scholarly journals Characterization of nano-hydroxyapatite silica gel and evaluation of its combined effect with Solcoseryl paste on bone formation: An experimental study in New Zealand rabbits

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 279-287 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dalia M. Abdel Hamid ◽  
Safa F. Abdel El-Ghani ◽  
Mohamed M. Khashaba
2016 ◽  
Vol 60 (2) ◽  
pp. 213-217
Author(s):  
Özgür Aksoy ◽  
Başak Kurt ◽  
Celal Şahin Ermutlu ◽  
Kürşat Çeçen ◽  
Sadık Yayla ◽  
...  

Abstract Introduction: The aim of this study was to investigate fluorescein use in the diagnosis of bladder ruptures in rabbits as an experimental model. Material and Methods: The study was conducted on male New Zealand rabbits divided into a retrograde fluorescein group (n = 8) and an intravenous (IV) fluorescein group (n = 8). Following general anaesthesia, 10 mL of 10% fluorescein dye (sodium fluoresceine powder) was administered via ureterorenoscope to the bladder of the first group, and 0.5 mL of 10% fluorescein was administered intravenously to the second group. Then, the bladder was viewed through the cystoscope by urethral aspect. After experimental bladder perforation, groups were comparatively evaluated by paracentesis and laparotomy. Results: Following IV injection of fluorescein dye, the bladder veins were stained green within 10 s and then fluorescein mixed with urine flowed into bladder lumen. The green fluid flow was observed in the abdominal cavity after the perforation of the bladder in both groups. Conclusion: Fluorescein can be used as a marker in diagnosis of bladder ruptures. If there is no bleeding or intestinal content in the abdominal cavity, although a smoky yellow-green image is observed, bladder rupture can be suspected.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhonghua Fu ◽  
Yueh-Ling Hsieh ◽  
Chang-Zern Hong ◽  
Mu-Jung Kao ◽  
Jaung-Geng Lin ◽  
...  

Objective. To obtain electrophysiological effects of Fu’s subcutaneous needling (FSN) on needling distance by assessment of endplate noise (EPN) recorded from the myofascial trigger spots (MTrSs) in rabbit skeletal muscle.Method. Eighteen New Zealand rabbits weighing 2.5–3.0 kg were randomly divided into two groups as follows: proximal needling (PN) group and distal needling (DN) group. The needling procedure followed the instructions described by the inventor of FSN, including needling insertion and swaying movement. The amplitudes of EPN on the MTrS region of BF muscle were recorded as an index of MTrS irritability. Random sampling of EPN tracings were taken for further analyses before, during, and after FSN treatment.Results. In PN and DN groups, the trends of EPN amplitude alterations were similar at conditions before, during, and after FSN treatment. The degree of reduction in the EPN amplitude in PN group was significantly higher than that in DN group. There were no significant changes in EPN amplitudes in the MTrS of contralateral BF without FSN intervention either in DN or PN group.Conclusion. The irritability of proximal MTrSs could be modulated after ipsilateral FSNs. The placement of FSN may affect the effectiveness of suppression of irritability of MTrSs.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vanusa Castro de Sousa ◽  
Daniel Biagiotti ◽  
José Lindenberg Rocha Sarmento ◽  
Luciano Silva Sena ◽  
Priscila Alves Barroso ◽  
...  

2006 ◽  
Vol 309-311 ◽  
pp. 1099-1104 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marco A. Lopez-Heredia ◽  
Eric Goyenvalle ◽  
Eric Aguado ◽  
C. Leroux ◽  
M. Dorget ◽  
...  

Two porous titanium implants with interconnected pore size of 800 and 1200 m in diameter, were fabricated by a rapid prototyping method. Their dimensions and structure accomplished the expected design with accuracy and reproducibility. The porosity of titanium was around 60%. The compressive strength and Young’s modulus were comparable to those of cortical bone with values around 80 MPa and 2.7 GPa, respectively. The implants were implanted bilaterally in the femoral epiphysis of 12 New Zealand Rabbits. After 3 and 8 weeks, abundant bone formation was found in the titanium porous structure. This work demonstrates that macroporous titanium with controlled shape and porosity is a good candidate for orthopaedic and maxilofacial applications.


2009 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 275-280 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francisco Molina-Miñano ◽  
Pía López-Jornet ◽  
Fabio Camacho-Alonso ◽  
Vicente Vicente-Ortega

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sukanta Mondal ◽  
Kaniz Ferdous ◽  
M. Rakib Uddin ◽  
Maksudur R. Khan ◽  
M. A. Islam ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 12-18
Author(s):  
Sameh El-Nabtity

The present study aimed to investigate the prophylactic effect of Cymbopogon proximus and Alhagi maurorum on Sulfadimidine induced urolithiasis in rabbits . Thirty New Zealand male rabbits were allocated into six equal groups (each of five): Group (1) was used as a negative control. Group(2) were administered sulfadimidine (200mg/kg) by intramuscular injection.Groups(3) and (4) were administered sulfadimidine(200mg/kg) by intramuscular injection and 330mg/kg of Cymbopogon proximus alcoholic and aqueous extracts respectively orally.Groups(5) and (6) were administered sulfadimidine(200mg/kg) by intramuscular injection and 400mg/kg of Alhagi maurorum alcoholic and aqueous extracts respectively orally. The period of experiment was 10 days. Blood and urine samples were collected from rabbits on the 10th day. The results recorded a significant decrease in serum creatinine, urea, uric acid and crystalluria in Cymbopogon proximus and Alhagi maurorum groups compared to sulfadimidine treated group.We conclude that Cymbopogon proximus and Alhagi maurorum have a nephroprotective and antiurolithiatic effects against sulfadimidine induced crystalluria.


Foods ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 1301
Author(s):  
Zully J. Suárez Montenegro ◽  
Gerardo Álvarez-Rivera ◽  
Jose A. Mendiola ◽  
Elena Ibáñez ◽  
Alejandro Cifuentes

This work reports the use of GC-QTOF-MS to obtain a deep characterization of terpenoid compounds recovered from olive leaves, which is one of the largest by-products generated by the olive oil industry. This work includes an innovative supercritical CO2 fractionation process based on the online coupling of supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) and dynamic adsorption/desorption for the selective enrichment of terpenoids in the different olive leaves extracts. The selectivity of different commercial adsorbents such as silica gel, zeolite, and aluminum oxide was evaluated toward the different terpene families present in olive leaves. Operating at 30 MPa and 60 °C, an adsorbent-assisted fractionation was carried out every 20 min for a total time of 120 min. For the first time, GC-QTOF-MS allowed the identification of 40 terpenoids in olive leaves. The GC-QTOF-MS results indicate that silica gel is a suitable adsorbent to partially retain polyunsaturated C10 and C15 terpenes. In addition, aluminum oxide increases C20 recoveries, whereas crystalline zeolites favor C30 terpenes recoveries. The different healthy properties that have been described for terpenoids makes the current SFE-GC-QTOF-MS process especially interesting and suitable for their revalorization.


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