scholarly journals The Influence of the Gap between Educational Goals and the Content of Social Materials on Promoting National Values and Awareness among Primary School Students

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 261-276
Author(s):  
Dr. Ridha Tuama Obaid ◽  
Watheq Jaddoa Ghali

The present study aims to identify the influence of the gap between educational goals and the content of social material books for the primary stage on national awareness. To achieve the objectives, the descriptive approach is adopted. After collecting the research data, classifying them, and treating them using the statistical program (spss), the present study found: 1) The content of social subjects does not cover the practical aspects of the educational objectives in the expected or appropriate manner for contemporary educational philosophy. 2) Promotion of national awareness and values and their desired dimensions of teaching these subjects is weak. Accordingly, the two researchers recommend that it is necessary to really include and represent general educational goals in the content of social books.

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 340 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erdem Hareket ◽  
Selma Yel

This study was carried out with the goal of investigation of perceptions and views which are related to children’s rights of forth grade primary school students. The research was designed properly to qualitative research approach. This research was made with 156 4th grade students. In determining of the research group, criterion sampling technique was used. In the process of getting research data, survey form, written documents and semi-structured interview form were used. The research data were analyzed with content analysis method. As a result of research, it was determined that children indicated that they have some rights such as have adequate nutrition, be respected by everyone, play games, feel being loved and attract attention, have fun and get qualified education. On the other hand, some rights such as make decisions and choices independently on issues related to self, live, shelter, protect themselves from all kinds of danger and get information are expressed by participants more less than other rights. In addition to this, it was determined that some responsibilities are perceived as rights by children. Consequently, it was determined that the children have not adequate awareness about own rights. Depending on the research results it was suggested that awareness and perceptions of students related to own rights should improved with qualified and entertaining children’s rights education.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 399-413
Author(s):  
Lidia Gennadievna Shestakova ◽  
Tatiana Vasilyevna Richter ◽  
Svetlana Vladimirovna Pitenko ◽  
Inna Mikhailovna Zentsova ◽  
Nataliya Yurievna Sugrobova

The article deals with the results of a theoretical analysis of the development of the industrious-ness of primary school students. The authors focus on the spiritual and moral education of the younger generation and basic national values, which are based on labor and creativity. The au-thors apply theoretical analysis and generalization of research literature on the development of students’ industriousness; modeling of the educational process for the industriousness develop-ment; theoretical and practical methods of pedagogical research involving the students of the 3rd and 4th years (2017-2019); methods of mathematical data processing. The results of the effec-tiveness of the implementation of the model of the development of the industriousness of primary school students into the educational process are presented in the article. The approaches to the formation of the students’ industriousness have been determined, representing a system of knowledge, skills, and abilities, which is mediated with the individual understanding of labor as a value. The criteria, indicators, and levels of this quality formation have been determined.


2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Etty Rohayati ◽  
Kurniawati ◽  
Ernalis

Abstract: The purpose of this study was to explore and describe (1) the engineering design of a literary workshop models that appropriately applied to primary school students in learning writing literary works; (2) the effectiveness of the application of the model of literary workshops that have been engineered for increased ability to write literature in primary school students; and (3) the most dominant factor supporting the ability of elementary school students in writing literary works through the implementation of a literary workshop models that have been engineered. This study was conducted using a combination of the type of explanatory research. The subjects were elementary school students in the county and the city of Bandung. The research sample will be selected by using the sampling area. Research data will be collected using a variety of instruments. Research data will be processed using the quantitative data processing techniques to test the statistical and qualitative data analysis techniques. The study concluded that the model of a literary workshop for elementary school students performed at different stages with the stages of this model when used for students that consists of 9 stages. Based on the results of its implementation can be argued that there are significant differences between students' ability to write prose experimental class control class. This means that the application of the influential literary workshops and contribute to enhancing the student's ability to write prose. Further it can also be concluded that based on the results of the analysis of the case can be concluded that the main factors that affect the student's ability to write prose can be categorized into three main categories: (1) understanding the intrinsic elements of prose, (2) the habit of writing, and (3) practice and guidance writing ..Keywords: the ability to write prose, literary workshop models, elementary school students Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menggali dan memaparkan (1) perekayasaan desain model bengkel sastra agar tepat diterapkan pada siswa sekolah dasar dalam pembelajaran menulis karya sastra; (2) keefektifan penerapan model bengkel sastra yang telah direkayasa bagi peningkatan kemampuan menulis karya sastra pada siswa sekolah dasar; dan (3) faktor yang paling dominan mendukung kemampuan siswa sekolah dasar dalam menulis karya sastra melalui penerapan model bengkel sastra yang telah direkayasa. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kombinasi jenis eksplanatori. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa sekolah dasar di di Kabupaten dan Kota Bandung. Sampel penelitian akan dipilih dengan teknik area sampling. Data Penelitian akan dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan berbagai instrumen. Data hasil penelitian akan diolah dengan menggunakan teknik pengolahan data kuantitatif yakni dengan uji statistika dan teknik analisis data kualitatif. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa model bengkel sastra untuk siswa sekolah dasar dilakukan dengan tahapan yang berbeda dengan tahapan model ini ketika digunakan untuk mahasiswa yakni terdiri atas 9 tahapan. Berdasarkan hasil implementasinya dapat dikemukakan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kemampuan menulis prosa siswa kelas eksperimen dengan kelas kontrol. Hal ini berarti penerapan model bengkel sastra berpengaruh dan berkontribusi positif bagi peningkatan kemampuan siswa menulis prosa. Lebih lanjut dapat pula disimpulkan bahwa berdasarkan hasil analisis kasus dapat disimpulkan bahwa  faktor utama yang memengaruhi kemampuan siswa menulis prosa dapat dikategorikan menjadi 3 kategori utama yakni (1)  pemahaman unsur intrinsik prosa, (2)  kebiasaan menulis, dan (3)  latihan dan bimbingan penulisan..Kata Kunci: kemampuan menulis prosa, model bengkel sastra, siswa sekolah dasar


