scholarly journals Nanoscale heat and mass transport of magnetized 3-D chemically radiative hybrid nanofluid with orthogonal/inclined magnetic field along rotating sheet

2021 ◽  
pp. 101193
Author(s):  
Assad Ayub ◽  
Zulqurnain Sabir ◽  
Dac-Nhuong Le ◽  
Ayman A. Aly
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Mass Transport ◽  
Hybrid Nanofluid ◽  
Inclined Magnetic Field ◽  
Heat And Mass Transport

Comparative Heat Transfer Analysis of MoS2/C2H6O2 and SiO2-MoS2/C2H6O2 Nanofluids with Natural Convection and Inclined Magnetic Field

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 161-167
Author(s):  
P. K. Dadheech ◽  
P. Agrawal ◽  
F. Mebarek-Oudina ◽  
N. H. Abu-Hamdeh ◽  
A. Sharma
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Volume Fraction ◽  
Heat Transfer Analysis ◽  
Hybrid Nanofluid ◽  
Inclined Magnetic Field ◽  
Convective Boundary ◽  
Similarity Transformations ◽  
Flow Through ◽  
Layer Flow ◽  
Convection Parameter

This article explores the comparative analysis of MoS2/C2H6O2 nanofluid and SiO2-MoS2/C2H6O2 hybrid nanofluid natural convective boundary layer flow through a stretching area. Uniform inclined magnetic field is applied together with viscous dissipation. The governing model of the flow is solved by Runga-Kutta fourth orde method using appropriate similarity transformations. Temperature and velocity field are presented for various flow pertinent parameters. It is conclude that if we give an increment in the convection parameter the velocity profile increases and opposite effect is noticed for the temperature profile for both fluids. Also with increased volume fraction parameter Φ2, we get increased velocity and temperature profiles for both nanofluids.

Coupled Impression of Radiative Thermal Flux and Lorentz Force on the Water Carrying Composite Nanoliquid Streaming Past an Elastic Sheet

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-26
Author(s):  
Harish Babu D ◽  
Venkateswarlu B ◽  
Sarojamma G ◽  
Satya Narayana P.V.
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Heat Transfer ◽  
Thermal Radiation ◽  
Thermal Flux ◽  
Industrial Applications ◽  
Hybrid Nanofluid ◽  
Inclined Magnetic Field ◽  
Flow Equations ◽  
Hybrid Nanofluids ◽  
The Impact

Abstract Significance of the study: Hybrid nanofluids attract the attention of many current researchers due to the enhanced heat transport rate in many engineering and industrial applications. The influence of an inclined magnetic field over an exponentially stretched sheet in the presence of thermal radiation cannot be ignored and the literature available in this domain is scanty. The novelty of this communication is to explore the impact of inclined magnetic field and thermal radiative heat on the hybrid nanofluid consisting of and nanoparticles in the base fluid, water. Aim of the study: A mathematical model for hybrid nanofluid is proposed to study the influence of oblique magnetic field and thermal radiation on an exponentially elongated sheet. A comparision of the thermal characteristics of the hybrid nanofluid and the mono nanofluids is made. Research methodology: The governing flow equations are transformed into a system of ODEs with the assistance of similarity variables and are then computationally addressed using bvp4c.The graphs are displayed for velocity, heat measure and reduced frictional coefficients for selected flow parameters. Results: Hybrid nanofluid has 1-4 % growth in the rate of heat transfer when compared to mono nanofluid while it is 1-4.5% in comparison to viscous fluid for increasing radiation parameter. Conclusion: The outcomes of this work revealed that the heat transfer as a consequence of the dispersion of dual nanomaterials is more promising than the mono nanofluid. To accomplish very effective cooling/ heating in industrial and engineering applications, hybrid nanofluids can substitute mono nanofluids.

scholarly journals Weak Nonlinear Double-Diffusive Magnetoconvection in a Newtonian Liquid under Temperature Modulation

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. S. Bhadauria ◽  
Palle Kiran
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Mass Transport ◽  
Landau Equation ◽  
Newtonian Liquid ◽  
Temperature Modulation ◽  
System Effect ◽  
Heat And Mass Transport ◽  
Electrically Conducting ◽  
Time Periodic ◽  
Double Diffusive

