Covalent organic frameworks (COFs): perspectives of industrialization

CrystEngComm ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (12) ◽  
pp. 1613-1634 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Zhao ◽  
Lieyin Xia ◽  
Xikui Liu
Keyword(s):  
State Of The Art ◽  
The State ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Synthetic Methods ◽  
Covalent Organic Frameworks ◽  
Growth Mechanisms

In this highlight, we review the state-of-the-art development of COFs from an industrial point of view in five aspects, including their types, growth mechanisms, synthetic methods, processability and applications.

A Study of the State of the Art in Synthetic Emotional Intelligence in Affective Computing

2020 ◽  
pp. 1199-1212
Author(s):  
Syeda Erfana Zohora ◽  
A. M. Khan ◽  
Arvind K. Srivastava ◽  
Nhu Gia Nguyen ◽  
Nilanjan Dey
Keyword(s):  
Emotional Intelligence ◽  
Affective Computing ◽  
Ethical Issues ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
Real Life ◽  
Life Time ◽  
The State ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
General Idea ◽  
Tremendous Amount

In the last few decades there has been a tremendous amount of research on synthetic emotional intelligence related to affective computing that has significantly advanced from the technological point of view that refers to academic studies, systematic learning and developing knowledge and affective technology to a extensive area of real life time systems coupled with their applications. The objective of this paper is to present a general idea on the area of emotional intelligence in affective computing. The overview of the state of the art in emotional intelligence comprises of basic definitions and terminology, a study of current technological scenario. The paper also proposes research activities with a detailed study of ethical issues, challenges with importance on affective computing. Lastly, we present a broad area of applications such as interactive learning emotional systems, modeling emotional agents with an intention of employing these agents in human computer interactions as well as in education.

Calligraphic Video

2010 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-83 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sha Xin Wei
Keyword(s):  
Heat Flow ◽  
User Interfaces ◽  
Physical Environment ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
Computational Physics ◽  
Graphical User Interfaces ◽  
The State ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
The World ◽  
Geometric Elements

Since 1984, Graphical User Interfaces have typically relied on visual icons that mimic physical objects like the folder, button, and trash can, or canonical geometric elements like menus, and spreadsheet cells. GUI’s leverage our intuition about the physical environment. But the world can be thought of as being made of stuff as well as things. Making interfaces from this point of view requires a way to simulate the physics of stuff in realtime response to continuous gesture, driven by behavior logic that can be understood by the user and the designer. The author argues for leveraging the corporeal intuition that people learn from birth about heat flow, water, smoke, to develop interfaces at the density of matter that leverage in turn the state of the art in computational physics.

Content Integration in Games-Based Learning Systems

2009 ◽  
pp. 73-83
Author(s):  
Marco A. Gómez-Martín ◽  
Pedro P. Gómez-Martín ◽  
Pedro A. González-Calero
Keyword(s):  
State Of The Art ◽  
The State ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Learning Systems ◽  
Authoring Tools ◽  
Computer Aided Instruction ◽  
Content Creation ◽  
Domain Experts ◽  
Instructional Content ◽  
Computer Aided

A key challenge to move forward the state of the art in games-based learning systems is to facilitate instructional content creation by the domain experts. Several decades of research on computer aided instruction have demonstrated that the expert has to be deeply involved in the content creation process, and that is why so much effort has been devoted to building authoring tools of all kinds. However, using videogame technology to support computer aided instruction poses some new challenges on expertfriendly authoring tools, related to technical and cost issues. In this chapter the authors present the state of the art in content creation for games-based learning systems, identifying the main challenges to make this technology cost-effective from the content creation point of view.

Surface-confined single-layer covalent organic frameworks: design, synthesis and application

2020 ◽  
Vol 49 (7) ◽  
pp. 2020-2038 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daling Cui ◽  
Dmitrii F. Perepichka ◽  
Jennifer M. MacLeod ◽  
Federico Rosei
Keyword(s):  
State Of The Art ◽  
Single Layer ◽  
The State ◽  
Covalent Organic Frameworks ◽  
Design Synthesis ◽  
Guest Chemistry

This review describes the state of the art of surface-confined single-layer covalent organic frameworks, focusing on reticular design, synthesis approaches, and exploring applications in host/guest chemistry.

Applied terminology:

Terminology ◽  
1994 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 181-192 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lynne Bowker
Keyword(s):  
Knowledge Engineering ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
The State ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Knowledge Based ◽  
Potential Benefits

Two recently published collections of articles that provide an overview of the state of the art in applied terminology are discussed from the point of view of two themes recurring throughout them: comparative terminology and knowledge engineering. Comparative terminology is one of the most traditional forms of terminology and is still among the most prevalent practiced today. New necessary approaches to handling problems in this area are outlined. One of the newest areas of research is knowledge-based terminology. The growing interest in exploring the potential benefits of a relationship between terminology and knowledge-engineering methods is shown by the discussion of various articles on this subject.

