scholarly journals PEREKAYASAAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BENGKEL SASTRA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR DALAM MENULIS KARYA SASTRA

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Etty Rohayati ◽  
Kurniawati ◽  
Ernalis

Abstract: The purpose of this study was to explore and describe (1) the engineering design of a literary workshop models that appropriately applied to primary school students in learning writing literary works; (2) the effectiveness of the application of the model of literary workshops that have been engineered for increased ability to write literature in primary school students; and (3) the most dominant factor supporting the ability of elementary school students in writing literary works through the implementation of a literary workshop models that have been engineered. This study was conducted using a combination of the type of explanatory research. The subjects were elementary school students in the county and the city of Bandung. The research sample will be selected by using the sampling area. Research data will be collected using a variety of instruments. Research data will be processed using the quantitative data processing techniques to test the statistical and qualitative data analysis techniques. The study concluded that the model of a literary workshop for elementary school students performed at different stages with the stages of this model when used for students that consists of 9 stages. Based on the results of its implementation can be argued that there are significant differences between students' ability to write prose experimental class control class. This means that the application of the influential literary workshops and contribute to enhancing the student's ability to write prose. Further it can also be concluded that based on the results of the analysis of the case can be concluded that the main factors that affect the student's ability to write prose can be categorized into three main categories: (1) understanding the intrinsic elements of prose, (2) the habit of writing, and (3) practice and guidance writing ..Keywords: the ability to write prose, literary workshop models, elementary school students Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menggali dan memaparkan (1) perekayasaan desain model bengkel sastra agar tepat diterapkan pada siswa sekolah dasar dalam pembelajaran menulis karya sastra; (2) keefektifan penerapan model bengkel sastra yang telah direkayasa bagi peningkatan kemampuan menulis karya sastra pada siswa sekolah dasar; dan (3) faktor yang paling dominan mendukung kemampuan siswa sekolah dasar dalam menulis karya sastra melalui penerapan model bengkel sastra yang telah direkayasa. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kombinasi jenis eksplanatori. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa sekolah dasar di di Kabupaten dan Kota Bandung. Sampel penelitian akan dipilih dengan teknik area sampling. Data Penelitian akan dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan berbagai instrumen. Data hasil penelitian akan diolah dengan menggunakan teknik pengolahan data kuantitatif yakni dengan uji statistika dan teknik analisis data kualitatif. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa model bengkel sastra untuk siswa sekolah dasar dilakukan dengan tahapan yang berbeda dengan tahapan model ini ketika digunakan untuk mahasiswa yakni terdiri atas 9 tahapan. Berdasarkan hasil implementasinya dapat dikemukakan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kemampuan menulis prosa siswa kelas eksperimen dengan kelas kontrol. Hal ini berarti penerapan model bengkel sastra berpengaruh dan berkontribusi positif bagi peningkatan kemampuan siswa menulis prosa. Lebih lanjut dapat pula disimpulkan bahwa berdasarkan hasil analisis kasus dapat disimpulkan bahwa  faktor utama yang memengaruhi kemampuan siswa menulis prosa dapat dikategorikan menjadi 3 kategori utama yakni (1)  pemahaman unsur intrinsik prosa, (2)  kebiasaan menulis, dan (3)  latihan dan bimbingan penulisan..Kata Kunci: kemampuan menulis prosa, model bengkel sastra, siswa sekolah dasar

KINESTETIK ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-30
Author(s):  
Dita Hindriani ◽  
Sugiyanto Sugiyanto ◽  
Syafrial Syafrial

