PAMALI: Pattimura Magister Law Review
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Published By Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura

2775-5649

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 73
Author(s):  
Indra Wijayanti ◽  
Elsa Rina Maya Toule ◽  
Sherly Adam

Introductioan: Cases of criminal abuse with child offenders, the form of settlement is a restorative justice approach through diversion, which is an initial step in the settlement process before proceeding to the next legal process.Purposes of the Research: This study aims to analyze and discuss the form of settlement of cases of criminal abuse with child offenders according to Law Number 11 of 2012.Methods of the Research: The type of research used in this research is Normative Juridical. Approach the problem using a statutory approach (statute approach), conceptual approach (conceptual approach) and a case approach (Case approach). Sources of legal materials include primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. The technique of collecting legal materials through documentation studies and analysis of legal materials uses qualitative analysis.Results of the Research: The research results show In if the settlement of a criminal case of persecution through diversion is successful in peace between the parties, the report will be withdrawn because there has been a mutual agreement in the settlement that has been carried out. Not all of these settlement processes with diversion can run smoothly and have succeeded in reaching a peace agreement between the parties. If in the event that the diversion process does not result in a peace agreement or the diversion agreement is not implemented, the juvenile criminal justice process will proceed to the Court and the settlement of cases of criminal abuse with child perpetrators is in accordance with Law No. 11 of 2012. However, in the settlement of cases of criminal abuse with child offenders there are still obstacles faced by law enforcement officials and the parties in litigation.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 121
Author(s):  
Andrizal Andrizal ◽  
John Dirk Pasalbessy ◽  
Arman Anwar

Introductioan: The basic conception of the realization of security in the territorial waters essentially has two dimensions, namely the enforcement of sovereignty and the enforcement of security which are interrelated with each other.Purposes of the Research:  This study aims to analyze and discuss the interoperability between Lantamal IX and Kamla of the East Maritime Zone in law enforcement in the Maluku Sea is viewed from the perspective of legal harmonization and the obstacles faced by Lantamal IX and Kamla of the East Maritime Zone in Law Enforcement in the Maluku Sea when interoperability is connected. with efforts to harmonize the law.Methods of the Research: The research was conducted using a normative juridical method with a c statutory approach, conceptual approach and comparative approach a by specifically analyzing the performance of the institution and its authority in the implementation of law enforcement in the Maluku Sea based on the legislation which was then analyzed qualitatively.Results of the Research: The results showed that Lantamal IX and Kamla East Maritime Zone had the same authority in conducting security and safety patrols in the Maluku Sea, thus potentially causing overlapping authorities. Therefore, interoperability is needed between the two institutions in order to create synergy and minimize the occurrence of sectoral egos. So far, the interoperability of Lantamal IX and Kamla of the East Maritime Zone has been established, but it has not run optimally and continuously. Functional analysis of the collaboration between LANTAMAL IX and the East Maritime Zone Kamla shows that there are obstacles related to juridical and material aspects. In the juridical aspect, the East Maritime Zone Kamla does not have the authority to investigate so that the ship being considered must be handed over to the authorized agency. In addition, there has been no renewal of the memorandum of understanding between BAKAMLA and TNI Headquarters. As a result, patrol operations are not supported by Indonesian Navy warships. Meanwhile, materially, the facilities and infrastructure of the East Maritime Zone Kamla are minimal while BAKAMLA has a large enough budget for the implementation of operations. Likewise, the synergy of operations and sharing of data and information has not been maximized. Therefore, interoperability is needed through harmonization of law and synergy.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 62
Author(s):  
Mispa Christian Science Paisina ◽  
Adonia Ivone Laturette ◽  
Novyta Uktolseja

Introductioan: The Western Seram Islands have various customary rights that grow and develop in the lives of indigenous peoples and it becomes a rule that is believed by them, so that it becomes a law that binds them in determining their ownership rights to their customary land.Purposes of the Research: This study aims to determine how the position of customary land ownership rights in the national land law system, and what is the legal basis and the way in which customary land ownership rights occur according to customary law.Methods of the Research: This study uses the normative legal research method, which aims to find out how the position of ownership rights over customary land in the national land law system in the areas of Taniwel Timur, Negeri Maloang and Negeri Sohuwe, West Seram Regency, Maluku Province, and to understand what the legal basis and How to Have Land Ownership Rights According to Customary Law in the Taniwel Timur District, Maloang State and Sohuwe State, West Seram Regency, Maluku Province.Results of the Research: In principle, ownership of land rights by a member or group of customary law communities, whether individual or communal / group, has a very binding power de jure and de facto. The principle of ownership in the provision of de jure guarantees in the sense that the customary law community recognizes that if ownership rights are obtained by means of the permission of the head of the association (Kepala Adat or Kepala Soa), to open and manage land for customary law communities it can be said to be a legal act that is legal according to law. adat as long as it does not contradict the prevailing customary law norms, and the principle of ownership in a de facto manner, namely that the principle of ownership has been obtained from generation to generation. This is what the local government must pay attention to in terms of recognition of rights by customary law communities in West Seram District, Maluku Province.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 90
Author(s):  
Dewi Sukma Kristianti

