Role of model identification and analysis method in the seismic assessment of historical masonry towers

2021 ◽  
pp. 103114
Author(s):  
Maria Cristina Porcu ◽  
Elisa Montis ◽  
Manuel Saba
Sains Insani ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-36
Author(s):  
Che Amnah Bahari ◽  
Fatimah Abdullah

The whole world, the Muslim in particular has witnessed conflicts in different areas, which have hindered the developmental efforts of the nations concerned. It should be learned that most victims of these conflicts are women and children. This article attempts to elaborate the role of Muslims Women as a crucial segment in civil society in initiating peace building through nurturing process. It maintains that the adoption of the principles and values derived from the Qur’ān and Sunnah of the Prophet is necessary as a process of lifelong learning.  Those identified values constituted the framework of this article and it adopts the textual analysis method.   This article concludes that through the implementation of those values and frameworks for peace building, women as one of the important segments of civil society are able to play significant role towards initiating peace building and promoting peaceful co-existence in pluralistic society. Abstrak: Dunia Islam khususnya telah menyaksikan konflik di pelbagai daerah yang berbeza. Konflik ini telah menghalang usaha kearah pembangunan Kawasan yang berkenaan. Kebanyakan mangsa konflik ini adalah wanita dan kanak-kanak. Artikel ini cuba untuk menghuraikan peranan wanita Islam sebagai segmen penting dalam masyarakat madani dalam membangun proses kedamaian dengan mendidik dan memupuk prinsip dan nilai murni janaan al-Qur’an. Penggunaan prinsip dan nilai yang dikutip dari ayat-ayat Qur'an dan hadis Rasulullah adalah keperluan yang mendesak sebagai wadah bagi proses pembelajaran sepanjang hayat. Nilai-nilai yang dikenal pasti merupakan rangka kerja artikel ini, dan metod yang dirujuk adalah analisis teks. Artikel ini menyimpulkan bahawa melalui pelaksanaan nilai-nilai dan kerangka kerja Islam bagi proses kedamaian, wanita Islam dalam masyarakat madani mampu memainkan peranan penting dalam memulakan pembinaan keamanan dan menggalakkan kehidupan yang harmonis, sejahtera dan saling bantu membantu dalam masyarakat majmuk.


2010 ◽  
Vol 133-134 ◽  
pp. 843-848 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adolfo Preciado Quiroz ◽  
Silvio T. Sperbeck ◽  
Harald Budelmann ◽  
Gianni Bartoli ◽  
Elham Bazrafshan

This work presents the investigation of the efficiency of different prestressing devices as a rehabilitation measure for the seismic risk mitigation of historical masonry towers. As a first phase, the seismic vulnerability of theoretical masonry towers was assessed by means of numerical models validated with information from the literature, observed damage and behavior of these structures due to passed earthquakes (crack pattern and failure mechanisms), and mainly taking into account the engineering experience. Afterwards, the validated models were rehabilitated with different prestressing devices; analyzing the results and concluding which device or the combination of them improved in a better way the seismic performance of the masonry towers. Finally, the methodology will be applied in two historical masonry towers located in seismic areas; the medieval tower “Torre Grossa” of San Gimignano, Italy, and one of the bell towers of the Cathedral of Colima, Mexico.


2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 558-577 ◽  
Author(s):  
Faiza Khan ◽  
Michelle Callanan

