exploratory technique
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Author(s):  
Camelia Anghel

The article deals with the literary modes of constructing temporality in D. H. Lawrence’s Etruscan Places (1932), a travel book written in 1927 and published posthumously. Typically for the first decades of the twentieth century, the work reflects the writer’s anxieties about war force, scientific discoveries and cultural exhaustion in a series of interrelated essays on the remnants of ancient Etruria and the powerful memory of Etruscan civilization. In this article, Etruscan Places is read like a subjective re-creation of a lost civilization; it is interpreted as the writing of an imaginary philosophy attributed to an ancient people and modelled on Lawrence’s personal engagement with the renewal of life potentialities. Patterning his book on the past-present opposition, the author recuperates the Etruscan past within the mythical framework of modernist coherence. The repeated movements between the lost Etruscan world and the writer’s mostly disappointing contemporary age reveal the possibility of establishing continuities not only on an anthropological plane, but also on a philosophical-aesthetic one. The Etruscans’ narrative of death brings to light an art of living; the historical perspective blends with existential and artistic considerations. Lawrence’s exploratory technique is based on similitudes and antitheses, being literarily rendered by a cross-cultural discourse that combines the factual with the fictional, and the epic with the lyric. The British author’s style puts forward repetition as a modernist rhetorical achievement that indirectly questions the validity of literary tradition. Furthermore, the explicit intertextuality of the book completes the writer’s modernist perspective, authenticating the cultural substance of the temporal links that Lawrence seeks to uncover.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 31-45
Author(s):  
Dolores Mensah Hervie ◽  
Ernest Christian Winful ◽  
Sebrina Kafui Tsagli

Wastes from plastics are ubiquitous and have become a critical global challenge, especially in Africa. There is an urgent call to combat the menace because of its harmful impact on the ecosystem. The research methodology used is the exploratory technique. Circular economy (CE) is the answer to this global problem, especially in advanced countries. Even though some African countries have commenced recycling waste plastics, which is a contribution to circular economy, the idea is now gaining support in Ghana. The aim of this study is to propose a strategy and design a customized business model canvas for an establishment that transforms different types of waste plastics into pavement slabs and paving tiles in Ghana. The rationale is to accentuate the significance of introducing CE as a tool for effective and efficient plastic waste management in the country.


2021 ◽  
Vol 124 ◽  
pp. 09001
Author(s):  
Muhammad Amin ◽  
Amjad Shamim ◽  
Zulkipli bin Ghazali

In the context of non-fuel retailing, the goal of this study is to find out what motivates frontline employees to participate in value cocreation activities with consumers. According to this study, frontline employees participate in value cocreation activities to attain the expected or perceived value they desire. Through the conduction of six interviews in Malaysia's automotive sector, this study used an exploratory technique to investigate the underlying characteristics of frontline employees' motives. Semi structured interviews were done with the use of a topic guide, but the researchers were not confined in their frame of reference, allowing them to explore for clarification and confirmation. The results of the interviews were examined using an idiographic technique and then compared using cross-case analysis. Professional identity, financial benefits, career progression opportunities, and workplace recognition are all motivators for frontline employees to cocreate value. Due to variances in the employees' past expectations, these reasons may change across different service situations. Managers may begin measuring and managing service interactions between frontline personnel and customers by understanding their motives to cocreate value.


Author(s):  
Robert P. Drozek

This chapter explores the foundational role of ethical experience in psychoanalysis and psychodynamic psychotherapy, from the perspective of theory as well as technique. The author reviews seminal ethical constructs across the range of analytic perspectives, including classical psychoanalysis, object relations theory, self-psychology, and contemporary relational/intersubjective thought. While all forms of psychotherapy recognize the importance of ethically grounded principles of care, psychoanalysis is unique in its theorizing about the relevance of ethics to fundamental aspects of the clinical process itself, including therapeutic goals, therapeutic outcomes, and “how change happens” in psychotherapy. These areas of theory are surveyed, along with some basic ethical tensions generated by defining aspects of psychodynamic praxis: the ethics of unconscious exploration, the ethics of “working in the transference,” the ethics of exploratory technique, and the ethics of treatment intensity.


