Effect of deposition condition on wet and dry etch rates of device quality inductively coupled plasma-chemically vapor deposited SiNx

1998 ◽  
Vol 42 (11) ◽  
pp. 2017-2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y.B Hahn ◽  
J.W Lee ◽  
K.D Mackenzie ◽  
D Johnson ◽  
S.J Pearton ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Inductively Coupled Plasma ◽  
Deposition Condition ◽  
Inductively Coupled ◽  
Chemically Vapor Deposited ◽  
Etch Rates ◽  
Dry Etch

Comparison Of Dry-Etch Techniques For Gan, Inn, And Ain

1997 ◽  
Vol 483 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. J. Shul ◽  
G. A. Vawter ◽  
C. G. Willison ◽  
M. M. Bridges ◽  
J. W. Lee ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Inductively Coupled Plasma ◽  
Electron Cyclotron Resonance ◽  
Ion Beam ◽  
High Plasma ◽  
Group Iii ◽  
Inductively Coupled ◽  
Icp Etching ◽  
Etch Rates ◽  
Group Iii Nitride ◽  
Dry Etch

AbstractFabrication of group-III nitride devices relies on the ability to pattern features to depths ranging from ∼1000 Å to > 5 μm with anisotropic profiles, smooth morphologies, selective etching of one material over another, and a low degree of plasma-induced damage. In this study, GaN etch rates and etch profiles are compared using reactive ion etch (RIE), reactive ion beam etching (RIBE), electron cyclotron resonance (ECR), and inductively coupled plasma (ICP) etch systems. RIE yielded the slowest etch rates and sloped etch profiles despite dc-biases > −900 V. ECR and ICP etching yielded the highest rates with anisotropic profiles due to their high plasma flux and the ability to control ion energies independently of plasma density. RIBE etch results also showed anisotropic profiles with slower etch rates than either ECR or ICP possibly due to lower ion flux. InN and AIN etch characteristics are also compared using ICP and RIBE.

Wet and Dry Etching Characteristics of Electron Beam Deposited SiO and SiO2

1999 ◽  
Vol 573 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. R. LaRoche ◽  
F. Ren ◽  
J. R. Lothian ◽  
J. Hong ◽  
S. J. Pearton ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Stability ◽  
Inductively Coupled Plasma ◽  
Thickness Variation ◽  
Auger Analysis ◽  
Excellent Thermal Stability ◽  
Inductively Coupled ◽  
Etch Rates ◽  
Wet Etch ◽  
Dry Etch ◽  
Thermal Stability Of

ABSTRACTWe have studied the thermal stability and etching characteristics of E-beam deposited SiO and SiO2. Dry etch rates were studied using SF6 and NF3 discharges in a Plasma Therm inductively coupled plasma system. Wet etch rates were assessed with buffered HF and HF/H2O solutions. SiO2 etched faster than SiO under all etch conditions. Dry etch rate of SiO2 was comparable with PECVD SiO2. Auger analysis indicated that SiO2 maintained excellent thermal stability after annealing to 700°C. The Si/O ratio of SiO in the film increased when annealed to 700°C. Ellipsometry also revealed greater refractive index variance across the sample for SiO, as compared to SiO2. However, thickness variation of both films was ≤ 2% across the wafer. Ellipsometry data also showed great thermal stability of SiO and SiO2. There was <4% change after 700°C annealing.

scholarly journals Sidewall Slope Control of InP Via Holes for 3D Integration

Micromachines ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 89
Author(s):  
Jongwon Lee ◽  
Kilsun Roh ◽  
Sung-Kyu Lim ◽  
Youngsu Kim
Keyword(s):  
Inductively Coupled Plasma ◽  
Sio2 Layer ◽  
Etch Depth ◽  
Rf Power ◽  
3D Integration ◽  
Inductively Coupled ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Via Holes ◽  
Dry Etch ◽  
Icp Etcher

This is the first demonstration of sidewall slope control of InP via holes with an etch depth of more than 10 μm for 3D integration. The process for the InP via holes utilizes a common SiO2 layer as an InP etch mask and conventional inductively coupled plasma (ICP) etcher operated at room temperature and simple gas mixtures of Cl2/Ar for InP dry etch. Sidewall slope of InP via holes is controlled within the range of 80 to 90 degrees by changing the ICP power in the ICP etcher and adopting a dry-etched SiO2 layer with a sidewall slope of 70 degrees. Furthermore, the sidewall slope control of the InP via holes in a wide range of 36 to 69 degrees is possible by changing the RF power in the etcher and introducing a wet-etched SiO2 layer with a small sidewall slope of 2 degrees; this wide slope control is due to the change of InP-to-SiO2 selectivity with RF power.

Post Annealing Etch Process for Improved Reverse Characteristics of 4H-SiC Diode

2009 ◽  
Vol 615-617 ◽  
pp. 663-666
Author(s):  
In Ho Kang ◽  
Wook Bahng ◽  
Sung Jae Joo ◽  
Sang Cheol Kim ◽  
Nam Kyun Kim
Keyword(s):  
Inductively Coupled Plasma ◽  
Schottky Diodes ◽  
Annealing Process ◽  
Activation Process ◽  
Electrical Characteristics ◽  
Inductively Coupled ◽  
Edge Termination ◽  
Post Annealing ◽  
Surface Damages ◽  
Dry Etch

The effects of post annealing etch process on electrical performances of a 4H-SiC Schottky diodes without any edge termination were investigated. The post etch was carried out using various dry the dry etch techniques such as Inductively Coupled Plasma (ICP) and Neutral Beam Etch (NBE) in order to eliminate suspicious surface damages occurring during a high temperature ion activation process. The leakage current of diodes treated by NBE measured at -100V was about one order lower than that of diode without post etch and a half times lower than that of diode treated by ICP without a significant degradation of forward electrical characteristics. Based on the above results, the post annealing process was adapted to a junction barrier Schottky diode with a field limiting ring. The blocking voltages of diode without post annealing etch and diodes treated by ICP and NBE were -1038V, -1125V, and -1595V, respectively.