The present paper deals with a weak nonlinear theory of double-diffusive magnetoconvection in an electrically conducting Newtonian liquid, confined between two horizontal surfaces, under a constant vertical magnetic field, and subjected to imposed time-periodic thermal boundaries. The temperature of both walls is varied time periodic in this case. The disturbances are expanded in terms of power series of amplitude of convection, which is assumed to be small. Using nonautonomous Ginzburg-Landau equation, the Nusselt and Sherwood numbers obtained analytically and studied heat and mass transport in the system. Effect of various parameters on the heat and mass transport is discussed extensively. It is found that the effect of magnetic field is to stabilize the system. Further, it is also notified that the heat and mass transport can be controlled by suitably adjusting the external parameters of the system.

scholarly journals Mixed Convection of Hybrid Nanofluid in an Inclined Enclosure with a Circular Center Heater under Inclined Magnetic Field

Coatings ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 506
Author(s):  
Sufian Munawar ◽  
Najma Saleem ◽  
Waqar Ahmad Khan ◽  
Sumiya Nasir
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Heat Transfer ◽  
Nusselt Number ◽  
Mixed Convection ◽  
Hybrid Nanoparticles ◽  
Hybrid Nanofluid ◽  
Inclined Magnetic Field ◽  
Pros And Cons ◽  
Effective Role ◽  
Limiting Case

The hybrid nanofluids have efficient thermal networking due to the trade-off between the pros and cons of the more than one type of suspension. In the current study, water-based hybrid nanofluid is used to investigate mixed convection in a squared enclosure heated with a circular center heater. The cavity is placed inclined under the uniform inclined magnetic field. The squared cavity comprises of two adiabatic vertical walls and two cold horizontal walls. The governing equations are normalized using a suitable set of variables and are solved with the finite element method. A comparison is provided with previously reported results at limiting case. The grid independence is examined for the Nusselt number at the central heater. The analysis reveals the effective role of the concentration of hybrid nanofluid particles in enhancing the heat spread. The results indicate that adding 2% concentration of Ag-MgO hybrid nanoparticles causes an 18.3% uprise in the Nusselt number at the central heater. The heat transfer rate enhances for increasing Hartmann number between 0 and 10 but decreases over 10. For better heat transfer augmentation, a heater with a smaller radius is recommended for the free convection. In contrast, a heater with a larger radius serves the purpose in case of forced convection.

scholarly journals Jet Impingement Heat Transfer of Confined Single and Double Jets with Non-Newtonian Power Law Nanofluid under the Inclined Magnetic Field Effects for a Partly Curved Heated Wall

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (9) ◽  
pp. 5086
Author(s):  
Fatih Selimefendigil ◽  
Hakan F. Oztop ◽  
Ali J. Chamkha
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Heat Transfer ◽  
Particle Size ◽  
Aspect Ratio ◽  
Power Law ◽  
Volume Fraction ◽  
Inclined Magnetic Field ◽  
Magnetic Field Effects ◽  
Power Law Nanofluid ◽  
Power Law Index

Single and double impinging jets heat transfer of non-Newtonian power law nanofluid on a partly curved surface under the inclined magnetic field effects is analyzed with finite element method. The numerical work is performed for various values of Reynolds number (Re, between 100 and 300), Hartmann number (Ha, between 0 and 10), magnetic field inclination (γ, between 0 and 90), curved wall aspect ratio (AR, between 01. and 1.2), power law index (n, between 0.8 and 1.2), nanoparticle volume fraction (ϕ, between 0 and 0.04) and particle size in nm (dp, between 20 and 80). The amount of rise in average Nusselt (Nu) number with Re number depends upon the power law index while the discrepancy between the Newtonian fluid case becomes higher with higher values of power law indices. As compared to case with n = 1, discrepancy in the average Nu number are obtained as −38% and 71.5% for cases with n = 0.8 and n = 1.2. The magnetic field strength and inclination can be used to control the size and number or vortices. As magnetic field is imposed at the higher strength, the average Nu reduces by about 26.6% and 7.5% for single and double jets with n greater than 1 while it increases by about 4.78% and 12.58% with n less than 1. The inclination of magnetic field also plays an important role on the amount of enhancement in the average Nu number for different n values. The aspect ratio of the curved wall affects the flow field slightly while the average Nu variation becomes 5%. Average Nu number increases with higher solid particle volume fraction and with smaller particle size. At the highest particle size, it is increased by about 14%. There is 7% variation in the average Nu number when cases with lowest and highest particle size are compared. Finally, convective heat transfer performance modeling with four inputs and one output is successfully obtained by using Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Interface System (ANFIS) which provides fast and accurate prediction results.

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