Journal of Accounting, Finance, Taxation, and Auditing (JAFTA)
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Published By Maranatha Christian University

2656-758x, 2654-4636

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 189-204
Author(s):  
Heryani Siti Nudyah

ABSTRACT This study aims to determine how the influence of professionalism and professional ethics on the consideration of the level of materiality in financial statements in public accounting firms, especially in the provinces of Yogyakarta and Central Java. This research is a survey research conducted on auditors who work in public accounting firms with a sampling technique by distributing questionnaires both in person and online. The number of questionnaires processed was 40 questionnaires, with details of 20 questionnaires from google form and 20 questionnaires from questionnaires. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. The data used in this study used primary data obtained from the questionnaire method given directly to the auditors of public accounting firms in Yogyakarta and also Central Java, namely Surakarta and Semarang. The results of the study show that Professionalism and Professional Ethics affect the consideration of the level of materiality in the financial statements Keywords: professionalism, professional ethics, materiality level considerations


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 137-146
Author(s):  
Febi Aleyda Yahya

ABSTRACT The current era requires speed and accuracy in making decisions, so that potential factors of production are needed. The existence of human resources as the main factor, then provides a reward for the achievements achieved in the form of salary. Provision of ineffective salaries can cause problems for the company, especially in relation to HR performance. To avoid this, it is necessary to control payroll management that ensures the fulfillment of the rights of workers (employees).The reward given by the company for the achievements of the workforce (employees) is salary. Ineffective payrolls cause problems for companies related to the performance of human resources (HR). To avoid this problem, a payroll management control system is needed to protect the rights of workers (employees). This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the payroll management control system at PT. Aura Mandiri. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method. The results showed that the payroll management control system at PT. Aura Mandiri is quite effective because the company carries out procedures from start to finish and there are some other functions that are inadequate, namely the employee attendance list is still manual and has not taken advantage of more sophisticated technology, for example using a fingerprint system. Keyword : Effectiveness, Management Control System, Payroll


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 127-136
Author(s):  
Kurniawan Zai
Keyword(s):  

Penyusunan laporan keuangan yang berpedoman pada standar akuntansi pemerintah sesungguhnya dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu cara untuk mewujudkan good governance. Pertama, akuntabilitas karena dengan adanya standar, pengungkapan efektivitas dan efisiensi APBN/APBD menjadi bersifat kredibel dan dapat dipertanggungjawabkan. Kedua, transparansi karena dengan adanya standar, BPK menjadi mudah menyingkap tempat-tempat yang memiliki celah untuk melakukan korupsi karena telah mempunyai basis yang baku, mantap dan komprehensif dalam tugas pemeriksaan keuangan dan audit atas laporan keuangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif. Sampel penelitian merupakan keseluruhan jumlah populasi karena keterbatasan jumlah responden yang diteliti. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa Kantor Kecamatan Ulu Moro’o Kabupaten Nias Barat telah melakukan pencatatan akuntansi keuangan untuk akuntansi belanja dan akuntansi aset sesuai dengan Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor 13 tahun 2006 tentang Pedoman Pengelolaan Keuangan Daerah, serta Surat Edaran Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor S.900/316/BAKD tentang Pedoman Sistem dan Prosedur Penatausahaan dan Akuntansi, Pelaporan, dan Pertanggungjawaban Keuangan Daerah. Kegiatan pencatatan tersebut meliputi jurnal, buku besar, neraca saldo, jurnal penyesuaian, neraca saldo setelah penyesuaian dan jurnal penutup. Kegiatan pencatatan tersebut dilakukan oleh Kantor Kecamatan Ulu Moro’o berdasarkan dokumen-dokumen sumber yang diserahkan oleh bendahara pengeluaran. Kata kunci: Sistem Pencatatan, Laporan Keuangan.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 171-188
Author(s):  
Ryant Gabein Pasaribu ◽  
Debbi Anita

Riset ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh debt equity ratio (DER), return on assets (ROA), dan firm size (FS) terhadap dividend payout ratio  (DPR) pada perusahaan terbuka yang terdaftar dalam indeks Kompas100 selama periode 2016–2019. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam riset ini menggunakan purposive sampling yaitu teknik pengambilan sampel dengan kriteria terdaftar sebagai indeks Kompas 100, dan membagikan dividen secara berturut-turut selama periode 2016 – 2019, sehingga dalam riset ini mendapatkan 42 sampel perusahaan. Riset ini menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda dengan menggunakan SPSS 25. Hasil riset menunjukkan  bahwa secara bersama-sama terdapat pengaruh DER, ROA, dan FS terhadap DPR. Hasil uji parsial menunjukkan bahwa ROA memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap DPR, sedangkan DER dan FS tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap DPR.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 147-170
Author(s):  
M. Rinto Ananta Pintarto ◽  
Pujiono Pujiono

