Design and Research on Shell Breaking Mechanism

For the large demand but low acquisition efficiency of the black olive kernel, the automatic assembly line instead of the traditional artificial olive kernel, automatically complete the shell breaking and kernel, kernel screening. Based on the design requirements of kernel extraction, we determine the overall structure of the olive kernel machine. Focus on analyzing material conveying device and cutting and shell breaking device, in the pipeline design, mainly use vibration disc, linear feeder, sprocket conveyor, pneumatic pressure device and linear screening machine and other institutions. Furthermore, three machining-sized molds were designed for the irregularities of the olive core. Finite element analysis showed that the design organization are reasonable.

Risk management system in Russian design organizations: rationale for implementation

The article discusses the specific features of risk management in Russian design organizations. The advantages of implementing a risk management system in such structures in the short and long term have been shown. A review of the methodological base of project risk management, formed by the efforts of Russian and foreign scientists, has been performed. The article presents typical problem situations caused by the implementation of risks inherent in design organizations that threaten its stable operation. The key reasons for the formation of risk factors have been considered. The negative consequences of passive risk management have been diagnosed. Prerequisites for the deployment of a risk management system in design organizations have been presented. The stages of implementation of the risk management system have been described. It has been concluded about the effectiveness and efficiency of the risk management system in the design organization.

Prediction of Inefficient BCI Users based on Cognitive Skills and Personality Traits

BCI inefficiency is one of the major challenges of motor imagery brain-computer interfaces (MI-BCI). Past research suggests that certain cognitive skills and personality traits correlate with MI-BCI real-time performance. Other studies have examined sensorimotor rhythm changes (also known as μ suppression) as a valuable indicator of successful execution of the MI task. This research aims to combine these insights by investigating whether cognitive factors and personality traits can make predictions of a user’s ability to modulate μ rhythms during a MI-BCI task. Data containing 55 subjects who completed a MI task was employed, and a stepwise linear regression model was implemented to select the most relevant features for μ suppression prediction. The most accurate model was based on these factors: Spatial Ability, Visuospatial Memory, Autonomy, and Vividness of Visual Imagery. Further correlation analyses showed that a novice user’s μ suppression during a MI-BCI task can be predicted based on their visuospatial memory ability, as measured by the Design Organization Test (DOT).

Formation of a knowledge base to support the process of architectural design of software systems

This article describes an approach to knowledge base (KB) formation for automating the process of architectural de-sign of software systems (SS) based on the experience of previous projects. Software architecting is the presentation of software systems in the form of design artifacts and their architecture. When developing a new SS it is possible to im-prove its quality based on the experience of previous projects. The experience of previous projects is successful archi-tectural solutions contained in the knowledge base of the design organization. Such a KB should be formed in the pro-cess of analyzing design artifacts extracted from previous projects: source code, project diagrams, data models, struc-tured text resources, etc. This article describes a KB model of a design organization and a model of the 1C: Enterprise 8 (1C) application solution as an example of a design artifact. The article also presents a method for generating frag-ments of a KB in the process of analyzing an applied solution for the 1C application and a method for generating use-case diagrams based on the KB content. A set of experiments was executed to evaluate the adequacy of the proposed models and methods. The results of experiments for assessing quality in terms of accuracy (the presence of elements of the expert diagram in the generated diagram) and completeness (the presence of elements in the generated diagram that are absent in the expert diagram) are presented. According to the results of the experiments, the average value of accuracy is 0.875, and the completeness is 0.6.

An Evaluation of the Online Quality of Content of United States Accredited Pain Medicine Fellowship Training Programs

