Synthesis of a novel UV-curable oligmer 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol glycidyl ether acrylate and study on its UV-curing properties

2014 ◽  
Vol 29 (6) ◽  
pp. 1283-1289 ◽  
Author(s):  
Biwu Huang ◽  
Chong Deng ◽  
Qinchang Xu ◽  
Weiqing Chen ◽  
Huaihua Zou
Keyword(s):  
e-Polymers ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianyun He ◽  
Jinping Xiong ◽  
Bingqian Xia

AbstractOrganic-inorganic hybrid films were prepared using tetraethylorthosilicate (TEOS) oligomer and special acrylated polyester (SAP) via a UV-curing process. TEOS oligomers were prepared in the presence of water and ethanol using hydrochloric acid as the catalyst and characterized using 1H NMR, 29Si NMR and MALDI-TOF mass spectra. Special acrylated polyester was synthesized by 1,4-cyclohexane dimethanol, neopentyl glycol, 1,4-butanediol, maleic anhydride, adipic acid, and acrylic acid. Hybrid films were cured by UV light and the thermal properties, dynamic mechanical properties, and tensile properties of the hybrid films were evaluated as the function of TEOS oligomer content. The morphology of the hybrid films was examined using atomic force microscopy (AFM). The microscopy and dynamic mechanical data indicated that the hybrid films were heterogeneous materials with various inorganic particle sizes dispersed within the organic matrix. The results indicated that after incorporating the TEOS oligomer, the strength and thermal stability of the hybrid films were enhanced.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jordan T. Sutton ◽  
Kalavathy Rajan ◽  
David P. Harper ◽  
Stephen Chmely

Despite recent successes incorporating lignin into photoactive resins, lignin photo-properties can be detrimental to its application in UV-curable photopolymers, especially to customized, engineered resins for use in stereolithography printing. We report on chemical modification techniques employed to reduce UV absorption in lignin and the resulting mechanical, thermal, and cure properties in these lignin-containing materials. Pine lignin was modified using acetylation and reduction reactions and incorporated into a printable resin formulation. Modified lignin displayed enhanced printing properties because UV absorption at the 3D printable range was reduced in all acylated lignin from 25% up to greater than 60%. Resins made with the modified lignin showed increased stiffness and strength with lower thermal stability. Investigating these techniques is an important step in developing lignin for use in UV-curing applications and furthers the effort to valorize lignin toward commercial use.


2007 ◽  
Vol 534-536 ◽  
pp. 1029-1032
Author(s):  
Yong Seog Kim ◽  
Tae Gum Koh ◽  
Yoo Seong Kim

In an attempt to reduce processing cost and to improve the resolution of PDPs, a micro mold transfer processing route for barrier ribs of plasma display panel was attempted. In this study, the parameters that may cause defects during the process were identified, which include the shrinkage during the UV curing process, stress due to the evaporation of organic components, and sintering shrinkage. Considering such parameters, a UV curable paste was developed and the barrier ribs of PDPs were successfully processed via the process. This work demonstrated the possibility of a build-up route in manufacturing barrier ribs of PDP


2015 ◽  
Vol 731 ◽  
pp. 488-491
Author(s):  
Fu Qiang Chu ◽  
Yu Xin Liu ◽  
Chang Li Xu

The bonding mechanism between water-based UV curable ink and active groups on paper’s fiber during curing process was studied in this paper. Low viscosity water-based UV-cured resin was synthesized by epoxy resins, epoxy diluent, acrylic acid and maleic anhydride in the presence of catalyst. The viscosity of the synthesis system and synthetic products were significantly reduced when epoxy diluent was added to replace parts of the epoxy resin. Epoxy diluent was very useful in reducing the viscosity of the product, but over-dose would have negative effects on the quality of the cured film. The water-based epoxy acrylate prepolymer was used as the substitution for the ink to investigate the binding mechanism between the active groups of prepolymer and fiber under UV irradiation. The prepolymer and photoinitiator were mixed and the mixture was diluted to an appropriate viscosity by a small amount of water, then printed on the paper by the method of analog printing and curred by UV curing machine. The printed paper was used to extract lignin by enzymatic/mild acidolysis. FT-IR was used to characterize the changes of the active groups in lignin. The results showed that the changes of active groups in lignin were founded in the existence of ultraviolet and photoinitiator, which consistent with the change of double bonds in prepolymer. The free radicals produced by photoinitiator in curing process not only promoted the double bonds to polymerize, but also accelerated the active groups of lignin binding. Experiments show that chemical bonds exist between them.


2016 ◽  
Vol 703 ◽  
pp. 256-260 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhen Wen Liu ◽  
Jian Yun He ◽  
Wei Jia Kang ◽  
Xi Dan Luo ◽  
Yu Mei Ding ◽  
...  

