scholarly journals CUSTOMS VALUE CALCULATION PROBLEMS AMID FOREIGN TRADE ACCOUNTING, TAXATION HARMONIZATION AND USING INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES

2020 ◽  
Vol 01 (01) ◽  
pp. 27-31
Author(s):  
Mykhailo Vasyliev ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Foreign Trade ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Value Added Tax ◽  
Innovative Technologies ◽  
Current State

The article is dedicated to the research of customs value calculation problems amid foreign trade accounting and taxation harmonization current state. Comparative analysis of customs value and historical costs was made. Main differences, characterizing each of the categories for its characteristics, were revealed. Measures to help improve the process of customs value calculation were offered. Ways to improve current legislation to further foreign trade accounting and taxation harmonization were defined. We suggested to use innovative technologies for solving problem. Keywords: foreign trade, customs value, customs control, customs duties, historical costs, value added tax

scholarly journals Legal regime for natural resource management in Mexico

2020 ◽  
pp. 39-51
Author(s):  
Iaroslav Manin
Keyword(s):  
Resource Management ◽  
Natural Resource Management ◽  
Natural Resource ◽  
Mineral Resources ◽  
Legal Regime ◽  
National Interests ◽  
Constitutional Order ◽  
Current State ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Side Track

The subject of this article is the legal regime for natural resource in the United Mexican States. The author examines the system and structure of government branches in the area natural resource management. Special attention is given to the questions of ownership of the subsoil, allocation of powers for their administration to the federation, and foreign investment to fuel and energy complex of Russia. The object of this research is the relations in the area of natural resource management in Mexico. The author describes the users of subsoil and the procedure of accessing natural resource management, addresses the questions of taxation with regards to usage of mineral deposits, traces the trends in Mexican natural resource law in part of regulating the development of strategic sites. The main conclusion consists in the statement that constitutional consolidation of ownership of the mineral resources along with natural resources, and the authority of their management allocated to the “center” in federate and confederate states meets rather national interests and ensures protection of economic grounds of the country, security and inviolability of the constitutional order. The scientific novelty of this work consists in demonstration to the audience of “cross-section of the side track of the Mexican tree of natural resource law". The “rings on a fresh cut” give an idea on the development of this branch of law, its current state, “vectors for expansion”, as well as possess substantial originality. The author suggests “nationalization of natural resource management” within the framework of its pursuit of factual Unitarianism, leaving de jure federalism as an opportunity for historical reunification with the lost territories.

Russia's Foreign Trade in Agricultural Commodities in Its Transition to Liberalization

2016 ◽  
pp. 96-116
Author(s):  
Vasily Erokhin
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Trade ◽  
Trade Liberalization ◽  
Rural Households ◽  
Organic Production ◽  
Agricultural Products ◽  
International Competition ◽  
Competitive Advantages ◽  
Green Products ◽  
Current State ◽  
Green Production

The chapter includes an analysis of the current state of the international organic market and contemporary tendencies in the production and marketing of green products in Russia. Analysis of Russia's foreign trade in agricultural products is also provided. This chapter includes an overview of major threats and opportunities for organic production in Russia in view of trade liberalization. This is also related to state support of green production in Russia and CIS and its influence on volumes, directions, structure and effectiveness of trade. The chapter concludes with assessment of perspective tools to ensure sustainability of green production through a set of political, social and financial tools, and bigger involvement of rural households into international competition, diversification of traditional rural sources of income by means of green production, local identification and specialization, and utilization of existing competitive advantages.

Russia's Foreign Trade in Agricultural Commodities in Its Transition to Liberalization

2015 ◽  
pp. 253-273 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vasily Erokhin
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Trade ◽  
Trade Liberalization ◽  
Rural Households ◽  
Organic Production ◽  
Agricultural Products ◽  
International Competition ◽  
Competitive Advantages ◽  
Green Products ◽  
Current State ◽  
Green Production

The chapter includes an analysis of the current state of the international organic market and contemporary tendencies in the production and marketing of green products in Russia. Analysis of Russia's foreign trade in agricultural products is also provided. This chapter includes an overview of major threats and opportunities for organic production in Russia in view of trade liberalization. This is also related to state support of green production in Russia and CIS and its influence on volumes, directions, structure and effectiveness of trade. The chapter concludes with assessment of perspective tools to ensure sustainability of green production through a set of political, social and financial tools, and bigger involvement of rural households into international competition, diversification of traditional rural sources of income by means of green production, local identification and specialization, and utilization of existing competitive advantages.

The Return of Judicial Repression: What Has Happened to the Strike?

