STRATEGIC PROSPECTS FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF LAND REFORM IN UKRAINE AND THE LAUNCH OF THE LAND MARKET

Theoretical and practical aspects of development of strategic prospects for the land reform implementation in Ukraine have been analysed, possible consequences of termination of moratorium on land sale and the need to improve management in the process of the national land reform implementation have been determined in the article. The main strategic priorities of land relations in Ukraine have been covered. The research vector is focused on taking into account principles of land resource management regulated by specific methods and forms of legal impact on the land market formation and free circulation of land in general, management in a particular area complying with theoretical foundations of basic mechanisms of public administration and regulation. The conceptual foundations of strategic prospects for the implementation of the land reform in Ukraine and the launch of the land market have been presented in the article. It has been noted that the strategic prospects for the implementation of land reform in Ukraine will make it possible to achieve economic, social and environmental effects and to implement a number of sustainable development goals. The main legislation issues and the need of certain changes, improvement of public administration in the area of land relations enabling the economic growth in Ukraine have been covered. Keywords: land market, moratorium, land reform, land protection, monetary valuation of land, strategy, sustainable development, competitiveness.

METHODOLOGICAL PRINCIPLES OF MANAGEMENT PHILOSOPHY

The article is dedicated to the comprehensive examination and analysis of basic methodological approaches to management. So, the functioning of management philosophy should update methodological tools due to the cutting-edge constructive methodology fruitfully applied in the context of contemporary solutions by scientific authors engaged in the management sector. The article aims to generalize conceptual provisions for the philosophical methodological apparatus in management and determine modern scientific approaches to management philosophy. It reveals the concept of a project-based approach in management philosophy as well as characterizes the content of transforming a quantitative kind of information (mathematically logical constructions) into the qualitative setting of goals, purpose, mission and philosophy of corporate management. Keywords: management philosophy, constructive methodology, methodological approaches, project, information trends in management, etc.

TRANSFORMATION OF THE SOCIAL FUNCTION OF THE STATE: CONCEPTUAL APPROACHES

This article conceptualizes modern approaches to the transformation of the social function of the state in the context of the influence of globalization processes, the ambiguity of the formation of the socio-cultural context, the actualization of the latest risks and threats associated with the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic. We accentuate the inconsistencies and contradictions between the declared social priorities and the inefficiency of the management mechanisms of their practical implementation. The article substantiates the priority directions of the regulatory role of the state in the context of social risk management, formation of social security, adherence to the principle of social justice, and harmonization of interests of representatives of various social groups. Key words: public administration, state, social functions, governance mechanisms, globalization, social risks, COVID-19 pandemic, social justice.

THE GROUNDBREAKING PUBLIC GOVERNANCE OF NATIONAL SECURITY WITHIN THE CONDITIONS OF GEOPOLITICAL THREATS

Ensuring public administration of national security is currently gaining extreme significance as seen from the perspective of geopolitical transformations. The addressed issue is particularly relevant and calls for a thorough and systematic research, in view of the global economic crisis, the fight against the COVID-19 pandemic and the global geopolitical transformations and threats that have swept over the world during the recent decade. Despite the sound regulatory framework for public administration in the field of national security and the existing mechanisms of state regulation therein, the effectiveness of public administration in protecting national interests and ensuring the security of individuals, society and the state from external and internal threats requires further enquiry. That said, public administration of national security encompasses the mechanisms to ensure the safeguarding of vital interests of man and citizen, society and the state, and accordingly the sustainable development of society, prompt detection, prevention and neutralization of real and potential threats to national interests. Key words: geopolitical security, geopolitical threats, public administration, national security, social security, COVID-19.

FINANCIAL MONITORING OF CRYPTOCURRENCY TRANSACTIONS IN THE PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION SYSTEM: FOREIGN EXPERIENCE

The article examines the current international experience of Japan, Spain, Poland, Bulgaria, and the Republic of Belarus in the development of financial monitoring of cryptocurrency transactions. The methodological basis of the research was general scientific methods of cognition: observation, generalization, comparison, deduction, induction, analysis, synthesis. The article summarizes the models for building a financial monitoring system for transactions with cryptocurrencies: the «observation»model; the «risk minimization»model; and the «prohibition» model. The main characteristics of financial monitoring of transactions with cryptocurrency are determined by the following criteria: regulatory document, state body, punishment for committing a crime. Measures from foreign practice to improve the Financial Monitoring System in terms of the use of cryptocurrency for terrorist financing are defined, which can be taken into account by domestic regulators (in particular, identifying customers and beneficiaries for all transactions with cryptocurrency, regardless of its amount; developing mechanisms for information exchange between the State Financial Monitoring Service and law enforcement agencies; stimulating and supporting the work of the state financial monitoring service; strengthening and expanding international cooperation in the field of countering the financing of terrorism). Keywords: financial monitoring, terrorist financing, public administration, cryptocurrencies, digital assets