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan gambaran mengenai kemampuan Kids Athletics Pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar di Kota Bengkulu. Jenis penelitian adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan tujuan untuk mengungkapkan atau menyelidiki suatu keadaan yang sebenarnya. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa sekolah dasar Kota Di Bengkulu. Sampel penelitian adalah empat sekolah dasar yaitu SDN 19, SDN 74, SDN 02, dan SDN 01 sebanyak 129 siswa. Instrumen tes yang digunakan dalam penelitian yaitu kanga’s excape, lompat katak, lempar turbo dan formula 1, pada instrumen ini pelaksanaan tes Kids Athletics dilakukan 2 kesempatan, hasil baik dar kedua kesempatan diambil sebagai skor terbaik yang diperoleh masin-masing teste. Teknik pengumpulan data penelitian menggunakan tes dan pengukuran terhadap sampel. Teknik analisis data menggunakan deskriptif persentase. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa kemampuan Kids athletics SDN 19 Kota Bengkulu anak laki-laki berkategori kurang (46,7%), sedangkan anak perempuan berkategori sedang (36,4%). Pada SDN 74 Kota Bengkulu anak laki-laki berkategori kurang (56,25%), sedangkan anak perempuan berkategori kurang (53,8%). Pada SDN 02 Kota Bengkulu anak laki-laki berkategori sangat kurang (90%), sedangkan anak perempuan berkategori sangat kurang (55%). Pada SDN 01 Kota Bengkulu anak laki-laki berkategori sangat kurang (90,9%), sedangkan anak perempuan berkategori sangat kurang (58,3%). Kemampuan Kids Athletics Seluruh Sekolah Dasar Kota Bengkulu berkategori sangat kurang (44,9%)Kata kunci: Analisis, Kids Athletics, siswa SD. ABSTRACTThis study aims to get an idea of the ability of kids athleics on the elementary school students in the city of bengkulu. This type of research is descriptive quantitav with the intention to reveal or investigate the real thing. The population used in this research of elementary school in Bengkulu city. The research sample is four primary school namely SDN 19, SDN 74, SDN 02, and SDN 01 as many as 129 students. Instrument the test used are kanga’s excape, jumping frog, throw a turbo and formula 1, In this instrument the implementation of the Kids Athletics test is done 2 chance, the good results of both opportunities are taken as the best score obtained by each teste. Research data collection techniques using test and measurement to sample. The technique of data analysis using descripive percentage. Based on the survey results revealed that the abilitiy of Kids Athletics SDN 19 Bengkulu city boys category less (46,7%), while the girls most of the category of being (36,4%). At SDN 74 Bengkulu City boys mostly category less (56,25%), while the girls most of the category of less (53,8%). At SDN 02 Bengkulu City boys mostly category is very less (90%), the girls most of the category is very less (55%). At SDN 01 Bengkulu city the male of the category is very less (90,9%), while the girls most of the category is very less (58,3%). The ability of kids athletics all elementary school city bengkulu most of the category is very less (44,9%)Keywords : Analysis,kids athletics , elementary school students


2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 135-142
Author(s):  
T.A. Yudina ◽  
S.V. Alekhina

The article presents results of an empirical study of the age dynamics of the social situation of develop¬ment in primary school students in inclusive education. The study sample consisted of 328 children aged from 7 to 11, including 18 children with SEN, studying in two inclusive schools in Moscow. The hypothesis of the study was that the characteristics of the objective and subjective aspects of the social situation of chil¬dren’s development change in accordance with the two phases of primary school age. The characteristics of the social situation of the development of children were measured using the “Sociometry” method and two projective methods: “Color Test of Relationship” and “Sentence Completion Test”. The age dynamics is ob¬served in changes in the social position and the system of orienting images of primary school students. The significant differences between the distribution of sociometric statuses of students in inclusive classes and the age standard obtained in the conditions of traditional education were found. The results of the study reveal the specificity of elementary school students’ development in conditions of inclusive education.


KINESTETIK ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-31
Author(s):  
Dita Hindriani ◽  
Sugiyanto Sugiyanto ◽  
Syafrial Syafrial

