have a positive effect on financial performance. However, liquidity risk and growth in profit-sharing based financing do not affect financial performance. Several research implications are the importance of risk mitigation, the importance to maintain the reputation of the Islamic bank’s stakeholders, and creating innovative funding and financing products.


2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 43
Author(s):  
Umi Murtini ◽  
Gerry Rante

ABSTRACT This research aims to examine the effects of leverage and liquidity on dividend policy with profitability as control variable. Independent variables were used leverage and liquidity. Dependent variable was used dividend policy. This research used profitability as control variable.The research population was manufacturing companies that listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in period of 2009-2012. Sample was collected by purposive sampling method. Total of 18 manufacturing companies were taken as sample of research. Analysis method of this research used multiple regression.The result of this research showed that leverage had negative effect on dividend policy. While liquidity didn’t have effect on dividend policy. As control variable, profitability had positive effect on dividend policy. This empirical evidence of research proved that profitability could be added as independent variable. Keywords : Dividend Policy, Leverage, Liquidity and Profitability ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh bukti empiris tentang pengaruh leverage dan likuiditas terhadap kebijakan dividen dengan profitabilitas sebagai variabel kontrol. Variabel independen yang digunakan adalah leverage dan likuditas. Variabel dependen yang digunakan adalah kebijakan dividen.Penelitian ini menggunakan profitabilitas sebagai variabel kontrol.Populasi dalam penelitian adalah perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) pada periode 2009-2012.Sampel yang dikumpulkan menggunakan metode purposive sampling.Total 18 perusahaan ditentukan sebagai sampel.Metode analisis penelitian ini menggunakan regresi linier berganda.Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode purposive sampling terhadap perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2009 sampai 2012.Sebanyak 18 perusahaan manufaktur digunakan sebagai sampel.Metode analisis dari penelitian ini menggunakan regresi berganda.Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa leverage memiliki pengaruh negatif terhadap kebijakan dividen. Sedangkan likuditas tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap kebijakan dividen.Sebagai variabel kontrol, profitabilitas berpengaruh positif terhadap kebijakan dividen.Bukti empiris dari penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa profitabilitas dapat ditambahkan sebagai variabel independen. Kata Kunci: Kebijakan Dividen, Leverage, Likuiditas dan Profitabilitas.


2019 ◽  
Vol 64 (03) ◽  
pp. 441-460 ◽  
Author(s):  
PHAN THANH CHUNG ◽  
SIZHONG SUN ◽  
DIEM THI HONG VO

This study examines the causal relationship between financial development, liberalization and economic growth through technological innovation channel in five South East Asia countries during the period 1980–2012, using a fully modified ordinary least square estimation technique. We find that technological deepening is driven by deepening in the financial system and financial liberalization rather than changes in a country’s market capitalization. We also find a negative effect from the financial openness, and a positive effect from financial deregulation.


2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. 428
Author(s):  
Lalu Andika Noviawan ◽  
Lilik Handajani ◽  
I Nyoman Nugraha Ardana Putra

This study aims to analyze the relationship between the audit committee and managerial entrenchment on tax aggressiveness and its implications for the company’s financial performance. A total of 71 manufacturing companies on the Indonesian Stock Exchange during the 2015-2017 periode were research samples. The results of data analysis using Partial Least Square show that managerial entrenchment and tax aggressiveness have a significant negative effect on financial performance. Managerial entrenchment reduces the company’s demand for monitoring of managers which results in a decrease in financial performance. Meanwhile, tax aggressiveness can cover managers’ rent extraction actions that impact on declining financial performance. Keywords: Audit Committee; Managerial Entrenchment; Tax Aggressiveness; Financial Performance.


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