Infrared Spectra and Differential-Thermal Analysis of Ceramic Glaze Frits

2019 ◽  
Vol 75 (9-10) ◽  
pp. 372-374
Author(s):  
K. Yu. Frolenkov ◽  
S. I. Matyukhin ◽  
L. Yu. Frolenkova
1968 ◽  
Vol 46 (2) ◽  
pp. 257-265 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. C. Patil ◽  
G. V. Chandrashekhar ◽  
M. V. George ◽  
C. N. R. Rao

The infrared spectra of rare earth acetates have been studied to examine the metal-acetate bonding. The thermal decomposition of rare earth acetates as well as lead and copper acetates have been investigated in detail by employing thermogravimetric analysis and differential thermal analysis. Thermal decomposition of calcium dicarboxylates (malonate to sebacate) have been studied employing t.g.a. and d.t.a. Infrared spectra of the dicarboxylates have also been studied. Preliminary results on the products of decomposition of dicarboxylates have been reported.


2012 ◽  
Vol 506 ◽  
pp. 509-512 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Thonglem ◽  
Sukum Eitssayeam ◽  
Gobwute Rujijanagul ◽  
Tawee Tunkasiri ◽  
Kamonpan Pengpat ◽  
...  

The purpose of this work was to study the effect of ZnO on properties of P2O5-CaO-Na2O glass system for bone substituting applications. The glass formula used in this study is 45P2O5- (30-x)CaO - 25Na2O - xZnO where x = 0, 1 , 3, and 5 mol%. The corresponding glasses were prepared by conventional glass melting technique at 1000 °C for 1 h. Thermal parameters of each glass were studied by differential thermal analysis (DTA). These glasses were investigated in terms of infrared spectra and in vitro bioactivity. DTA results gave the glass transition temperatures in a range 227-280°C and crystallization temperatures in the range 521-529°C. Form FTIR results, the infrared spectra of all glass samples showed vibrations of phosphate network and the transmittance intensity of glass systems decreased with increasing ZnO content. All glass samples were exhibited the growth of apatite cells at the surface after immersed in SBF for 7 days. The optimum composition was found for the glass samples containing 5 mol% ZnO which contained the most apatite layer formation.


1966 ◽  
Vol 19 (5) ◽  
pp. 751 ◽  
Author(s):  
IJ Bear ◽  
AG Turnbull

The equilibrium phases of the BeSO4-H2O system were studied by vapour hydration of BeSO4 and equilibration of thermally produced mixtures. Tetra-, di-, and mono-hydrate are the stable hydrates with no solid solution regions between them. X-ray and infrared spectra are presented for these hydrates and a provisional phase diagram drawn.��� Reversible transitions of BeS04 were found at 588° and 639°, the latter showing a hysteresis splitting of 4° on cooling. Transition heats of 1.2 ± 0.1 and 0.5 ± 0.1 kcal/mole respectively were found by differential thermal analysis.


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Asel Sartbaeva ◽  
Paul R. Raithby ◽  
Remi Castaing ◽  
Antony Nearchou

Through a combination of thermogravimetry, mass spectrometry and differential thermal analysis, we demonstrate for the first time that all four zeolites show experimental differences in their host-guest interactions with 18C6. In addition, we have estimated the kinetics of 18C6 decomposition, which is a technique that has not been applied to zeolites previously. Using these findings as a toolkit, a more rational use of OSDAs can be utilised to prepare designer zeolites. Furthermore, the new methodologies presented herein can be applied to current zeolites, such as MFI-type zeolites used in the petrochemical industry.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (8(77)) ◽  
pp. 65-68
Author(s):  
Teymur Mammad Ilyasly ◽  
Rahman Hasanaga Fatullazade ◽  
Zakir Islam Ismailov ◽  
Nigar Nadir Jafarova

The synthesis of alloys of the system was carried out stepwise in rotary furnaces. The synthesis mode was selected based on the physicochemical properties of the elementary components. For homogenization, the alloys were subjected to isothermal annealing at 750 and 1275 K, depending on the Tm2Te3 concentration, for 250 h after homogenization of the alloys, they were subjected to physicochemical analysis. The results of differential thermal analysis showed that reversible thermal effects are observed in the alloys of the system. In alloys in a 1: 1 ratio, a new intermediate phase is formed with a composition corresponding to the TmAsTe3 compound. The homogeneity area is observed in the concentration range 52.5-47.5. It was found that in the concentration range 98.5-52.5 Tm2Te3 there are two phases - a mixture of β and of the solid solution, and in the concentration range of 47.51 mol% Tm2Te3 phases and α are in equilibrium. ) 66 The eutectic has coordinates of 11.5 mol Tm2Te3 at a temperature of 575 K.


2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 6
Author(s):  
Budi Setiawan ◽  
Erizal Zaini ◽  
Salman Umar

Sebuah penelitian tentang sistem dispersi padat dari asiklovir dengan poloxamer 188 telah dilakukan formulasi dengan pencampuran secara fisika dengan rasio 1 : 1, 1 : 3, 1 : 5 dan dispersi padat 1 : 1, 1 : 3, 1 : 5 dan penggilingan 1:1 sebagai pembanding. Dispersi padat dibuat menggunakan metode pencairan (fusi), yang digabung dengan poloxamer 188 pada hotplate kemudian asiklovir dimasukkan ke dalam hasil poloxamer 188 lalu di kocok hingga membentuk masa homogen. Semua formula yang terbentuk termasuk asiklovir poloxamer 188 murni dianalisis karakterisasinya dengan Differential Thermal Analysis (DTA), X-ray Diffraction, Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), dan Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR), kemudian pengambilan dilakukan  (penentuan kadar) mengunakan spektrofotometer UV pada panjang gelombang 257,08 nm dan uji laju disolusi dengan aquadest bebas CO2 menggunakan metode dayung. Hasil pengambilan  (penentuan kadar) menunjukkan bahwa semua formula memenuhi persyaratan farmakope Amerika edisi 30 dan farmakope Indonesia edisi 4 yaitu 95-110%. Sedangkan hasil uji laju disolusi untuk campuran fisik 1: 1, dan dispersi padat 1: 1, dan penggilingan 1: 1 menunjukkan peningkatan yang nyata dibandingkan asiklovir murni. Hal ini juga dapat dilihat dari hasil perhitungan statistik  menggunakan analisis varian satu arah  SPSS 17.


1983 ◽  
Vol 48 (12) ◽  
pp. 3340-3355 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pavel Fott ◽  
Pavel Šebesta

The kinetic parameters of reactivation of a carbonized hydrodesulphurization (HDS) catalyst by air were evaluated from combined thermogravimetric (TG) and differential thermal analysis (DTA) data. In addition, the gaseous products leaving a temperature-programmed reactor with a thin layer of catalyst were analyzed chromatographically. Two exothermic processes were found to take part in the reactivation, and their kinetics were described by 1st order equations. In the first process (180-400 °C), sulphur in Co and Mo sulphides is oxidized to sulphur dioxide; in the second process (300-540 °C), in which the essential portion of heat is produced, the deposited carbon is oxidized to give predominantly carbon dioxide. If the reaction heat is not removed efficiently enough, ignition of the catalyst takes place, which is associated with a transition to the diffusion region. The application of the obtained kinetic parameters to modelling a temperature-programmed reactivation is illustrated on the case of a single particle.


1984 ◽  
Vol 49 (12) ◽  
pp. 2770-2775
Author(s):  
Vladimir Z. Poilov ◽  
Jana Ederová ◽  
Antonín Blažek

Article in Russian


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