Designing SPI to I2C Protocol Converter Base on ASIC Technology and Implementing on the FPGA Platform

Nowadays embedded systems are using a lot of different communication standards to transfer data such as USB, UART, SPI, I2C, etc. To be able to transfer data with each communication standard, the system needs at least one controller block for that communication standard. This has added to the complexity of the system and the cost of manufacturing hardware. Embedded systems only support SPI communication if desired, which can still be communicated with peripherals with I2C standard. However, the SPI cannot be directly connected to the I2C but must use a standard communication converter. This paper will primarily focus on designing an IP core communication standard converter from SPI to I2C using APB (Advanced Peripheral Bus) communication as one of the AMBA (Advanced Microcontroller Bus Architecture) communication sets. In particular, APB is a bus used to communicate with peripherals that do not require fast processing speeds such as UART, SPI, I2C, etc.

Enabling experimental greenhouse for high-tech application

This work exposes the conditioning of the zenith greenhouse of the Polytechnic University of Aguascalientes for its conformation as a high-tech entity, through the adaptation of sensors, actuators and a controller, which ensure the supervision of the environmental conditions inside, mainly established by the variables of temperature and humidity. The development and application of a computer graphical interface is presented as an intuitive tool for monitoring and controlling the field devices used, and therefore, the environmental conditions provided or recorded from their activation. Likewise, the use of the open communication standard OPC is demonstrated as an alternative for effective interaction between the LabVIEW software, from which the management interface was developed, and the PLC, used as the system controller. The results achieved provide proof of the adequate operation of the devices adapted in the greenhouse installation, the compilation of the information associated with the performance of their task and the manipulation of their operation or reading, from the graphical interface developed for this purpose.

Low Complexity Non Maximally Coefficient Symmetry Multi Rate Filter Bank for Wideband Channelization

For extracting the individual channels from input signal of wideband, Software Radio Channelizer was often used on multi-standard wireless communication. Despite the effective channelizer design that decreases the complexity of computational, delay and power consumption is challenging. Thus, to promote the effectiveness of the channelizer, we have provided the Non-Maximally Coefficient Symmetry Multirate Filter Bank. For this, a sharp wideband channelizer is designed to be using the latest class of masking responses with Non-maximally Decimated Polyphase Filter. Moreover, coefficient symmetry is incorporated into the Non-Maximally Coefficient Symmetry Multirate Filter Bank to improve the hardware efficiency and functionality of the proposed schemes. To prove the complexity enhancement of the proposed system, the design is analyzed with communication standard with existing methods.

Low Complexity Non Maximally Coefficient Symmetry Multi Rate Filter Bank for Wideband Channelization

For extracting the individual channels from input signal of wideband, Software Radio Channelizer was often used on multi-standard wireless communication. Despite the effective channelizer design that decreases the complexity of computational, delay and power consumption is challenging. Thus, to promote the effectiveness of the channelizer, we have provided the Non-Maximally Coefficient Symmetry Multirate Filter Bank. For this, a sharp wideband channelizer is designed to be using the latest class of masking responses with Non-maximally Decimated Polyphase Filter. Moreover, coefficient symmetry is incorporated into the Non-Maximally Coefficient Symmetry Multirate Filter Bank to improve the hardware efficiency and functionality of the proposed schemes. To prove the complexity enhancement of the proposed system, the design is analyzed with communication standard with existing methods.

Pengaruh Penerapan Standar Komunikasi Defisit Perawatan Diri terhadap Kemandirian Merawat Diri pada Pasien Skizofrenia di Ruang Rawat Inap Delta Rumah Sakit Jiwa Daerah Provinsi Jambi

Schizophrenic is a disease that affects the brain and causes strange, disturbed thought, perception, emotion, movement, and behavior. These case made patient experiencing significant self-care deficit, causing patients did not pay attention to hygiene. The nursing tread to deal the patient with schizophrenic is the application of self-care deficit communication standard. This study aimed to indicated the influence of applying self-care deficit communication strategies to self-care independence in schizophrenic patient. This study used quantitative research by using pre pre-experiment design, with one group pretest posttest was used. The number of samples were 20 persons. This study used purposive sampling technique. It was conducted on January 1th - 15th 2020. The data were collected by an instrument in the form of observation sheets. It were analyzed by the Wilcoxon test. The findings, The average self-care independence before implementing the self-care communication deficit standard with an average value (3.00) to (4.00) after the application of communication standards is given. There is a difference in the application of the self-care deficit communication standard with a P-value = 0.001

A Theoretical Framework for the 6G Wireless Communication Standard Vision, Applications and Challenges

With the 5G standard being completely solidified and currently being rolled out in multiple countries with total commercial deployment being expected by 2022, focus has now shifted towards conceptualization and standardisation of Beyond 5G (B5G) and 6G wireless systems. Research has already begun in various countries on what to expect from the next generation of wireless communication which is being expected to be deployed early in the next decade. In this article a vision for the next generation of wireless communication is presented based on the trend in usage scenarios around the globe. Some of the promising technologies in 6G such as Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces, Smart terminals etc. are explained and the major challenges the next generation of wireless communication faces are also defined. The emergence of Artificial Intelligence (AI) as an inherent part of the 6G intelligent networks and the increased Virtualization of the system is also discussed.