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to address the confusing use of terminology associated with tourism undertaken by Muslims and to identify key concerns associated with this type of tourism. Design/methodology/approach This is an exploratory study and adopts a critical review of literature following the evolutionary concept analysis method. Content analysis of popular UK media, UK-based tour operators’ websites and tourism strategies of destinations popular with Muslim tourists were conducted to examine the use of terminology. Findings There is no clear difference between the various terms (halal, Muslim friendly, Islamic, etc.) used. Overall, academia uses the term Islamic tourism, while the industry and media use various terms. Among destinations, however, there is no clear and consistent use of terminology. A key concern of Islamic tourism is the role of certification in assuring travellers and the lack of standardisation of halal certification. Research limitations/implications The paper is based on literature review and secondary data analysis. It lacks primary research. Practical implications This study highlights the need for consistent use of terminology across industry. Another implication is the issue surrounding halal certification of food and the importance of trust in the seller/service provide. Another trend that industry providers need to consider is the growth of the Muslim millennial traveller and the needs of this market segment. Originality/value The paper highlights the importance of studying the Muslim tourist market and provides a starting point for further research. It highlights several issues such as the need to develop a typology of Muslim tourists. Of particular interest is the concern whether halal values in danger of being commodified in the absence of a universal agreed criterion for halal certification.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-21
Author(s):  
Ahmad Mustopa Kamal ◽  
Ainur Rofieq

The background of this research is based on the efforts of the KPU of Karawang Regency in achieving the target of voter participation in the election of the Regional Head of Karawang Regency in 2015, where the KPU targets community participation around 72%. But from the results of the KPU recapitulation in Karawang Regency voter participation reached 67%. This indicates that the target of voter participation from the KPU of Karawang Regency was not achieved in the election of the regional head. This study uses descriptive analysis method to focus on a specific problem in detail. The focus of the research is: KPU's efforts in achieving the target of community participation in the Karawang District Election especially in Cibuaya District, Karawang Regency. The results of this study indicate that in planning achievement of voter participation target in the Karawang regency elections in 2015 Karawang Regency KPU did various things to direct voter participation, especially in terms of planning. Thus the role of the KPU in achieving the target of voter participation in the election of the Regional Head of Karawang Regency in 2015 in the District of Cibuaya has been done well.


2013 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 956-963 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marja Rany Rigotti Baltor ◽  
Giselle Dupas

OBJECTIVE: to describe and to analyze the experience from families of children with cerebral paralysis living under circumstances of social vulnerability. METHOD: six resident families in area with this characteristic were interviewed. It was opted to use the Symbolic Interactionism as theoretic reference and the Thematic Content Analysis of Bardin as analysis method for the data. RESULT: the experience of such families is represented in the subjects: Reorganizing the Life, with the categories "Discovering the way" and "Accommodating the routine", and Stopping a Constant Fight with the categories: "Primary Carer being overcharged", "Coexisting with the preconception", "Having locomotion difficulty" and "Living with financial difficulties". CONCLUSION: the social vulnerability influences how the family bears the chronic condition. Professionals and strategies of public health are a power to minimize impacts including those related to the family budget, but they have not been effective. They need to be sensitized to become supporting resources, to offer and to guide the access to the support networks and to spur the social service in action when necessary. This study adds knowledge to the already existing by pointing out peculiarities of the family experience in situations regarding two variables of difficult handling: chronicity and social vulnerability, evidencing the role of the professional in search of the solution for the confrontation of demands and sufferings together with the family.


Author(s):  
Mahdi Abdalla Mohamed, Musa Abdalla Mohamed

The study is focusing on the factors which are leading to know the weakness link between the scientific research and economic development in the White Nile state. The important target of the study is to determinate the role of scientific research in the economic development. The study dependence on the statistical analysis method, historical and descriptive method. It aims to collect information related to the problem. The most important result of the study that state has significant savings in production. The most important recommendations of the study the necessity of using scientific research to achieve economic development.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 50
Author(s):  
NFN Innayah