Abstrak  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan gambaran mengenai kemampuan Kids Athletics Pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar di Kota Bengkulu. Jenis penelitian adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan tujuan untuk mengungkapkan atau menyelidiki suatu keadaan yang sebenarnya . Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa sekolah dasar Kota Di Bengkulu. Sampel penelitian adalah empat sekolah dasar yaitu SDN 19, SDN 74, SDN 02, dan SDN 01 sebanyak 129 siswa. Instrumen tes yang digunakan dalam penelitian yaitu kanga’s excape, lompat katak, lempar turbo dan formula 1, pada instrumen ini pelaksanaan tes Kids Athletics dilakukan 2 kesempatan ,hasil baik dar kedua kesempatan diambil sebagai skor terbaik yang diperoleh masin-masing teste.  Teknik pengumpulan data penelitian menggunakan tes dan pengukuran terhadap sampel. Teknik analisis data menggunakan deskriptif persentase. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa kemampuan Kids athletics SDN 19 Kota Bengkulu anak laki-laki berkategori kurang (46,7%), sedangkan anak perempuan  berkategori sedang (36,4%). Pada SDN 74 Kota Bengkulu anak laki-laki berkategori kurang (56,25%), sedangkan anak perempuan berkategori kurang (53,8%). Pada SDN 02 Kota Bengkulu anak laki-laki berkategori sangat kurang (90%), sedangkan anak perempuan berkategori sangat kurang (55%). Pada SDN 01 Kota Bengkulu anak laki-laki berkategori sangat kurang (90,9%), sedangkan anak perempuan berkategori sangat kurang (58,3%). Kemampuan Kids Athletics Seluruh Sekolah Dasar Kota Bengkulu berkategori sangat kurang (44,9%)Kata kunci: Analisis, Kids Athletics, siswa SD.                                                         AbstractThis study aims to get an idea  of the ability of kids athleics on the elementary school students in the city of bengkulu. This type of research is descriptive quantitav with the intention to reveal or investigate the real thing. The population used in this research of elementary school in Bengkulu city. The research sample is four primary school namely SDN 19, SDN 74, SDN 02,dan SDN 01 as many as  129 students. Instrument the test used are kanga’s excape, jumping frog, throw a turbo and formula 1, In this instrument the implementation of the Kids Athletics test is done 2 chance, the good results of both opportunities are taken as the best score obtained by each teste.Research data collection techniques using test and measurement to sample. The technique of data analysis using descripive percentage. Based on the survey results revealed that the abilitiy of Kids Athletics SDN 19 Bengkulu city boys category less (46,7%), while the girls most of the category of being (36,4%). At SDN 74 Bengkulu City boys mostly category less(56,25%), while the girls most of the category of less (53,8%). At SDN 02 Bengkulu City boys mostly  category is very less (90%), the girls most of the category is very less (55%). At SDN 01 Bengkulu city the male of the category is very less (90,9%), while the girls most of the category is very less (58,3%). The ability of kids athletics all elementary school city bengkulu most of the category is very less (44,9%)Keywords : Analysis,kids athletics , elementary school students


2012 ◽  
Vol 33 ◽  
Author(s):  
О. Р. Лиховид

У статті розкрито особливості організації роботи учнів основної школи з краєзнавчим матеріалом на уроках географії. Подано зразки інтерактивних технологій, що сприяють ефективному засвоєнню нового матеріалу на міжпредметній основі.Ключові слова: учні основної школи, географія, краєзнавство.  In the article the characteristics of the organization of primary school students with local history material. Examples of the interactive technologies that promote assimilation of new material on the interdisciplinary basis. Key words: elementary school students, geography, and ethnography.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Hafiziani Eka Putri ◽  
Cahya Karisma Pertiwi ◽  
Aisyah Herlina Arrum ◽  
Rifa Nurhanifa ◽  
Aan Yuliyanto

AbstractThis study was motivated by the importance of mathematical connection ability for elementary school students. It was necessary to develop an instrument that suitable the indicators of mathematical connection ability to understand the students' mathematical connection ability. The goal of this research was to develop an appropriate mathematical connection ability instrument for primary school students. This study was applied using Research and Development. The participants were 34 third-grade students at an elementary school in Purwakarta, SDN Nagrikaler, chosen through purposive sampling. The instrument was an essay test consisting of six open questions about whole numbers. The indicators developed in composing questions were related to the mathematical connection ability, namely connections inter topics in mathematics, other subjects, and everyday life. The questions were made beforehand in the expert judgment, then tested to see the validity, reliability, difficulty index, and discrimination power index. The validity test analysis indicated that six items on the instrument were valid, the reliability of the test instruments was very high. Meanwhile, the difficulty level was classified as difficult and moderate, and the discrimination power was also categorized as good and very good criteria. Thus, those six developed questions could be applied to measure mathematical connections in the topic of operations of whole numbers for second-grade elementary school students and were suitable for further research instruments on similar subjects and variables even at different times and places.AbstrakPenelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh pentingnya kemampuan koneksi matematis bagi siswa sekolah dasar. Penelitian ini bermaksud mengembangkan instrumen yang sesuai dengan indikator kemampuan koneksi matematis untuk memahami kemampuan koneksi matematis siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan instrumen kemampuan koneksi matematis yang sesuai untuk siswa sekolah dasar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Research and Development. Partisipan adalah 34 siswa kelas III SD di Purwakarta, SDN Nagrikaler, yang dipilih secara purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah tes esai yang terdiri dari enam pertanyaan terbuka tentang bilangan cacah. Indikator yang dikembangkan dalam menyusun soal berkaitan dengan kemampuan koneksi matematis, yaitu koneksi antar topik dalam matematika, mata pelajaran lain, dan kehidupan sehari-hari. Soal-soal tersebut dibuat terlebih dahulu sesuai saran expert, kemudian diuji untuk melihat validitas, reliabilitas, indeks kesukaran, dan indeks daya diskriminasi. Analisis uji validitas menunjukkan bahwa enam item pada instrumen tersebut valid dan reliabilitas instrumen tes sangat tinggi. Sedangkan tingkat kesukaran tergolong sukar dan sedang, dan daya pembedanya juga termasuk kriteria baik dan sangat baik. Dengan demikian, 6 item soal yang dikembangkan tersebut dapat diterapkan sebagai instrumen untuk mengukur koneksi matematis dalam pembelajaran matematika pada topik operasi hitung bilangan cacah terhadap siswa kelas dua SD dan layak digunakan untuk instrumen penelitian selanjutnya pada subjek dan variable sejenis meskipun pada waktu dan tempat berbeda.


