High prevalence of obesity among nursing personnel working in tertiary care hospital

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 313-316 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Aslam ◽  
A.A Siddiqui ◽  
G. Sandeep ◽  
S.V. Madhu
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
V K Sashindran ◽  
Anchit Raj Singh

AbstractMetabolic syndrome is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease. With improvement in therapy for HIV, morbidity related to metabolic syndrome becomes a focus of interest. Change in nutritional status and introduction of newer regimens of ART are changing the impact of metabolic syndrome on patients of HIV. Few studies in recent times from developing countries have addressed this question. This is a cross sectional study to study the prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome in patients of HIV on ART from clinics in a tertiary care hospital in India. Data from 1208 patients of HIV on ART was analyzed and metabolic syndrome was seen in 257(21.3%) patients.The high prevalence of metabolic syndrome in patients of HIV in India found in this study gives an insight on the morbidity of noncommunicable diseases in patients with HIV in India in recent times.


Author(s):  
Amardeep Singh ◽  
Manjunath K. ◽  
Manjunatha Rao S. V. ◽  
Akash Aradhya S.

<p class="abstract"><strong>Background:</strong> Study was conducted to observe the magnitude of ENT morbidity in the predominantly rural district of Chitradurga, Karnataka.</p><p class="abstract"><strong>Methods:</strong> It was a retrospective study based on medical records of the patients attending OPD of Otorhino-laryngology department in a tertiary care hospital. Retrieved data was tabulated in terms of frequency and percentage to assess the prevalence of ENT diseases in this region.  </p><p class="abstract"><strong>Results:</strong> Study revealed high prevalence of ear diseases (40.4%) followed by throat problems (28.5%). Among ear group, majority of patients (19.7%) had otitis media. In throat region, there was high prevalence of pharyngitis (12.8%) and tonsillitis (8.0%). Nasal diseases reflected allergic rhinitis (7.0%) and symptomatic DNS (6.5%) as the major contributors to ENT pathologies.</p><p class="abstract"><strong>Conclusions:</strong> Results of the present study reveal that ear and throat diseases form the largest component of ENT problems. Most of these are infectious and preventable. Health education of general population will play a major role in curtailing the related morbidity.</p>


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