The purpose of this study is to find out: (1) How is the role of RE as educational radio? (2) What criteria that made RE as a learning resource? (3) What kind of broadcast content of RE that being as a learning resource? This study used literature analysis method, the analysis of the work program, and an analysis of the observations. Results of the study showed that: RE has done in cooperation dealing with educational broadcasts with the office of education, MGMP, schools, and local governments. Through the partnership, RE is partnering with 53 educational broadcast radio stations that existed in Indonesia. RE is a learning resource for learning material that broadcast: (1) is designed according to the needs of the target audience, namely learners, teachers and education experts community, (2) provides learning experiences directly and concretely to the learners, (3) provides information that is accurate and up-to-date, (4) help solve the problems of education, (5) provides a variety of information that is broadcast around the world of education. As one source of learning, broadcast content of RE is developed for formal, non-formal, and informal education. Broadcast content to formal education comprises Education Supporting Media Audio program (MAPP), non-formal education consists of a fairy tale (Dongeng Nusantara), the story of the archipelago (Lintas Nusa), Kisah Tokoh, Risalah Nabi dan Sahabat, RE Musisi, RE JJS, Bimbel, Porsi, Kata Mutiara, and Ensipop. For informal education consisted of Edu Public and Pojok Santai AbstrakTujuan kajian ini adalah untuk mengetahui (1) bagaimana peran Radio Edukasi (RE) sebagai radio pendidikan, (2) kriteria apakah yang menjadikan RE sebagai sumber belajar, dan (3) konten siaran apakah yang menjadi sumber belajar. Kajian ini menggunakan motode analisis literatur, analisis program kerja, dan analisis hasil pengamatan. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa RE telah bekerjasama di bidang siaran pendidikan dengan dinas pendidikan, Musyawarah Guru Mata Pelajaran (MGMP), sekolah, dan pemerintah daerah. Kerjasama kemitraan di bidang siaran pendidikan juga telah dikembangkan oleh RE dengan 53 stasiun radio yang ada di Indonesia. RE merupakan salah satu sumber belajar karena substansi yang disiarkan adalah materi pembelajaran yang (1) dirancang sesuai kebutuhan pendengar (peserta didik, guru, dan masyarakat pemerhati pendidikan), (2) memberikan pengalaman belajar secara langsung dan konkret kepada peserta didik, (3) memberikan informasi akurat dan terbaru, (4) membantu memecahkan masalah pendidikan, dan (5) memberikan berbagai informasi yang disiarkan seputar dunia pendidikan. Sebagai salah satu sumber belajar, konten siaran RE dikembangkan untuk pendidikan formal, nonformal, dan informal. Konten siaran untuk (1) pendidikan formal terdiri atas program Media Audio Penunjang Pendidikan (MAPP), (2) pendidikan nonformal terdiri atas Dongeng Nusantara, Kisah Tokoh, Risalah Nabi dan Sahabat, RE Musisi RE, JJS RE, Bimbel Porsi, Lintasnusa, Kata Mutiara dan Ensipop, dan (3) pendidikan informal terdiri atas Edu Publik dan Pojok Santai


Author(s):  
Farra Humairah Mohd ◽  
Nordiana Hamzah ◽  
Hasrina Baharum

The Malay mind is explicitly and implicitly expressed in the works of Malay literature. The thinking in the lyrics of folk songs, in particular, those of “Bangau Oh Bangau” and “Burung Kenek-Kenek”, give emphasis to social and moral values as well as the role of custom in community lives. These songs draw attention to the Malay philosophy that is related to metaphysics, epistemology, ethics, logic and aesthetic through their interaction with nature as well as the surrounding plant and animal kingdoms. This study aims to identify the philosophy, language and thinking in the lyrics of “Bangau Oh Bangau” and “Burung Kenek-Kenek” by employing the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis. The quantitative method employed in the present study is the text analysis method. The study has identified four Malay philosophy and thinking in “Bangau Oh Bangau”: sarcasm with regard to the culture of shifting the blame, sarcasm concerning the indifferent attitude of the society, sincerity in action or planning, and philosophy or principle of life. The philosophy and thinking in the lyrics for “Burung Kenek-kenek” encourage one to strive for piousness, filial piety and noble character (humility). The study has also shown the link between philosophy, language, and thoughts in the lyrics of Malay songs, in particular, “Bangau Oh Bangau” and “Burung Kenek-Kenek”, as stated in the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis. In summary, analysis of the lyrics of “Bangau Oh Bangau” and “Burung Kenek-Kenek” has brought into the open the superiority of Malay thinking and creativity in composing the lyrics of Malay songs that are inspired by nature.


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