Frequency synchronization detection method based on adaptive frequency standard tracking

In order to achieve wide-band high-resolution frequency measurement, a frequency synchronization detection method based on adaptive frequency standard tracking is proposed based on the quantized phase processing. First, the nominal value of the measured frequency signal was obtained from the rough frequency measurement module. Then, the field programmable gate array generated the nominal value of the measured frequency. After that, the direct comparison between the tracking frequency and the measured signal was carried out. Finally, the group quantized processing module gave the final result according to the phase full-period change time. Experimental results showed that the method has a wide frequency measurement range and high accuracy and can obtain frequency stability of the order of 10−13/s.

Electrical impedance investigation of gamma-irradiated TlInS2〈5%C〉 crystals

In this article, the authors carry out a pioneering study of monocrystalline TlInS[Formula: see text] at higher than room-temperatures using impedance spectroscopy. It is shown that in TlInS[Formula: see text] crystals at temperatures higher than 400 K, the nature of conductivity is predominantly ionic. Moreover, characteristics of impedance spectra behavior of TlInS[Formula: see text] monocrystal samples were studied using the measurement frequency range of 25–106 Hz. For the measured frequency range, it is shown that curves of active and reactive impedance components undergo a dispersion characterized by decreasing values of [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text], as the frequency of the electric field and radiation dose increases.

Analisis Gerak Pointing Pada Olahraga Petanque

This study aimed to analyze pointing movement skill of Semarang Petanque athlete. This study was descriptive quantitative design which described systematically facts and characteristics of pointing movement by Semarang Petaque Athlete. The pointing movements as data were descriptive. This analysis used descriptive statistic which measured frequency. This data was taken from Biomechanics aspect of 3 pointing movements of Petaque by 8 men and women players of Semarang city. They were; (1) holding a boule, (2) foot position, and (3) throwing the boule. The measurement was carried out by two national coaches and one international coach of Petaque. The result shows that; 1) the average value of holding a boule is 4.4 or 88% of percentage which categorized as very good, 2) the average value of foot position is 4.6 or 92% of percentage which categorized as very good, and 3) the average value of throwing a boule is 3.72 or 74.4% of percentage which categorized as good. Overall movements point out good category with 88% of percentage.

A Two Channel Analog Front end Design AFE Design with Continuous Time Σ-Δ Modulator for ECG Signal

In this context, the AFE with 2-channels is described, which has high impedance for low power application of bio-medical electrical activity. The challenge in obtaining accurate recordings of biomedical signals such as EEG/ECG to study the human body in research work. This paper is to propose Multi-Vt in AFE circuit design cascaded with CT modulator. The new architecture is anticipated with two dissimilar input signals filtered from 2-channel to one modulator. In this methodology, the amplifier is low powered multi-VT Analog Front-End which consumes less power by applying dual threshold voltage. Type -I category 2 channel signals of the first mode: 50 and 150 Hz amplified from AFE are given to 2nd CT sigma-delta ADC. Depict the SNR and SNDR as 63dB and 60dB respectively, consuming the power of 11mW. The design was simulated in a 0.18 um standard UMC CMOS process at 1.8V supply. The AFE measured frequency response from 50 Hz to 360 Hz, depict the SNR and SNDR as 63dB and 60dB respectively, consuming the power of 11mW. The design was simulated in 0.18 m standard UMC CMOS process at 1.8V supply. The AFE measured frequency response from 50 Hz to 360 Hz, programmable gains from 52.6 dB to 72 dB, input referred noise of 3.5 μV in the amplifier bandwidth, NEF of 3.

Model Order Identification for Cable Force Estimation Using a Markov Chain Monte Carlo-Based Bayesian Approach

The tensile force on the hanger cables of a suspension bridge is an important indicator of the structural health of the bridge. Tensile force estimation methods based on the measured frequency of the hanger cable have been widely used. These methods empirically pre-determinate the corresponding model order of the measured frequency. However, because of the uncertain flexural rigidity, this empirical order determination method not only plays a limited role in high-order frequencies, but also hinders the online cable force estimation. Therefore, we propose a new method to automatically identify the corresponding model order of the measured frequency, which is based on a Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC)-based Bayesian approach. It solves the limitation of empirical determination in the case of large flexural rigidity. The tensile force and the flexural rigidity of cables can be calculated simultaneously using the proposed method. The feasibility of the proposed method is validated via a numerical study involving a finite element model that considers the flexural rigidity and via field application to a suspension bridge.