Introductioan: Investment is a necessity that cannot be denied in development activities, especially economic development. This can be seen in studies or in the field of development economics, investment is one of the important factors to obtain capital for the economic development of a country. The goal of development in Indonesia is to realize social justice for all Indonesian people. So that the principle of togetherness is the basis and effort to realize the ideals of welfare and social justice for all Indonesian people.Purposes of the Research: The purpose of writing this article is to identify and analyze the principle of togetherness as a legal politics of the Job Creation Act in an interdisciplinary manner.Methods of the Research: The method used in this article uses a normative juridical research method with a multidisciplinary approach.Findings of the Research: One of the regulations in the investment sector is the Job Creation Law, the principle of togetherness in legal politics that underlies and focuses only on investment interests, so that the goal of realizing social justice is a very long goal. This can be seen from a number of articles in the Job Creation Law, both explicitly and implicitly, indicating several provisions that must be regulated in investment law according to various investment theories.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 114
Author(s):  
Basri Basri ◽  
Yulia Kurniaty ◽  
Johnny Krisnan

Introductioan: If we dig deeper, there is a compatibility between Islamic teachings and the values of Pancasila.Purposes of the Research: This study aims to analyze and discuss perspectives and attitudes in the context of Pancasila values that are practiced in social life.Methods of the Research: Answering the problems raised in this paper, the author conducts a literature study and observes what happens in social life.Results of the Research: The results of the study show that there is no longer any reason to contradict the teachings of Islam and Pancasila. The values of Pancasila are colored by the teachings of Islam itself and it is possible that the values of Pancasila are derived from Islamic teachings. Therefore, for Muslims, there is no need to question Pancasila as the basic philosophy of the Indonesian nation and state. For others, when there is a reaction from Muslims, for example there is an issue to replace Pancasila with another ideology, there is no need to react excessively, because it cannot happen and be carried out by Muslims. Such an attitude is basically just a reaction to what happened, where some Muslims are seen as contradicting the values of Pancasila as the personality of the Indonesian nation.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 30
Author(s):  
La Ode Angga

Introduction: Sasi means the prohibition of taking natural resources on land or at sea, which is based on several important and basic arguments. The principle on which the Sasi law is based is actually the principle of sustainable natural resource management.Purposes of the Research: Know and analyze the role of sasi law as local wisdom in preventing the spread of Covid 19 in the Maluku Province. the formulation of Sasi's law in expanding its meaning and scope of implementation, so that the place is applied in preventing the spread of Covid 19 in Maluku Province.Methods of the Research: This research was conducted using a juridical empirical approach which is a descriptive study of qualitative analysis. The research seeks to describe the Role of Sasi Law as Local Wisdom in Preventing the Transmission of Covid 19 in Maluku Provision.Results of the Research: The Sasi Law which is owned by the Indigenous Maluku people, especially Southeast Maluku, of course the Sasi Law (Adat Hawear) in Southeast Maluku Regency can be applied in the prevention of Covid 19 in Southeast Maluku Regency by holding customary deliberations (which is followed by Adat leaders (adat leaders) The customary leaders (traditional leaders) held deliberations and formulated customary law norms as to what would be applied to preventing pollution from spreading Covid 19.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 55
Author(s):  
Jihan Risya Cahyani Prameswari ◽  
Deassy Jacomina Anthoneta Hehanussa ◽  
Yonna Beatrix Salamor