IMPERATIVES OF THE DIGITAL ECONOMY DEVELOPMENT IN UKRAINE

The priority vector of development of many countries of the world is digital transformation and creation of a hypercompetitive digital economy. The key trend of modern global economic development in all countries of the world is the rapid spread of information and communication, digital technologies and the development of the digital economy, which causes changes in the business environment, transaction methods and the level of connections between individual entities. The digital economy is an innovative dynamic economy based on the active introduction of innovations and information and communication technologies in all types of economic activities and spheres of society, which increases the efficiency and competitiveness of individual companies, the national economy and living standards. In the third wave of globalization, the digital economy plays an important role in the development of countries, the most important factor of which is information and knowledge, as well as ways to access them. Increasingly, the digital economy is intertwined with the traditional economy, making clear demarcations increasingly difficult. The main products of the digital economy are the same goods and services of the traditional economy provided by computer equipment and digital systems such as the global Internet. However, the rapid development of digitalization is becoming a source not only of new opportunities, but also of serious threats and problems for all segments of the population that need to be taken into account. That is, the digitalization of the economy and all spheres of public life, on the one hand, becomes a challenge and threat to established business models and successful strategies of behavior of enterprises in a market economy, on the other - opens new opportunities for improvement and competitive advantage. Digitalization has significant benefits for economic development. Benefits at the level of the whole society include: economic and social effect of digital technologies for business and society; improving the quality of life; increasing the productivity of all social labor; the emergence of new models and forms of business that can increase profitability and competitiveness; increasing the transparency of economic transactions and ensuring the possibility of their monitoring. Key words: digital economy, innovative activity, innovative development, competitiveness, scientific and technological progress, information and communication technologies, information society.

STRATEGIC AREAS OF ENSURING FINANCIALLY SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF ENTERPRISES IN UKRAINE

The article examines strategic areas of ensuring financially sustainable development of enterprises in Ukraine. It proves that the main problem of financial stability of Ukrainian enterprises is the high level of accounts receivable. It presents challenges of ensuring financial stability of local enterprises and offers strategic tools for ensuring financial stability of enterprises. One proves that strategic management of financial stability should take into account not only financial management goals and a type of financial policy but also a kind of financial stability common to the enterprise as of today. Areas of ensuring financial stability using strategic financial management tools include the selection of the target structure of current asset financing, the establishment of principles of cost management policy optimization (relevancy, minimization, planning), which allows specifying measures for gaining targeted financial stability of enterprises. Keywords: strategic areas, enterprises, financial stability, strategic management, financial policy, financial management.

MANAGEMENT OF UAV BORDER SURVEILLANCE AS TECHNOLOGICAL AND SOCIAL CONSEQUENCE OF ANTI-PANDEMIC PROGRAMS

Tackling the complex problem of illegal migration and the external security of the European Union's borders is an ongoing challenge. On the one hand, there are security and anti-social aspects, and on the other hand, there are also health and safety aspects, which are currently gaining in intensity and importance in pandemics. The professional community is therefore looking for effective tools and procedures to manage these risks and challenges. The aim of the article is to identify the research space for solving the topic in the agenda of the European Union and to identify initial knowledge from the own pre-research of the use of UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) border surveillance within anti-pandemic programs as a technological and social consequence of pandemic, as pre-research notes of authors. Keywords: management, unmanned aerial vehicle, safety and security, pandemics.

POLITICAL AND LEGAL REGULATION OF ILLEGAL MIGRATION AS A THREAT TO NATIONAL SECURITY

Thus, migration is a characteristic feature of the new millennium, which has the ability to spread. At the same time, the number of problems associated with this trend is growing: legal, economic, social, ethnocultural, religious, psychological [9, p. 18]. Their solution is possible with the coordination of efforts of all branches of government, a comprehensive approach to combating illegal migration, and close international cooperation in solving this problem. Thus, illegal migration in Ukraine is an acute problem that affects the rule of law, the economic situation, and the international image not only of our country but also of many others. For Ukraine, the problem of illegal migration is completely new and its growing trend is of concern, as it is associated with illegal operations and various types of crime. The rapid development and expansion of the geographical boundaries of illegal migration are due to various economic and political factors. Illegal migration occupies a significant percentage in the structure of migration flows. It is a socially dangerous, harmful, illegal phenomenon that really threatens the economic interests and public security of our state. It is one of the reasons for the growth of crime, the spread of dangerous diseases, the development of the underground labor market, the emergence of tensions between many countries. Keywords: political regulation, legal regulation, illegal migration, national security, threats.

ILLEGAL EXPORT-IMPORT OPERATIONS AS AN OBJECT OF RESEARCH IN THE SCIENTIFIC WORKS OF RESEARCHERS

The article provides a bibliometric analysis of publications on the queries of "illegal import operations" and illegal export operations during 1984-2021. Emphasis was placed on Scopus as it is the largest bibliographic database in the world, representing over 21,000 international scientific publishing houses. The work is devoted to the study of the application of bibliographic analysis as a quantitative approach in assessing the documentary and informational workflow, which makes it possible to carry out a formalized analysis of the results of scientific activity quite accurately. The main results demonstrate an increase the topic interest of illegal export-import operations in different social and economic areas and in different countries. The analysis of publications proves the lack of a literature review on the topic with the keywords illegal import operations and illegal export operations. It has also been found that bibliometric analysis is an effective tool that can be used for literature reviews across all branches of the social and economic sciences. The results obtained in this study provide additional information on the development of the topic of illegal export-import operations, sources of publications, and their dynamics, as well as justification for the development of a literature review as an obligatory part of scientific articles on the topic under study. Keywords: bibliometric analysis; Scopus database; illegal import transactions; illegal export transactions.