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Helminthiasis has been a major public health problem in Southeast Asia, especially in rural areas significant along the Thai national borderline. This research within provincial public health working standard aimed to identify the situation and influent factors along 3 sequential purposes within 3 steps as 1)To explore 5 years situation to get the specific study area, 2)To find out the prevalence of the area, and 3)To excrete the influent factors. The target area of the first step comprised 2 subdistricts, Donrak and Phrai Phattana within 9873 parents who participated in the stool examination program in 2015-2019 under the provincial Public Health Office, of primary school pupils. In the second step specific area were selected via the criteria of 30 percentile of the high border length line which were 2 subdistricts. 469 parents in those did re-examine their stool in the last 3 months in 2019 to compare the 2 sets of the prevalence. In both steps of the analysis, basic data were gender and 6 age ranges (Min = 20 years old, Max > 60 years old).In the final step, influent factors based on the documents and congruence among 6 responsible staffs with an equal number in each, The stool examination was FECT and helminthiasis simple smear in the first 2 steps was in the same standard. In the third one, the excreted factors were supported by theories and 100 percent of the congruence. The results were as 1)In the first step, 15.96% among 9873 subjects were infected. Male (n=893)was statistically significant higher (P<=.05) than female(n=682).The age range mode was 41-50 years old. 2)In the second step, 21 % among 496 subjects were infected. Male(n=37)was statistically significant higher than female(n=13) at .05 level. Age range mode was in 40-50 years old in both subdistricts. 3)In the final step, 3 influent factors were delivered out as the number of water resources and geographical patient location, and fish consuming behavior. The beyond results besides the purposes revealed prevalence of helminthiasis comprised; Opisthorchis viverrini (47.08%), hookworm (28.17%), and Taenia spp (6.91%). This was crucial for further investigation in each type to be able to link into both the public health and helminth professional area.


Load forecasting (LF) is critical for guaranteeing adequate limit and controlling of the power business in numerous nations, which theeconomies dependingon electricity. Its production (load) and consumption (demand) have to be in equilibrium at all times since storing electricity, in a considerable quantity, results in high costs. Therefore, the forecasting of the electrical load problem in many countries become crucial and critical in the recent years. In this paper, a novel deep model architecture for LFintroduced, which integrates the features of dataset in discovering the most influent factors affecting electrical load usage. In addition, different LF strategies introduced and their interrelations just asthe intensity of neural organizations to rough the heap estimating. The deep model is based on in three terms time: Long-term (yearly), Mid-term (Monthly), and Mid-term (Weekly), which can possibly provide interrelated deep learning models. Moreover, to generating more accurate predictions based the hierarchal learning architecture. The dataset used is introduced in the case study, which is power load in Giga-watt from years 2006 to 2015. The load forecasted for the year 2016 and is validated to check its accuracy


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (15) ◽  
pp. 5919 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gabriella Balacco ◽  
Vincenzo Totaro ◽  
Vito Iacobellis ◽  
Alessandro Manni ◽  
Mauro Spagnoletta ◽  
...  

The COVID-19 pandemic affected the lives of millions of people, radically changing their habits in just a few days. In many countries, containment measures prescribed by national governments restricted the movements of entire communities, with the impossibility of attending schools, universities, workplaces, and no longer allowing for traveling or leading a normal social life. People were then compelled to revise their habits and lifestyles. In such a situation, the availability of drinking water plays a crucial role in ensuring adequate health conditions for people and tackling the spread of the pandemic. Lifestyle of the population, climate, water scarcity and water price are influent factors on water drinking demand and its daily pattern. To analyze the effect of restriction measures on water demand, the instantaneous flow data of five Apulian towns (Italy) during the lockdown have been analyzed highlighting the important role of users’ habits and the not negligible effect of commuters on the water demand pattern besides daily volume requested.


2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuting Li ◽  
Jiao Yang ◽  
Yanwei Shen ◽  
Xiaoai Zhao ◽  
Lingxiao Zhang ◽  
...  