Background: Pain medicine fellowship applicants often seek information about programs from the Internet, which is becoming even more relevant with the transition to virtual interviews as a consequence of the global pandemic. Previous literature has revealed the significance of training program websites as part of the application process in other specialties. Objectives: The objective of this cross-sectional study was to evaluate the content, design, organization, and user friendliness by using a composite score to determine the quality of the pain medicine fellowship websites (PMFW). Methods: Accredited pain medicine fellowship programs was queried from three databases for pain medicine education: (1) Electronic Residency Application Service (ERAS); (2) the Fellowship and Residency Electronic Interactive Database (FREIDA); and (3) the National Resident Matching Program (NRMP). Programs that appeared within one and/or more databases were eligible for study inclusion. PMFW were evaluated for the accessibility of recruitment and education content items. The quality of PMFW was determined as multifactorial composed of four dimensions: content, design, organization, and user friendliness. Results: For program recruitment, PMFW contained an average of 12 ± 4.0 of 32 content items (38%) for fellowship programs: (1) 83% of fellowship programs specified the number of positions available for the 2021 Match; (2) 17% indicated alumni career placement; (3) 6.8% supplied interview dates; and (4) merely 4.9% detailed the selection process. For program education, PMFW contained an average of 7 ± 3.4 of 16 content items (44%): (1) 70% of programs provided a rotation schedule; (2) 49% detailed operative experiences; and (3) just 16% included simulation training. Regarding the quality based on content, design, organization, and user friendliness, the average PMFW was not “good” with only 1% of PMFW meeting “great” standards. A kappa value of 0.92 was calculated for inter-rater reliability. Conclusions: The web presence of pain medicine fellowship programs falls short of providing essential accessibility, content, design, organization, and user friendliness to allow applicants to adequately access information about program characteristics. There are ample opportunities to increase the effectiveness of PMFW to benefit training programs and to inform prospective applicants, especially given the rise of virtual applications and interviews.

MANAJEMEN PERTUNJUKAN DALAM UJIAN TUGAS AKHIR PEMENTASAN KARYA TARI

Abstrak Penelitian berjudul Manajemen Pertunjukan dalam Ujian Tugas Akhir Pementasan Karya Tari mengambil obyek pementasan karya-karya tari dari mahasiswa yang mengambil Tugas Akhir penciptaan tari. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menjelaskan peran dan proses manajemen panggung dalam pelaksanaan pertunjukan tari pada Ujian Tugas Akhir prodi S-1 Tari. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut peneliti perlu menerapkan prinsip manajemen seni pertunjukan antara lain perancangan, pengorganisasian, kepemimpinan, dan pengawasan. Hasil yang dicapai dalam penelitian ini adalah deskripsi tata kelola pertunjukan berjalan lancar, efektif, dan tepat waktu. Pencipta tari, penari, pendukung artistic (tata rias dan busana, set/property, lighting), music (sound system) mampu bekerjasama sesuai dengan rancangan artistic masing-masing sehingga mampu diapresiasi dengan baik oleh tim penguji dan penonton. Kata kunci: Tata kelola, laboratorium, pertunjukan, manajemen, tari. AbstractThe research entitled Performance Laboratory Management in the Final Project Performance of Dance Works takes the object of staging dance works from students who take dance creation final projects. The purpose of this research is to explain the role and process of stage management in the implementation of dance performances in the Final Project Examination for S-1 Dance. To achieve this goal, researchers need to apply the principles of performing arts management, including design, organization, leadership, and supervision. The results achieved in this study are a description of performance governance that runs smoothly, effectively, and on time. Dance creators, dancers, artistic supporters (make-up and clothing, set/property, lighting), music (sound system) are able to work together in accordance with their respective artistic designs so that they can be well appreciated by the test team and the audience. Keywords: governance, laboratory, performance, management, dance.

The Importance of Responsive Design in Times of Crisis

In the span of a year, the COVID-19 pandemic has dramatically altered our way of life. Reshaping our public spaces and daily routines, as well as the ways we communicate and connect with others, the crisis has also demonstrated design’s unique ability, as an industry, practice and product, to adapt and respond even in the most trying of times.The World Design Organization (WDO)® has watched with great pride as designers around the world, both within our community and outside of it, have stepped up to offer their skills and resources to develop impactful solutions. There have been a multitude of design innovations aimed at lessening the spread of COVID-19, easing the social and economic burden and safeguarding public health and safety. From tangible product innovations like Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), pop-up isolation units, ventilators and hands-free door openers to harnessing communication design to encourage behavioural changes.

Stages of implementation of information modeling technology in the design organization

The development of modern information technologies leads not only to an increase in the computing power of modern computers and the improvement of the capabilities of specialized software in the field of construction design, but also the need to develop approaches for the implementation of the proposed technologies at the stage of construction design.

Teaching strategies used in pandemic post-crisis that stimulate students' lateral thinking

The post-pandemic crisis determined the need to reorient the teacher towards innovative strategies adapted to the instructive-educational process that would stimulate students' lateral thinking. Lateral thinking generates new ideas, breaking down the conceptual barriers of old ideas, and in the current conditions such an approach is stringent, encouraging students and instilling confidence in their way of thinking. The teaching strategies, adapted by the teacher to the specific conditions, therefore support this type of thinking, being a way to make decisions regarding the design, organization and realization of learning situations in an original way.