Water-brone UV-curable polyurethane acrylate was synthesized based on the toluene diisocynate, polypropylene glycol, dihydroxy methyl acrylic acid and hydroxyethyl acrylate. The structure and the influencing factors on the water solubility and photosensitivity of the waterbrone UV-curable polyurethane acrylate were analyzed. Results show that the water solubility of the resin is enhanced with the increasing of the content of hydrophilic group in the resin. The UV-curing rate of the waterborne coating is good by adding the 819-DW photoinitiator. Triethylamine is a good neutralizer in the waterbrone UV-curable system for having 90% neutralization degree.


2016 ◽  
Vol 703 ◽  
pp. 284-289
Author(s):  
Xi Dan Luo ◽  
Xue Tao He ◽  
Peng Cheng Xie ◽  
Jian Yun He ◽  
Yu Mei Ding ◽  
...  

New organic silicon nano-materials which has photo-curing performance was prepared by sol-gel method using γ-methacryloxy propylt rimethoxy silane as the starting materials. The micro-structures of the organic silicon nano-materials were characterized by FTIR and NMR. TEM was used to observe the nanometer particle size and the distribution of the nanometer particle in the organic silicon nanomaterials. The photo-curing properties of the new materials were tested. Results show that the new organic silicon nano-materials has uniform particle distribution and side chain of methacryloxy groups and can be UV-curing.


2015 ◽  
Vol 731 ◽  
pp. 588-592 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qing Kai Wang ◽  
Bei Qing Huang ◽  
Xian Fu Wei ◽  
Hao Chen Shen

UV-Curable Coatings, Have been Widely Used in Machinery, Chemical Engineering, Biology, Medicine, Electronics and so on, due to their Fast Curing, Low Curing Temperature, Low VOC Emissions and Low Energy Cost. however, the Volume Shrinkage during the Curing Process Have a Great Influence on the Performance of the Coating, which Ofen Lowering Coating Adhesive Strength and Accelerating the Aging Process of Coatings Film.The Paper Select Different Kinds of Monomers (EOEOEA, HDDA, TPGDA, NPGDA, TMPTA and EO3- TMPTA) and Light Cured Resin (free Radical Type: Polyester Acrylate Resin 5600, Polyurethane Acrylate UA VP 2396, the Pure Acrylic 6536-1,cationic Resin: Epoxy Cationic Resin Omnilance OC3005) to Prepare the UV Curing Coatings. Study on the Influence of Amount of Monomer and Polymer on Polyreaction Reaction by Using Orthogonal Experimental Design Method in Order to Choose the Monomer and Polymer that has the Least Volume Shrinkage Rate, then Develop Photocureable Coating Based on Free Radical Type and Cationic Resin above. the Results Indicate that the UV-Light Photocureable Coating Prepared by Single Functionality Monomer EOEOEA and the DPGDA that Doesn’t Have Neat Molecular Structure has the Less Volume Shrinkage Rate; however, in the Aspect of Prepolymer, the Preparation of UV-Light Photocureable Coating Based on Polyester Acrylate 5600 has the Least Volume Shrinkage Rate. Rely on the Experiment Results above, Prepare the New Kind of UV-Light Photocureable Coating that has Little Volume Shrinkage Rate.


2013 ◽  
Vol 864-867 ◽  
pp. 698-701
Author(s):  
Jian Yun He ◽  
Yong Liu ◽  
Li Chen He ◽  
Qiang Wang

In this study, waterborne UV-curable polyurethane acrylic resin was synthesized using polypropylene glycol, toluene diisocyanate, dimethylol propionic acid and hydroxyl ethyl acrylate, and modified by hyperbranched polyester acrylate. The influent factors on hydrophilic properties and UV curing speed of the resin were discussed, and the modified resin has compared with that of unmodified resin. Results showed that the overall performance and UV curing speed of the resin modified by hyperbranched polyester was greatly enhanced, the hydrophilic property of the resin was proportional to hydrophilic group content.


Segmented thermoset polymeric materials properties mainly classified through its carbonyl hydrogen bonding. The addition of graphite particle loading in polymeric materials tailored the functional characteristic of the composites. Therefore, the carbonyl hydrogen bonding in the hard segments of the synthesized segmented ultraviolet (UV) curable thermoset polyurethanes-graphite (TPU-G) composites was identified. This composites based green polymer incorporated with varying graphite particles loading were prepared through slip casting method which cure upon UV light. These result in an enhancement of the carbonyl hydrogen bonding which tribute to degree of phase separation (DPS %) in the TPU-G composites ranged from 10-20%, as compared to that in the pure TPU. In addition, the spectroscopy detects the formation of carbonyl hydrogen groups within the TPU-G composites although they are prone to chain scission and undergo photo oxidation subjected to ultraviolet (UV) curing. Upon UV curing, higher graphite weight loading (TPU-G20, TPU-G25 and TPU-G30 composites), shows higher and stable DPS% value, attribute to soft segment- soft segment and hard segment- hard segment establishment. Therefore, the graphite particles dominantly absorb the incident radiation instead of thermoset polyurethane without changing its based.


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