Low Bias Dry Etching of Sic and Sicn in ICP NF3 Discharges

1998 ◽  
Vol 512 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. J. Wang ◽  
Hyun Cho ◽  
E. S. Lambers ◽  
S. J. Peartont ◽  
M. Ostling ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Inductively Coupled Plasma ◽  
Ion Flux ◽  
Pattern Transfer ◽  
Plasma Composition ◽  
Source Power ◽  
Ion Energy ◽  
Trade Off ◽  
Inductively Coupled ◽  
Extensive Surface ◽  
Etch Rates

ABSTRACTA parametric study of the etching characteristics of 6H p+ and n+ SiC and thin film SiC0.8N0.2 in Inductively Coupled Plasma NF3/O2 and NF3/Ar discharges has been performed. The etch rates in both chemistries increase monotonically with NF3 percentage and rf chuck power reaching 3500Å·min−1 for SiC and 7500 Å·min−1 for SiCN. The etch rates go through a maximum with increasing ICP source power, which is explained by a trade-off between the increasing ion flux and the decreasing ion energy. The anisotropy of the etched features is also a function of ion flux, ion energy and atomic fluorine neutral concentration. Indium-tinoxide( ITO) masks display relatively good etch selectivity over SiC(maximum of 70:1) while photoresist etches more rapidly than SiC. The surface roughness of SiC is essentially independent of plasma composition for NF3/O2 discharges, while extensive surface degradation occurs for SiCN under high NF3:O2 conditions. The high ion flux available in the ICP tool allows etching even at very low dc self-biases, ≤ −10V, leading to very low damage pattern transfer.

Investigating GaSb(001) Dry Etching by ICP-RIE on a non-Silicon Containing Sample Holder with no Organic Gases

2012 ◽  
Vol 1396 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hamad A. Albrithen ◽  
Gale S. Petrich ◽  
Leslie A. Kolodziejski ◽  
Abdelmajid Salhi ◽  
Abdulrahman A. Almuhanna
Keyword(s):  
Inductively Coupled Plasma ◽  
Silicon Oxide ◽  
Etching Rate ◽  
Sample Holder ◽  
Inductively Coupled ◽  
Solid Films ◽  
Mask Layer ◽  
Organic Gases ◽  
Dry Etch ◽  
Anisotropic Etch

ABSTRACTWe report the dry etch of GaSb(001) by inductively coupled plasma reactive ion etcher. Silicon Oxide, deposited by PECVD, was used as a mask. The oxide layer proved to be almost unaffected compared to the GaSb, when using chlorine compound gases as etchants (Cl2, BCl3, and SiCl4) as well as argon. This provides high selectivity for GaSb to the mask layer. The sample holder has no silicon that may contribute to the etching process. Etching using Cl2 + Ar showed increase in the etching rate as the chlorine ratio increases; however, the process led to grassy surface and chemical like reaction. The use of SiCl4+Cl2+Ar mixture with low chlorine ratio resulted in anisotropic etch with smooth sides. It has been found for this case that the increase of the chlorine ratio led to an increased etching rate as well. The repeat of previously reported result by Swaminathan et al. [Thin Solid Films 516 (2008) 8712.] yet with a sample holder not having silicon, proved the effect of Si-contribution in producing vertical profile etch with smooth surfaces.

Dry etch damage in inductively coupled plasma exposed GaAs/AlGaAs heterojunction bipolar transistors

1997 ◽  
Vol 70 (18) ◽  
pp. 2410-2412 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Ren ◽  
J. W. Lee ◽  
C. R. Abernathy ◽  
S. J. Pearton ◽  
C. Constantine ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors ◽  
Inductively Coupled Plasma ◽  
Bipolar Transistors ◽  
Inductively Coupled ◽  
Dry Etch

scholarly journals ICP Dry Etching of III-V Nitrides

1997 ◽  
Vol 468 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. B. Vartuli ◽  
J. W. Lee ◽  
J. D. MacKenzie ◽  
S. M. Donovan ◽  
C. R. Abernathy ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Plasma Etching ◽  
Inductively Coupled Plasma ◽  
Dry Etching ◽  
Rf Power ◽  
Inductively Coupled Plasma Etching ◽  
Inductively Coupled ◽  
Dc Bias ◽  
Etch Rates ◽  
Icp Dry Etching

ABSTRACTInductively coupled plasma etching of GaN, AlN, InN, InGaN and InAlN was investigated in CH4/H2/Ar plasmas as a function of dc bias, and ICP power. The etch rates were generally quite low, as is common for III-nitrides in CH4 based chemistries. The etch rates increased with increasing dc bias. At low rf power (150W), the etch rates increased with increasing ICP power, while at 350W rf power, a peak was found between 500 and 750 W ICP power. The etched surfaces were found to be smooth, while selectivities of etch were ≤ 6 for InN over GaN, AlN, InGaN and InAlN under all conditions.

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