Pedagogika ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 134 (2) ◽  
pp. 135-150
Author(s):  
Marija Buterin Mičić

The paper deals with research data on quality of school life perceived by fifth - to eighth-grade primary school students. The data were collected by questionnaire survey. Students’ overall satisfaction with school and perception of specific dimensions of school life are analysed as well as differences of their assessments regarding gender, grade and school achievement. On the ground of research results, the importance of the enhancement of the quality of school life is emphasised.


Author(s):  
Ateka Abdullah Hantoosh

The current research aims to identify the level of electronic games and its relationship to the behavior of violence among primary school students in the province of Salah Ladin. The researcher relied on descriptive descriptive approach to achieve the objectives of his research. The researcher adopted the tools of her research and extracted the cykometric properties. The tools were applied to a random sample of 100 primary and secondary students after collecting the data and analyzing the data by statistical bag for social sciences (Spss), the researcher reached the following results: 1. There is a level of violent electronic games for primary school students 2. There are statistically significant differences between males and females in the exercise of electronic games, which are in favor of males 3. There is a level of school violence among primary school students 4. There are statistically significant differences between males and females in school violence, which are in favor of males 5. There is a statistically significant relationship between the exercise of electronic games and school violence.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-25
Author(s):  
Anang Yulianto Nugroho ◽  
Hartono Hartono ◽  
Sudiyanto Sudiyanto

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengeksplorasi hambatan dan kebutuhan dalam proses pembelajaran ilmu pengetahuan sosial (IPS) di sekolah dasar. Penelitian ini mengunakan pendekatan deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi proses pembelajaran IPS, analisis bahan ajar, dan mencermati rata-rata nilai tes peserta didik. Penelitian dilakukan selama lima bulan mulai dari April 2017 sampai dengan Agustus 2017. Data yang terkumpul di lakukan trianggulasi teknik untuk mengetahui keterkaitan dan kesepadanan data. Setelah itu data dianalisis menggunakan analisis miles interaktif menurut Miles Huberman. Hasil penelitiannya yaitu buku pelajaran yang digunakan kurang menarik karena banyak tulisan dan sedikit gambar yang memacu peserta didik untuk berpikir kritis; guru cenderung ceramah dan tanya jawab dalam proses pembelajaran; peserta didik dalam belajar cenderung menghafalkan daripada menguasai materi pelajaran; keterbatasan penggunaan media pembelajaran oleh guru materi pembelajaran menjadi abstrak bagi peserta didik padahal pembelajaran peserta didik sekolah dasar harus memperhatikan perkembangan cara berpikir peserta didik dari konkret ke abstrak. Inovasi pembelajaran yang sesuai dengan karakteristik peserta didik sekolah dasar akan mampu menciptakan pembelajaran yang bermakna. NEEDS ANALYSIS IN SOCIAL SCIENCE LEARNING AT PRIMARY SCHOOLThis study was aimed at exploring the obstacles and the needs in teaching social science at the primary school level. A descriptive approach method was used in this study. The data was obtained by observing the learning process, analyzing the teaching materials and media in learning, and analyzing the students’ test scores. The study was conducted for 5 months starting from April 2017 to August 2017. The collected data were examined by triangulation techniques to determine the relationship and comparability of the data. Data were then analyzed using the interactive-miles analysis according to Miles Huberman. The results show that the hand books were not interesting enough as there were too many theories but few pictures which would not encourage students to think critically; teachers tended to adopt a teacher-centered approach of teaching in which they dominated the class with their explanation and there were limited interactive sessions; the students tended to memorize more than master the theories; having limited teaching medias, the teachers made the learning process become abstract, while primary-school students needed to have activities which encouraged their way of thinking from concrete into abstract. An innovation which suits primary school students’ character is needed to create a meaningful learning process.


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