2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 148-155
Author(s):  
Yana A. Mamonova ◽  
◽  
Denis V. Tsarev ◽  
◽  

The purpose of the work is to theoretically justify and experimentally prove the effectiveness of the use of musical and didactic games as a means of teaching younger students in music lessons and identify its advantages in comparison with traditional methods. The main conclusion of the work – a comparative analysis of the results of experimental work showed that significant changes took place in the development of the musicality of elementary school students, in which musical and didactic games were used. In general, after the use of music and didactic games in music lessons in elementary school, more schoolchildren with a high level of musicality development were identified. The results of the study showed the effectiveness and efficiency of developing the musicality of primary school students using music and didactic games and the feasibility of their use in music lessons in primary school. The great advantage of games is that this type of work is joyfully perceived by younger students, and you can organize the game so that it will contribute to solving the problems of their musical training, education, development. When using music and didactic games in music lessons in elementary school, the dynamics of the development of the musicianship of students is clearly observed.


Author(s):  
MaghfirohIzza Maulani ◽  
Ashma Nur Hanifah Heninda Putri ◽  
Faddliyah ◽  
Afifatul Muslimah ◽  
Aji Pangestu

Elementary School is a place to understand all learning for the next level, especially mathematics. Mathematics is also considered difficult by elementary school students because of its abstract and complex nature, especially with the large number of mathematical formulas, and its lack of interest in learning. So that student interest in learning is reduced. One interesting way to learn mathematics is by using learning media. This research introduces MagicBook contains a collection of formulas and mathematical games. This Magicbook is arranged in such a way with an attractive layout and color. Sources of data obtained from questionnaires and direct research on elementary school students in one of the lessons in Yogyakarta. The data of this study were analyzed descriptively quantitative and qualitative. The results showed that the magic book learning media can increase elementary school students' mathematics learning interest.the effect.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 129
Author(s):  
Reky Lidyawati ◽  
Dian Maya Kurnia

The aim of this research is to produce a new curriculum formulation that is better able to become an ideal curriculum for elementary school students who incidentally use the- matic learning and national exams using per subject. Research data obtained through documentation, observation sheets, and interview guidelines. The data obtained will be analyzed qualitatively. The output of this research is a curriculum collaboration model that is ready to use. The product of this research is expected to have a valid, practical, and effective nature. Then, the targeted TKT is TKT level 5. The results of this study are expected to make a theoretical contribution to the development of science in primary school education. The results of this study are also expected to have practical benefits for students and teachers at the elementary school level especially at SD Muhammadiyah 1 Panji, Situbondo district. The results of the study showed that in the planning stages of learning the teacher was still using the 2013 curriculum while in the implementation phase of learning the teacher had implemented 2 curricula, in the morning learning using the 2013 curriculum and in afternoon learning using the education unit level curriculum (KTSP).


Author(s):  
Siti Dewi Maharani ◽  
Zulela MS ◽  
Nadiroh Nadiroh

This study aims to describe how the transformation of the value of religious characters in civic education learning. This study uses a qualitative method, where the research data collected from the teacher based on real experience both the speech or behavior of the research subject as well as the existing field situation because it intends to find out the phenomenon of Transformation of Religious Character Value in civic education learning in Palembang Elementary School. The results of this study found that the application of the value of the religious character of elementary school students in the city of Palembang, namely students can behave intolerance, mutual respect between fellow courtesy to the teacher and in learning activities in the classroom students give greetings to teachers and other students. This is indicated by the attitude shown by students when they meet teachers and other students. Furthermore, students give smiles, greetings, greetings, courtesy, and courtesy. In addition, students carry out obedience in performing worship.


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