Author(s):  
Mehwish Arif

The motivation behind the exploration was to examine the adequacy of action situated strategy in showing science in understudies of in optional classes. The Test bunch educated by action situated strategy was contrasted and the benchmark group which was instructed in the traditional course book approach. Maintenance test consequences of the two gatherings were contrasted altogether and furthermore objectivewise with discover whether various sorts of exercises has any huge impact on the maintenance limit of understudies. The strategy utilized in the examination is exploratory technique. The reliant variable is the accomplishment of understudies while the autonomous variable is the instructing strategy.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 219-245
Author(s):  
Joice Graciele Nielsson ◽  
André Giovane de Castro

In this article, we debate on the condition of women in society and their emancipation from the patriarchal system. The method used is phenomenological-hermeneutical, with qualitative approach, exploratory technique, and bibliographical procedure. The research problem is: to what extent does the domination of men manifest itself over the female subject’s body and mind with aims at hindering their empowerment through acts of violence at home? This study is justified by the need and the urgency of understanding the historical constitutions of gender identities as a social, non-natural phenomenon. The research goal is to, at first, analyze patriarchy as a mechanism of superiority for men and of subjugation, submission and subjection for women. Secondly, this paper aims at understanding women’s incorporation of patriarchal precepts as an obstacle to emancipation, confrontation and resistance to domestic violence, based on the analysis of the short story "Husband" (Marido), by Portuguese writer Lídia Jorge. In conclusion, corroborating the starting hypothesis of the article, it appears that patriarchy hinders the emancipatory potential of women and, therefore, of human rights in the face of domination and violence by men.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
pp. 645-647
Author(s):  
Raul Velez-Montoya ◽  
Daniela Meizner-Grezemkovsky ◽  
Valeria Sanchez-Huerta ◽  
Emmanuel Cabrera ◽  
Juan Manuel Jimenez-Sierra ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 253
Author(s):  
María Dolores Benítez Márquez ◽  
Eugenia María Cruces Pastor ◽  
Julia De Haro García ◽  
María Dolores Sarrión Gavilán

In this paper we analyze education in European countries, both overall and from a gender perspective, and we use the information derived from this analysis to compare the educational situation of these countries with the one that we observe in several indicators which reflect other socioeconomic aspects thereof. For multidimensional analysis of the state of education taking into account gender, we use the Multiple Factor Analysis exploratory technique in order to analyze globally the relative positions of these countries as far as education is concerned. In addition, the educational situation of these countries, summarized by the first factors of the previous analysis, has been combined with the information provided to us by several socioeconomic indicators with the ultimate goal of detecting whether the behaviour of these countries as far as education is concerned is accompanied by some pattern in the rest of the analyzed indicators.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 167-192 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Ahsan Sadiq ◽  
Balasundaram Rajeswari ◽  
Lubna Ansari

Purpose The purpose of the paper is to segment and profile the Indian shoppers in the context of organic foods in India. It proposes to use a healthy lifestyle (HL) as a segmenting variable and to use a factor-cluster analysis approach to achieve the same. The current study is expected to add a substantial base to the segmentation literature in marketing. Design/methodology/approach Food stores in Indian metropolitan city Chennai are sampled, and data is collected in the form of a mall intercept survey method. In total, 441 usable structured questionnaires are filled by the respondents which are subjected to suitable statistical analysis. Findings Three significantly different consumer segments emerged from the given sample of respondents, which shows uniqueness concerning consumer’s, HL features, demographics and the variables of the theory of planned behavior (TPB). Research limitations/implications Clustering method used to segment the potential shoppers of organic foods is an exploratory technique only. It cannot be treated or generalized to the population like those of inferential techniques. The researcher suggested testing the same with a larger sample size and in a different context. It is limited to urban and suburban facets of the metropolitan city in India. Originality/value The study will be helpful to marketers and decision makers to target the potential organic foods consumers.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
pp. 237802311984575 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter McMahan ◽  
Adam Slez ◽  
John Levi Martin

The authors propose and illustrate an exploratory technique to shed light on the degree to which bivariate relations between individual-level variables themselves vary over a network. The authors discuss limitations and possible extensions.


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