The inventory as an importance factor in the administration of micro-businesses

Inventory is one that represents an investment of great importance for MICRO-BUSINESSES, this according to the relationship it has with other assets, and are of great importance for sales, as well as essential to achieve profit optimization. The objective given in this research study is to analyze the importance of inventories by means of a bibliographic investigation predicting the effectiveness of their administration in Micro-businesses. In the following investigation the methodology of documentary analysis was used, where the purpose is to be able to arrive at an analysis of the administration techniques to carry out an inventory and recognize the importance that should be given to it in Micro-businesses, theoretical foundations on the administration of inventories in Micro-businesses will be detailed, factors that are used to carry out inventories. It was concluded as the techniques to carry out the inventory were known and attached, the probabilities that are given to have successful operation, profit and growth in companies, which allows generating profits for micro-businesses.

Analysis of automation in manufacturing processes, inventory control and sales in micro, small and medium-sized companies of Acámbaro, Gto.

The objectives of this work are decisive to obtain an up-to-date and reliable status regarding the use of automation in micro, small and medium-sized enterprises (MPYMES), and thus to seek a direct relationship in terms of the use of automated elements either in the production process, inventories and / or sales; in addition to how this can influence your competitiveness. The method used was the statistician, from a finite universe sample. The approach to the analysis of research results was quantitative with a descriptive scope, by which it was possible to examine how much of Acámbaro's MYPIMES, Gto. make use of automation in the aforementioned processes. The sample is obtained from the city of Acámbaro, Gto., selected place as a case study. With the results obtained, it helps to determine various factors that impact the chosen control sector; a certain part makes use of automation in some of the areas of interest, others mention ignoring the terms, and others show great interest in optimizing your business. Based on the information, various improvement recommendations are made.

Impact and analysis of electronic invoicing in the primary sector

Electronic invoicing in Mexico is considered under a tax verification scheme, derived by all sales and purchases made, either in a regular period or irregular period, by an economic authority, considering the egresses and also the income. In turn they can be used by buyers and also by sellers, offering the market a good or a service, expressing as a receipt to the authorities, whether federal, state or municipal, also used in internal and external audits. The electronic invoice is a document that verifies the making of a business transaction of a natural person or moral person to a natural or moral person depending on the assumption, and can be digitally or in printed form. This project is carried out in order to have a document that validates the inputs and outputs of goods, for this it is necessary to develop an Accounting-Administrative process, which processes the information and serves for the business management of the entity Granjero Feliz S de R.L de C.V., this process has an alternative that adapts to the rotation of said company which is the Marketing and transformation of pork cuts. The project is developed with the company information, which it has provided, for an accounting period. In this way, the referrals will be properly controlled. It is also important to mention that it can be easy for the authorities to give indications, under the grounds of laws where it obliges users, to use, develop or apply. Those provisions must also be analysed the situation raised which is addressed to the first sector, in this case it is applied to the primary sector, specifically to the primary sector, farmers. The purpose of this research is both to guide and structure the information of a farmer who, for different reasons, is unaware of federal and government provisions to be able to invoice. For the farmer it is very difficult, to understand and understand the tax provisions that challenge him, from the process of developing for obtaining the electronic signature, to the elaboration, issuance and cancellation of the invoice. This research aims to guide and support primary sector individuals, seeing it as an area of opportunity for their better understanding. Also to support you so that you know the administrative facilities from which you have benefit. Considering some of the objectives of this investigation, it is to manage the reality of the farmer's accounting, in accordance with tax procedures and provisions, giving a general diagnosis to the farmer, to contribute to decision-making in the electronic invoicing process. Considering the degree of knowledge of a farmer, he departed from there to provide support and to be able to apply a billing process, and knew the degree involved in this process, considering the obligations to which he is exposed, as part of this regime, of course that many farmers, do not know that they are obliged to invoice for sales made by the sale is a seed considering also in the mistake for the sale of livestock. In particular, the farmer's theme will be touched, through the billing process, thus giving a specific interpretation and analysis to each of the subject. The farmer's location is in a municipality belonging to Valle de Santiago, Gto. Mexico.

Exploring Mexican consumers' purchase intention toward green products: The role of green self-identity

The objective of this work was to explain the intention of purchasing environmentally friendly products from the perspective of the theories of consumer behaviors. This research proposes the concept of green self-identity and the environmental values as the antecedents of the purchase intention of green products. The study applied a quantitative approach. The data of a survey applied to the segment of young consumers was used to provide empirical support to the theoretical model proposed. The results of the study confirm that environmental values are a precedent of the green self-identity, a bi-dimensional concept that mediates the effect of environmental values on the purchase intention of green products. The green self-identity has also a direct effect on the intentions of young consumers to buy more green products. These findings are relevant to firms to promote the development of the green market by inspiriting the green self-identity of young consumers.

Application of the AIDS model in hass avocado consumption in Mexico

Avocado is a product of national importance because it is exported, but part of its production is dedicated to national consumption, in this study the behavior of the demand for this product at the national level was analyzed, involving seven additional products that were: corn, green chili, tomato, lemon, beef, pork and chicken; For the study, the model of the almost ideal demand system (AIDS) was used and the method of apparently unrelated equations (SUR) was used with the support of the SUR / SYSNLIN function of the SAS system; The Marshallian, Hicksian and Expenditure elasticities were obtained for monthly consumption from 2004 to 2015 reported in the agricultural and fishing information system (SIAP), it was concluded that avocado has a normal inelastic demand with respect to expenditure, in addition to being a good substitute for corn, green chili, lemon, beef and chicken; and complementary to tomato and pork.