The Technique of Raman Spectroscopy: A State-of-the-Art Comparison to Infrared

1971 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
pp. 430-439 ◽  
Author(s):  
Howard J. Sloane
Keyword(s):  
Raman Spectroscopy ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
The State ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Complementary Information ◽  
Future Outlook ◽  
Sample Handling ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Sampling Procedures ◽  
Made In

This paper in a tabulated summary format discusses the state-of-the-art of Raman spectroscopy for commercially available instrumentation. A comparison to infrared is made in terms of (I) instrumentation, (II) sample handling, and (III) applications. Although the two techniques yield similar and often complementary information, they are quite different from the point of view of instrumentation and sampling procedures. This leads to various advantages and disadvantages or limitations for each. These are discussed as well as the future outlook.

scholarly journals Quasicrystals: What do we know? What do we want to know? What can we know?

2018 ◽  
Vol 74 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Walter Steurer
Keyword(s):  
High Temperature ◽  
Physical Properties ◽  
Structure Analysis ◽  
Self Assembly ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
The State ◽  
Growth Mechanisms ◽  
Dan Shechtman ◽  
Big Picture ◽  
Quasicrystal Structure

More than 35 years and 11 000 publications after the discovery of quasicrystals by Dan Shechtman, quite a bit is known about their occurrence, formation, stability, structures and physical properties. It has also been discovered that quasiperiodic self-assembly is not restricted to intermetallics, but can take place in systems on the meso- and macroscales. However, there are some blank areas, even in the centre of the big picture. For instance, it has still not been fully clarified whether quasicrystals are just entropy-stabilized high-temperature phases or whether they can be thermodynamically stable at 0 K as well. More studies are needed for developing a generally accepted model of quasicrystal growth. The state of the art of quasicrystal research is briefly reviewed and the main as-yet unanswered questions are addressed, as well as the experimental limitations to finding answers to them. The focus of this discussion is on quasicrystal structure analysis as well as on quasicrystal stability and growth mechanisms.

scholarly journals Neurophenomenology and Intersubjectivity: An Interdisciplinary Approach

Axiomathes ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mirko Di Bernardo
Keyword(s):  
Mirror Neurons ◽  
Turning Point ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
Interdisciplinary Approach ◽  
Theoretical Framework ◽  
The State ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Interdisciplinary Perspective ◽  
Interpersonal Experience

AbstractThe article aims to provide the main conceptual coordinates in order to fully understand the state of the art of the most recent research in the field of neurobiology of interpersonal experience. The main purpose of this work is to analyze, at an anthropological, phenomenological and epistemological level, how the fundamental characteristics of the recognition of otherness and intercorporeity among human beings contribute to changing the image of nature in the light of a possible new relationship between living bodies, neurophysiological systems and empathy. From this point of view, the hypothesis to investigate is that neurophenomenology, understood as a new evolutionary, multidimensional and autopoietic approach, is capable of probing the preconditions of the possible delineation of a phenomenology of intersubjectivity shaped by the neuroscientific turning point, represented by the discovery of mirror neurons. At this level, the neuroscientific data are interpreted according to a specific interdisciplinary perspective, thus trying to offer a possible unitary and integrated theoretical framework.

Two-dimensional covalent organic frameworks with hierarchical porosity

2020 ◽  
Vol 49 (12) ◽  
pp. 3920-3951 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rong-Ran Liang ◽  
Shu-Yan Jiang ◽  
Ru-Han A ◽  
Xin Zhao
Keyword(s):  
State Of The Art ◽  
The State ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Covalent Organic Frameworks ◽  
Hierarchical Porosity ◽  
Different Types

This review highlights the state-of-the-art progress achieved in two-dimensional covalent organic frameworks (COFs) with hierarchical porosity, an emerging class of COFs constructed by integrating different types of pores into one framework.

Intellectual Basis of Research on Alliances

2006 ◽  
pp. 40-58
Author(s):  
José Aurelio Medina-Garrido ◽  
Antonio Rafael Ramos-Rodriguesz
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
The State ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Bibliometric Study ◽  
Organizational Relationships ◽  
Theoretical Approaches ◽  
Quantitative Studies

The disorder that is apparent in the literature on inter-organizational relationships makes this field ideal for conducting quantitative studies that clarify the conceptual map and complement existing qualitative research. These latter studies only reflect the point of view of a small number of expert researchers, and hence provide a somewhat biased perspective on inter-organizational relationship research. In this context, a bibliometric study should contribute to giving form to the state of the art. In this chapter, a bibliometric study reveals the theoretical fragmentation of the literature on inter-organizational relationships; maps the most relevant studies and theoretical approaches; and highlights the topics that have been addressed most in this field.

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