The Forum ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Chris Rhomberg
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
Collective Bargaining ◽  
Labor Relations ◽  
The United States ◽  
Legal Regime ◽  
National Labor Relations Act ◽  
Current State ◽  
Class Power ◽  
The Right ◽  
American Labor

Discussions of the current state of American labor have overlooked the fact that the strike, a principal form of union and working class power, has virtually disappeared from American life. The rise of an anti-union institutional legal regime has undermined the right to strike and effectively reversed the structure of incentives for collective bargaining envisioned under the National Labor Relations Act. The dynamics of the current regime are illustrated by one of the largest and longest strikes of recent decades, the 1995 Detroit Newspapers strike. The consequences go beyond unionized labor and constitute a de-democratization of workplace governance in the United States.

scholarly journals DOMINANTS OF UKRAINE’S FOREIGN TRADE INTELLECTUALIZATION

2018 ◽  
Vol 40 (2) ◽  
pp. 274-282
Author(s):  
Tetiana Tsygankova ◽  
Oleksandr Iatsenko
Keyword(s):  
International Trade ◽  
Foreign Trade ◽  
World Economy ◽  
Weighted Average ◽  
Regulatory Mechanisms ◽  
Current State ◽  
Integrated Index ◽  
Average Group ◽  
The World

The article raises the problem of identifying dominants and assessing the level of international trade intellectualization in the context of the formation of prerequisites for the optimal use of intellectual technologies under integration of Ukraine into the world economy. The purpose of the article is to define key dominants of international trade intellectualization and to assess their development in Ukraine's foreign trade. The applicable estimation is carried out by introduction of the international trade intellectualization index – an integrated index based on the sum of weighted average group indicators. Also, the nature of international trade intellectualization processes is discovered, their forms and peculiarities both in government and business are identified. Current state and problems limiting intellectualization of Ukraine's foreign trade are characterized. The dominants of Ukraine's foreign trade intellectualization and regulatory mechanisms intensifying the export potential of its economy are defined.

scholarly journals Requirements for Foreign Economic Relations in the Context of Achieving the Development Goals of the Russian Economy

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 44-62
Author(s):  
A. A. Shirov ◽  
M. S. Gusev
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Trade ◽  
Global Economy ◽  
Key Factors ◽  
Economic Relations ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
Eurasian Economic Union ◽  
Current Trends ◽  
Current State ◽  
Development Goals ◽  
The Stability

The article analyzes the current state of Russian foreign trade and its impact on the development of the economy. The main changes that occurred in the global economy during the crisis caused by the new coronavirus pandemic are considered. It is concluded that most of the trends that formed in the global economy before the crisis are likely to receive additional acceleration after its end. In this regard, additional restrictions may be imposed on traditional Russian exports. It is stated that foreign trade should become one of the key factors that ensure the stability of the Russian economy in the medium and long term. The requirements for the balance of payments and the exchange rate that ensure the stability of the macroeconomic dynamics and parameters of foreign trade are determined. Given the current trends in the parameters of the world economy and trade, it should be assumed that the structure of Russian exports will not undergo significant changes over the next 15 years. This means that for the next 15 years, the development of the export potential of the fuel and energy sector, the diversification of the geography of energy supplies, remains one of the key tasks of the foreign economic strategy. The key restrictions of the integration processes in the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) are evaluated.

scholarly journals Current State of Foreign Trade between Zabaikalsky Krai and China

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-34
Author(s):  
Maria Lantsova
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Trade ◽  
Transport Infrastructure ◽  
China Trade ◽  
Current State ◽  
Trade Turnover

The article considers features of foreign trade between Zabaikalsky Krai and China based on Russia-China, Zabaikalsky Krai-China trade turnover statistic data, including the information on commodity structure, the volume of export and import for the last few years. The arguments provided according to the analyses prove the necessity of export commodity structure diversification in Russia and Zabaikalsky Krai by modernization of current and creation of new energetic and transport infrastructure.

scholarly journals The Specifics of the Legal Regime of the Civil Legal Relations Objects Functioning (Theoretical Aspect)

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 136-144
Author(s):  
D. S. Tereshchenko
Keyword(s):  
Theoretical Aspect ◽  
Functional Characteristic ◽  
Legal Regime ◽  
Current State ◽  
Legal Literature ◽  
Object Based ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Qualitative Characteristics ◽  
Regulatory Procedure

The paper analyzes the current state of development of the concept of the legal regime and its features in the legal literature. It is indicated that the key phrase “regulatory procedure” is not fully consistent with the definition of the legal regime. Wider approaches to understanding the phenomenon of the concept of “legal regime” in the form of a functional characteristic of the operation of law are proposed. It is noted that to describe the features of the legal regime, researchers often and haphazardly use individual qualitative characteristics that do not fully reveal the meaning of the definitions of both the legal regime and its individual attributes. The author clarifies the difference between the characteristics of “special” and “particular”, “specialized” and “specific” in relation to civil legal relations. The conclusion is drawn on the need for legislative consolidation of the revealed differences and the establishment of two types of legal regimes — the legal regime of activity and the legal regime of the operation of an object. Based on the conducted structural study, the author formulates the definitions for the legal regime and civil law regime.

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