This study aimed to examine the market reaction to the publication of accounting information in the form of profits and operating cash flows associated with investment decisions.  As a proxy of investment decisions is stock returns in banking companies at the time of publication of financial statements.  The technique applied in this research is purposive sampling, obtained as many as 114 data (from 38 companies for 3 years). Using the SPSS tool.  The method used in this research is non-linear regression test.  The results of the study show that accounting earnings have an effect on investment decisions (stock returns), meanwhile operating cash flows doesn’t have any effect on investment decisions (stock returns).  Therefore, it is recommended for investors to pay more attention to accounting income statements than operating cash flows to sort out stocks itself. keywords: accounting income, operating cash flow, stock returns, investment decisions.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 103-126
Author(s):  
Fanji Farman

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan, Sanksi Pajak, dan Kesadaran Wajib Pajak berpengaruh terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak dalam membayar Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan pada Kecamatan Tanjungkerta Kabupaten Sumedang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan survey. Teknik pengambilan data diperoleh dari hasil kuesioner dan penelitian kepustakaan. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah sebagian wajib pajak PBB pada Kecamatan Tanjungkerta yaitu berjumlah 100 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan teknik Simple Random Sampling. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linear berganda dan analisis koefisien determinasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa diperoleh korelasi yang kuat yaitu dengan niali koefisien korelasi ganda 0,716. Kualitas pelayanan, sanksi pajak, kesadaran wajib pajak mempengaruhi kepatuhan wajib pajak sebesar 51,3 % dan sisanya 48,7% dipengaruhi faktor lain yang tidak termasuk dalam variabel yang diteliti dalam penelitian ini. Dapat dibuktikan hasil analisis berganda yaitu Y = 0,195 + 0,277 X1 + 0,340 X2 + 0,390 X3, dan nilai Fhitung sebesar 33,688 lebih besar dari pada Ftabel sebesar 2,699 maka H4 diterima H0 ditolak dan juga jika dilihat dari nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000 lebih kecil dari 0,05. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa “Terdapat Pengaruh Positif Signifikan Antara Kualitias Pelayanan, Sanksi Pajak, Kesadaran Wajib Pajak Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak”.   Kata kunci : kualitas pelayanan, sanksi pajak, kesadaran wajib pajak, kepatuhan wajib pajak, pajak bumi dan bangunan.


Author(s):  
Yusak Maleakhi Purnama ◽  
Eindye Taufiq

The purpose of this research is to obtain evidence regarding the effect of independent variable consisting of profitability, leverage, firm size, and earnings power towards dependent variable earnings management. The company used in this research is a property company that listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2017-2019 with the criteria using purposive sampling method. The result of this research are profitability and earnings power has no influence on earnings management. However, leverage has a positive and significant influence on earnings management. Then, firm size has a negative and significant influence on earnings management.   Keyword: Earnings Management, Profitability, Leverage, Firm Size, Earnings Power


Author(s):  
Anike Putri

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peranan sistem pengendalian manajemen terhadap kinerja Unit Pembangkitan Saguling. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada Unit Pembangkitan Saguling. Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer. Data primer bersumber dari hasil observasi, dokumentasi, dan wawancara. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, disimpulkan bahwa sistem pengendalian manajemen berperan terhadap kinerja Unit Pembangkitan Saguling. Kata Kunci: Sistem Pengendalian Manajemen, Kinerja.


Author(s):  
Adwita Harefa

Abstract This study aims to determine performance evaluation system and fairness perception in performance evaluation system in manufacturing, merchandising and service business. The data acquisition was done using a survey method across company staffs over Sumatera, Java, Kalimantan, Sulawesi and Papua. Performance evaluation system is an essential component in a company’s financial and non-financial performance. This study shows that there are still perception gaps among manufacturing, merchandising and service business regarding procedural fairness for performance evaluation system. The result suggests company managements to consider a fair performance evaluation system in order to minimize conflict and tension while increasing both sense of justice and employee satisfaction in performance evaluation.   Keywords: performance evaluation system, fairness perception


Author(s):  
Muhammad Ilham ◽  
Ina Ratnamiasih

The rapid growth of Small Business Enterprise (SME) throughout the Asian economy, especially in Indonesia is partly due to the rapidly developing information technology. The internet has become an important business tool, to the point where even SME utilize e-commerce. SMEs in Indonesia are proven to be the most dynamic and vibrant sector. The use of e-commerce is increasingly widespreading among young people and teenagers. Students–especially college students–are becoming more interested in doing entrepreneurship in between their classes. This research was conducted on students at Pasundan University to determine the influence of e-commerce implementation and student competence on the success of their business. The results showed that e-commerce and competence have a great influence on the success of businesses run by students.   Keywords: E-commerce, Competence, Business performance, students


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