Abstract Background The co-occurrence of breast cancer (BC) and thyroid cancer (TC) has been mentioned for several years, researchers observed an increased risk of BC patients to develop TC, but few researches concern about the features, survival of BC patients followed by TC and the influent factors of the incidence risk. The present study aimed to estimate the clinicopathological features, survival of BC survivors who had primary TC and the predictive factors on the risk of BC patients to develop TC. Methods Women diagnosed with BC between 1992 and 2011, and then developed TC from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results Database were included. Standardized incidence ratios (SIRs) was used to perform multiple primary analyses, generated from the multiple primary-SIR program in SEER*Stat. Results A total of 842 BC then TC patients were included, the median age was 54 years. Additionally, 78.39% were white, 60.45% had T1 cancer, 62.47% had negative lymph nodes, and more than 75% had infiltrating duct carcinoma, 5-year survival rate was 95.4%. Compared with BC only patients, they were younger, had smaller tumor size and a relatively better prognosis. The risk of developing TC was higher in BC patients than in the general population (SIR 1.22, 95% CI [1.14, 1.31]), especially within 3 years. The influent factors of SIR were black race, BC tumor site, grade and ER/PR positive expression. Conclusions BC patients followed by TC had its particular clinicopathological features. Compared with the features and survival of BC only patients, they were younger, had a smaller tumor size and a relatively better prognosis. Furthermore, BC patients had a high risk of developing TC, especially within 3 years. Black women, primary tumor located in an upper-outer, central, or overlapping site, high grade tumor and with positive hormone receptor expression were predictive factors to develop TC.


2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 51-55
Author(s):  
Владимир Кумпан ◽  
Vladimir Kumpan ◽  
Светлана Сухоцкая ◽  
Svetlana Suhockaya

When introduced into the culture of new breeds, to which the Chaenomeles japonica belongs, the study of their ability to set fruit in this zone is of particular importance. The purpose of the research is to determine the fruit set in the Chaenomeles japonica during natural pollination in the conditions of the southern forest-steppe of the Omsk Region and to identify the factors influencing the process. The objects of the research were the forms of the Chaenomeles japonica 1-2, 1-3, 3-4, 4-24, selected among seedlings in the garden of Omsk State Agrarian University. As a result of research, the variation in the viability of pollen over the years for the same form was determined from 34.7 to 93.4%. A strong direct correlation dependence of pollen viability on the sum of effective temperatures and relative air humidity (r = + 0.99 and + 0.86) has been established. An ambiguous effect was revealed on the subsidence of flowers and ovaries in different forms of henomeles, both external factors (precipitation, average daily air temperature, the sum of effective temperatures during the flowering period) and biological properties (pollen viability, degree of flowering, length of shoots) and their combinations in different years. Depending on the biological properties of plants, the complex of external factors and their combinations in different years, the fruit set in the Chaenomeles japonica varies in the conditions of this zone within 20.0-85.7%.


2018 ◽  
Vol 56 (4A) ◽  
pp. 61 ◽  
Author(s):  
DO Thi Hoa Vien

Isoflavones in soybean including genistein, daidzein, glycitein and their acetyl and malonyl derivatives that have week estrogenic activity, so they are called phytoestrogen. There are many of papers publishing the research results about isoflavones from soybean seed and soybean sprout. They can balance estrogenic hormone and support woman to prevent menopause symptoms. Therefore, they have other precious biological activities such as anti - cancer, anti – oxidant and anti - osteomalacia. On the market, we can find many of functional foods of isoflavones from soybean seed and soybean sprout. Soybean germ is the part of soybean seed contains highest isoflavones, and the isoflavones content in soybean germ higher than that in the whole soybean seed about 5 times. In this paper, the total isoflavones were extracted from soybean germ. Five of influent factors on the isoflavone extraction are solvent concentration, extraction temperature, extraction time, extraction pH and the material/solvent ratio were optimized. The content of isoflavones in soybean germ material is from 1.8 to 2 percent. After extraction with optimized conditions, we obtain the total crude isoflavones extract that contains 3.8% of isoflavones.


Author(s):  
Funda Ozpulat

Elderly population in the world gradually increases both numerically and proportionally due to reasons like decrease in fertility and deaths. Elders generally have a respectable position in the Turkish family structure. However, there is a gradual increase in the number of elder individuals living in nursing homes due to reasons like the changes brought along modern life and participation of women in business life at higher rates, family bonds are gradually weakening especially in cities, and the social support factors, which are known to have an effect upon the depression risk of elder individuals, are gradually decreasing. Making interventions aimed at reviving the cultural features that would strengthen family relations and bonds, developing national action plans that would enable elder individuals to be physically active and the society to grow old healthfully and bringing various social activities and hobbies in elders will be considerably effective upon decreasing depressions that may be encountered in elder individuals. Keywords: Elder individual, depression, social support


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