Consumer profile and purchase preference of GI Pharmacies in San Mateo Atenco, State of Mexico

The pharmaceutical industry is currently one of the most viable businesses nationally and internationally. There is a growth in investment for the creation and expansion of pharmacies, as well as in research and development of treatments; The expansion of large patent medicine pharmacies, similar pharmacies, and interchangeable generic pharmacies has led Mexico to occupy second place in Latin America in this sector. This research studies the business model of GI pharmacies, a growing concept, which has made it position itself in the market in any region of the country. The research is descriptive, and the objective is to know the profile of the consumer, which helps to understand the purchasing behavior, to increase the degree of satisfaction and thus achieve a better position in this widely competitive market. The variables considered for this study are: demographic, geographic, psychographic and behavioral. All of them make up the consumer profile, where a description of the selected client is established as an objective that will help us determine the purchase preference.

Identification of the consumer profile for the industrialization of Chihuahua type cheese

It is of great importance that family businesses when deciding to launch a new brand in the dairy market know the characteristics of the consumer, so that they can identify the tastes, needs and preferences of potential customers, who can later become regular customers That is why the objective of this article is to present the results of a market research focused on identifying the consumer profile for the industrialization of Chihuahua-type cheese. In such a way that market niches can be established where quality products are offered according to the needs and possibilities of customers. While it is true today, there are different brands of dairy products on the market, it is also true that day by day consumers have greater demands regarding this type of product. On the other hand, in the state of Zacatecas, properly in the municipality of Río Grande there are small companies that are dedicated to the production of bovine milk, which have the possibility of giving added value to their product, industrializing it to transform it into cheese Chihuahua type.

Cost analysis in reverse logistics of grade 2 asparagus

This investigation makes observations in the reception of raw material, warehouse and production, to define the percentage of scrap or waste that is had. It is intended to solve these losses, since the percentage of waste adds up to 10%, financially affecting the volume of production of finished product and the costs of farmers who supply said raw material. The objective is to propose an economic valuation of grade 2 asparagus, which helps to reduce monetary losses for farmers and increase profits for the collecting company. Delivery quantities of five asparagus producers are recorded during the months of May to July that supplies the collector who selects and packs the final product. With cost analysis, a comparison is made of values such as incoming kilograms, kilograms usable for export, prices at which farmers are paid and the price at which it is intended to sell in the local market in addition to presenting monetary amounts of recovery to the apply reverse logistics in the company. The result obtained represents the loss of asparagus and a proposal for use is proposed to be sold and how much it would contribute per season when implementing this proposal.

Higher Education Institutions in Mexico and their participation in the Social and Solidarity Economy

Interesting is the participation of education in the Social and Solidarity Economy (ESyS), fundamentally of the higher level, as a key piece of action with society. Mexico has a little more than 5,334 university schools, 6 states concentrate 42.8% of HEIs, Puebla is located as the third entity with the largest number of universities with just over 480 university campuses, after Mexico City and the Mexico state. The objective of this research work is to analyze that Higher Education Institutions (IES) of the public or private sphere, in Mexico, contemplate in their academic offer Study Programs (PE) to the ESyS, which emerges at local, regional, national level and global as the Third Sector, considering the cooperatives, whose presence in Mexico was in the year of 1873, when the first production cooperative emerged. The research is documentary theorist. Results: in Mexico, .14% of studies in ESyS or some variant are offered: four undergraduate degrees, one in open and distance mode; in postgraduates: three Masters and an Inter-institutional Doctorate (in which two HEIs participate). Therefore, the academic offer in Mexican territory in ESyS does not get 1%, insufficient to support cooperatives, some with state and national recognition. The proposal is that this type of educational offer be carried out in each federal entity of Mexico, to reinforce cooperatives, organizations with contributions in the economy of this country from the educational field.

Assessment of the impact of intellectual capital on the generation of value in companies of the Sinergia Academia-EmpresaMypymes network in Mexico, based on the Skandia Navigator Model

This paper analyzes the impact ofintellectual capital considered as the new paradigm of competitiveness (Bueno, 2008, Villegas-González, Hernández-Calzada and Salazar-Hernández, 2017), through the implementation of a comprehensive web system for Academic Management and Linking of the Collaborative Thematic Network, on the companies in the SinergianetworkAcademia-EmpresaMyPymes de México, from the area of influence of the Technological Universities, integrated by the Academic Bodies: UTBB-CA-1 Information Technologies for the technological development of Bahía de Banderas and the UTJAL-CA-2 Social Responsibility, Sustainability and Integral Development for SMEs of the Technological University of Jalisco, same that served as coordinator of the Thematic Network of Academic Collaboration.Basis in the Skandia on companies of the SinergiaAcademiaEmpresa network of MyPymes in Mexico, based on the Skandia Navigator Model, which is tropicalized, assessing relationships between pairs ofvariables, through cross-checking or contingency tests,followed by discriminant analysis; to finally recognize therelationship between the variables "How many employees of your company are satisfied with work?" and "What is the rate of satisfaction of your customers?", as the one that has the best association to promote the generation of value.