Introduction: Gender based violence in social media has increased. The term of gender based violence can be found on the result of Convention on the Elimination of all Forms of Discrimination Against Women, however there are still not any proper effort to overcome it yet.Purposes of the Research: Knowing and analyzing gender-based violence on social media..Methods of the Research: This study uses a normative juridical method with legal materials used in the study are primary, secondary and tertiary with the use of literature study techniques in the form of international legal regulations, scientific papers and literature.Results of the Research: There are several forms and types of gender based violence in social media like cyber grooming, hacking, infringement of privacy, malicious distribution, revenge porn, impersonation, defamation, and online recruitment. Hence as the way to overcome it, the efforts that can be used is by penal and non-penal efforts. The penal efforts are the implementation of the integrated criminal justice system with gender justice and the regulatory reform through a bill to accommodate the criminal act of gender based violence. Meanwhile the non-penal efforts are by increasing the awareness and knowledge through the campaign movement against gender based violence in social media and providing the complaint and report service accesses (hotline) that are easy to be accessed and fast to respond.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Ronald Saija

Introduction: Some bankruptcy cases eventually evolve into criminal matters when a bankruptcy curator who is responsible in handling and administering bankruptcy case is positioned as defendant charged for conducting criminal acts.Purposes of the Research: The purpose of writing is to find out and analyze the perspective of curator criminal sanctions according to bankruptcy law.Methods of the Research: Normative juridical research, namely an approach based on legal materials by examining concepts, legal principles and legislation related to this research.Results of the Research: Criminal sanctions for non-independent curators aimed at preventing the curator from committing criminal acts in the course of the execution of the duty and maintenance tasks. Here, the role of criminal law is as a guardian of the norms that exist in the Law on Bankruptcy related to the duties and responsibilities of the curator. In order for a curator or committee before declaring his willingness to accept the duties and responsibilities of the consequences of the bankruptcy verdict or the postponement of the debt obligation obligation (PKPU) really ensure that he will not commit a disgraceful act of.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 40
Author(s):  
Orias Reizal De Rooy ◽  
Hendrik Salmon ◽  
Reny Heronia Nendissa

Introduction: Regulation of the land control and land use on conservation areas, especially in coastal and coastal areas refers to the agrarian regulation in general, both for the benefit of the government and the public interest. The public interest is related to the rights that the State can give to its people for certain objects. Concerning the rights of the people, the state constitution guarantees the existence of the basic rights of the people, not only to the rights to land but also to other basic rights that are indeed held by the people and must be protected by the State.Purposes of the Research: Analyze the status of land rights in conservation areas and the legal consequences of land rights in conservation areas.Methods of the Research: The research methods used in this article is Normative Research, which is to examines and identify laws and regulations as well as legal concepts, especially about Land Rights on Conservation Areas to be the subject of study in finding the answers to the issues above.Results of the Research: The nature of the law which is always open and dynamic following the dynamics of changing community needs is expected to be able to answer the need for legal certainty itself through synchronization and harmonization of laws and regulations that explicitly regulate control and use of land in conservation areas that can guarantee certainty of community rights in the area. the coast.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 16
Author(s):  
Stevi Hendi Lawalata ◽  
Jenny Kristiana Matuankotta ◽  
Novyta Uktolseja

Introduction: Securing land for the building of the Hunimua Ferry Crossing Port in Liang State, Central Maluku Regency, the deliberate mechanism that should be a means of compromise in the form of mutual compensation often does not reach a consensus, hence the way the dispute is resolved through the court's channel. On the other hand, in order for the completion of the assumed oil price to be paid by monetary or monetary services.Purposes of the Research: The study will review payment procedures by conifers and other monetary services for the development of the Hunimua ferry crossing of maluku district as a transference of land rights.Methods of the Research: The study is normatif yuridis, using analytic descriptive research types by using primary, secondary and tertiary source material. The approach used was a statute approach, a conceptual approach and a case approach. The technique for collecting legal materials used literature studies that were then analyzed qualitatively to address the issues discussed.Results of the Research: Payment procedures through consignment / deposit of money conducted by PT.  ASDP Ferry (PERSERO) is in accordance with the provisions of the national land law in terms of the transfer of rights, which has been carried out according to land acquisition procedures through socialization and deliberation with land rights holders, but because the land is still in dispute, it is in accordance with the provisions of Law No.  2 of 2012, PT ASDP Fery Persero made a request for payment through consignment / deposit money.  The consignment / deposit of money by PT ASDP Fery Persero for the construction of the Hunimua Ferry Crossing Port in Liang State, Central Maluku Regency has legal consequences for the transfer of land rights which are transferred from land rights holders to PT ASDP Fery Persero so that the construction activities of the Hunimua Ferry Port expansion can be carried out.


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